Filter cartridge
View Patent ↗A filter cartridge for a household appliance, which is provided with a filter housing, the wall of which separates a housing internal side from a housing external side. A filter inlet opening which in the operation of the filter cartridge is open in relation to the external environment of the filter housing. A device for water conduction which comprises at least one filter chamber having at least one filter medium and terminates in a filter outlet opening for suctioning water from the filter cartridge in the interior of the filter housing downstream of the filter inlet opening relative to the flow direction during operation. A filter connection element having an annular filter port which has an annular filter sealing face for the tight connection of the filter cartridge to a tank sealing face in the water tank.
1. A filter cartridge for a household appliance, which is provided with: a filter housing having a filter housing wall which separates a housing internal side from a housing external side, a filter inlet opening which, in an operation of the filter cartridge, is open in relation to an external environment of the filter housing, a guide structure proximate the filter inlet opening for guiding and receiving a tank-proximal centering element, a device for water conduction disposed in an interior of the filter housing downstream of the filter inlet opening relative to a flow direction during operation, the device comprises at least one filter chamber having at least one filter medium and terminates in a filter outlet opening for suctioning water from the filter cartridge, and a filter connection element having a filter port which has a filter sealing face for connection of the filter cartridge to a tank sealing face in a water tank, wherein
a profile of the filter sealing face comprises a first wall along a circumference of the filter port and has a variable radius in relation to a central axis, so that the first wall comprises radial convexities and radial concavities, wherein the radial convexities and the radial concavities have a round profile and periodically oscillate around a circular line,
the radial convexities form convex circular segments,
the radial concavities form concave circular segments,
the guide structure comprises a second wall disposed between the central axis and the first wall,
the second wall comprises a second wall external side and a second wall internal side,
the guide structure comprises at least one guide groove, each guide groove, of the at least one guide groove, is positioned on the second wall internal side, such that each guide groove faces toward the central axis, and
each guide groove, of the at least one guide groove, is radially aligned, relative to the central axis, with a respective radial convexity, of the radial convexities of the first wall, and is configured to receive a portion of the tank-proximal centering element.
2. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the filter port of the filter connection element, which has the filter sealing face, consists at least in a region of the filter sealing face of a plastic which is dimensionally stable at an operating temperature and is stronger than an elastomer.
3. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the filter sealing face forms an external face of the filter port of the filter connection element that points away from the central axis of the filter outlet opening.
4. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the arrangement of the convexities and concavities of the filter sealing face is configured so as to be rotationally symmetrical over the circumference.
5. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 1 , wherein six convexities and six concavities are aligned with a circular line which has a diameter of less than 3 cm.
6. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second wall comprises a polygonal shape.
7. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one guide groove comprises a plurality of guide grooves.
8. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the guide structure includes a plurality of protrusions radially aligned with a respective radial concavity, of the radial concavities of the filter sealing face, to distribute the plurality of guide grooves around a circumference of the filter inlet opening.
9. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 8 , wherein each protrusion, of the plurality of protrusions, includes a wall radiused in such a manner that a width of the plurality of guide grooves tapers in an axial direction with respect to the central axis.
10. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 8 , wherein each protrusion, of the plurality of protrusions, includes a wall radiused in such a manner that a width of the plurality of guide grooves tapers from the radial direction with respect to the central axis.
11. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 8 , wherein a tapered shape of each guide groove, of the plurality of guide grooves, is configured as an outer curvature of each protrusion in the plurality of protrusions.
12. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the filter inlet opening of the filter cartridge is configured as an annular screen opening.
13. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first wall includes a first wall external side which runs parallel or inclined to a first wall internal side and comprises or forms the filter sealing face.
14. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 13 , wherein at least one of the first wall external side or the first wall internal side is beveled, in relation to the operating position of the filter cartridge, at an angle ω1 and/or ω2 to the vertical so that the first wall external side and the first wall internal side of the filter cartridge converge from top to bottom in a manner inclined to one another.
15. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 14 , wherein at least one of:
the first wall external side has an outer filter sealing face, or
the first wall internal side has an inner filter sealing face.
16. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 8 , wherein a pair of protrusions, of the plurality of protrusions, are radially spaced apart around the circumference of the filter inlet opening to form the at least one guide groove.
17. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second wall comprises a perimeter having a polygonal shape.
18. The filter cartridge as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first wall comprises a first wall external side and a first wall internal side, and the first wall internal side faces the second wall external side.