System and method for altering growth of bones
The present inventions relate to a system and method for altering growth of bones. More precisely, the system is an orthopedic apparatus for correcting rotational deformities and limb length discrepancies. A system of cable-couplings with linking members is used, the linking members being posts or screws traversing bones. Due to the flexibility and adaptability of the system and its components, the cable-coupling members may be installed at varying angles and locations while allowing for growth arrest or rotational corrections of said bones. A method to limit growth using cable-couplings systems is also provided.
1 . An orthopedic fixation device for altering growth of a bone to be used with a growth plate, the device comprising:
a first bicortical post assembly comprising two telescopic monocortical posts, a first of the two monocortical posts being slideable and rotatable into a second of the two monocortical posts; and
two coupling assemblies, each coupling assembly comprising two retaining portions, at least one of the retaining portions being adapted to receive and engage an extremity of the first bicortical post assembly, each coupling assembly being positionable on a side of the bone and being adapted to flexibly conform with the side of the bone;
each coupling assembly comprising two coupling members flexibly attached to one another by a flexible tether;
wherein the coupling members are freely movable along the flexible tether.
2 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the first of the two monocortical posts is a male component and the second of the two monocortical posts is a female component, the male component being slideable and freely rotatable into the female component.
3 . The device of claim 1 , each of the monocortical posts comprising a cortical threaded portion adapted to be adjacent to one of the retaining portions of one of the coupling assemblies.
4 . The device of claim 1 , each of the monocortical posts comprising a cannulation for guidance over a wire.
5 . The device of claim 1 , each of the monocortical posts comprising a head portion adapted to engage with one of the retaining portions of one of the coupling assemblies.
6 . The device of claim 5 , wherein one of the head portions is configured to be inserted into one of the retaining portions of one of the coupling assemblies and is freely rotatable therein.
7 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the positions of the coupling assemblies are mirrored from one another relative to the center of the growth plate.
8 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the device is configured to stop the vertical growth of the bone.
9 . The device of claim 1 , further comprising a second bicortical post assembly.