POLYPROPYLENE POLYMER FOR PRODUCING BIAXIALLY ORIENTED FILMS AND OTHER ARTICLES
Olefin polymers are produced having a controlled amount of xylene soluble content. For example, polypropylene polymers can be produced having a relatively high xylene soluble content. The polymers are produced using particular external electron donors. The polymers can be produced without using a silicon-containing external electron donor. The process has been found to produce not only polymers with relatively high xylene soluble content but with less fines and a narrow particle size distribution
1 . A polymer composition comprising:
a polypropylene polymer comprising a polypropylene homopolymer or a polypropylene copolymer containing a comonomer in an amount less than about 1% by weight;
wherein:
the polypropylene polymer exhibits a xylene solubles content of greater than about 4.0% by weight;
the polypropylene polymer exhibits a melt flow rate of from about 0.5 g/10 min to about 20 g/10 min; and
the polypropylene polymer contains silicon in an amount less than about 10 ppm or is free of silicon.
2 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the polypropylene polymer exhibits a xylene solubles content of greater than about 5.0% by weight, such as greater than about 6% by weight, such as greater than about 6.2% by weight, such as greater than about 6.4% by weight, and generally less than about 8.5% by weight.
3 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the polypropylene polymer is a polypropylene homopolymer.
4 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the propylene polymer is in the form of polymer particles, and, wherein, when tested according to a Sieve Test, the polymer particles have a particle size distribution such that greater than about 55% by weight of the particles, such as greater than about 70% by weight of the particles, such as greater than about 75% by weight of the particles, such as greater than about 80% by weight of the particles falls between a 1000 micron Sieve and a 500 micron Sieve.
5 . The polymer composition of claim 4 , wherein less than 1% by weight, such as less than about 0.75% by weight, such as less than about 0.5% by weight of the polymer particles can pass through a 125 micron Sieve.
6 . The polymer composition of claim 4 , wherein less than about 20% by weight of the polymer particles, such as less than about 15% by weight of the particles fall between a 500 micron Sieve and a 225 micron Sieve.
7 . The polymer composition of claim 1 , wherein the polypropylene polymer is prepared in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst comprising an internal electron donor, wherein the internal electron donor comprises a substituted phenylene diester.
8 . A polymer film comprising:
a biaxially oriented polymer layer having a thickness of less than about 50 microns, the polymer layer comprising a polymer composition containing a polypropylene polymer,
the polypropylene polymer comprising a polypropylene homopolymer or a polypropylene copolymer containing a comonomer in an amount less than about 1% by weight, the polypropylene polymer exhibiting a xylene solubles content of greater than about 4.5% by weight, the polypropylene polymer exhibits a melt flow rate of from about 0.5 g/10 min to about 20 g/10 min, the polypropylene polymer containing silicon in an amount less than about 10 ppm or being free of silicon.
9 . The polymer film of claim 8 , wherein the polypropylene polymer exhibits a xylene soluble content of greater than about 5.0% by weight, such as greater than about 6% by weight, such as greater than about 6.2% by weight, such as greater than about 6.4% by weight, and generally less than about 8.5% by weight.
10 . The polymer film of claim 8 , wherein the polypropylene polymer is a polypropylene homopolymer.
11 . The polymer film of claim 8 , wherein the polypropylene polymer is catalyzed in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst comprising an internal electron donor, the internal electron donor comprising a substituted phenylene diester.
12 . The polymer film of claim 8 , wherein the polymer film is a multi-layer film, the biaxially oriented polymer layer comprising at least one layer within the polymer film.
13 . The polymer film of claim 8 , wherein the polypropylene polymer has a molecular weight distribution of greater than about 2.5.
14 . A packaging film comprising the polymer film of claim 8 .
15 . A process for producing a polypropylene polymer comprising:
polymerizing a propylene monomer in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, the Ziegler-Natta catalyst including a catalyst component and an activity-limiting agent, the solid catalyst component comprising a magnesium moiety, a titanium moiety, and an internal electron donor, the propylene monomer being polymerized in the absence of any silicon-containing external electron donors; and
forming a polypropylene polymer exhibits a xylene soluble content of greater than about 4.0% by weight and exhibits a melt flow rate of from about 0.5 g/10 min to about 20 g/10 min.
16 . The process of claim 15 , wherein the propylene monomer is polymerized in the presence of the solid catalyst component and the activity-limiting agent without the use of any silicon-based external electron donors.
17 . The process of claim 15 , wherein the polypropylene polymer exhibits a xylene solubles content of greater than about 5.0% by weight, such as greater than about 6% by weight, such as greater than about 6.2% by weight, such as greater than about 6.4% by weight, and generally less than about 8.5% by weight.
18 . The process of claim 15 , wherein the internal electron donor comprises a substituted phenylene diester.
19 . The process of claim 15 , wherein the activity-limiting agent comprises isopropyl myristate, pentyl valerate, or a mixture of any two or more thereof.
20 . The process of claim 15 , wherein the catalyst used to form the polymer has a cocatalyst to activity-limiting agent molar ratio of less than 5, such as less than 4.5, and generally greater than about 2.5.