IP Library Granted Patent US 12,335,783
Granted Patent B2
US 12,335,783 · App. 18/059,642 · Granted Jun 17, 2025

Dynamic flow control for latency sensitive WiFi traffic

Inventors: Satyajit Roy (Gaithersburg, MD); Akshay Giridhar Ravichandran (Germantown, MD)
Assignee: Hughes Network Systems, LLC
H04W28/0967H04W28/0247H04W28/0289
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,335,783
App. No.
18/059,642
Granted
Jun 17, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

The techniques described herein relate to a method and device for providing a dynamic flow control for latency sensitive Wi-Fi traffic, the method including: Determining a path is congested, wherein the path is shared by local devices to connect to a remote device, wherein the local devices include one or more wireless devices or one or more wired devices; Calculating, for each of the one or more wireless devices, a weight based on a respective link quality and a respective signal strength; and prioritizing traffic, between the local devices and the remote device via the path, by increasing a priority of traffic associated with the local devices based on a link quality less than a quality threshold or a signal strength less than a signal strength threshold.

Claims (26)

1. A method for providing a dynamic flow control for latency sensitive Wi-Fi traffic, the method comprising:

determining a path is congested, wherein the path is shared by local devices to connect to a remote device, wherein the local devices comprise one or more wireless devices or one or more wired devices;

calculating, for each of the one or more wireless devices, a weight based on a respective link quality and a respective signal strength; and

prioritizing traffic, between the local devices and the remote device via the path, by increasing a priority of traffic associated with the local devices based on a link quality less than a quality threshold or a signal strength less than a signal strength threshold.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the calculating is based on a respective Received Side Signal Strength (RSSI) and a respective per connection packet loss.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the calculating, for each of the one or more wired devices, sets the link quality to a maximum and the signal strength to a maximum prior to determining a respective weight.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the calculating calculates a link quality score using an exponential moving average of the respective link quality for the one or more wireless devices.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the calculating calculates a signal strength score using an exponential moving average of the respective signal strength for the one or more wireless devices.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the prioritizing drains traffic for each Class of Service (COS) and priority mapping based on a respective weight of a respective local device.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising calculating a total latency experienced prior to sending a packet via the path; and reclassifying the packet when the total latency exceeds a latency threshold.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the packet belongs to a latency sensitive flow and the reclassifying reclassifies to a higher class of service.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the packet originates from a wireless device and the reclassifying queues the packet at a higher priority.

10. A device to provide a dynamic flow control for latency sensitive Wi-Fi traffic, the device comprising:

a flow control block to determine a path is congested, wherein the path is shared by local devices to connect to a remote device, wherein the local devices comprise one or more wireless devices or one or more wired devices;

a Signal Strength Score (SSS) block to calculate, for each of the one or more wireless devices, a weight based on a respective link quality and a respective signal strength; and

a Weighted Fair Queueing (WFQ) Device Weight (DW) block to prioritize traffic, between the local devices and the remote device via the path, by increasing a priority of traffic associated with the local devices based on a link quality less than a quality threshold or a signal strength less than a signal strength threshold,

wherein the WFQ DW block queues traffic to and from each of the one or more wireless devices based on a respective calculated weight from the SSS block.

11. The device of claim 10 , wherein the SSS block calculates based on a respective Received Side Signal Strength (RSSI) and a respective per connection packet loss.

12. The device of claim 10 , wherein the SSS block calculates, for each of the one or more wired devices, sets the link quality to a maximum and the signal strength to a maximum prior to determining a respective weight.

13. The device of claim 10 , wherein the SSS block calculates a link quality score using an exponential moving average of the respective link quality for the one or more wireless devices.

14. The device of claim 10 , wherein the SSS block calculates a signal strength score using an exponential moving average of the respective signal strength for the one or more wireless devices.

15. The device of claim 10 , wherein the WFQ DW block drains traffic for each Class of Service (COS) and priority mapping based on a respective weight of a respective local device.

16. The device of claim 10 , further comprising a Wi-Fi latency block to calculate a total latency experienced prior to sending a packet via the path; and a COSI-8 block to reclassify the packet when the total latency exceeds a latency threshold.

17. The device of claim 16 , wherein the packet belongs to a latency sensitive flow and the COSI-8 block reclassifies to a higher class of service.

18. The device of claim 16 , wherein the packet originates from a wireless device and the COSI-8 block queues the packet at a higher priority.

19. The device of claim 10 , wherein one of the local devices is connected via a lower quality link along the path, and the flow control block throttles the one of the local devices during congestion using the WFQ DW block.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 26, 2023
From: HUGHES NETWORK SYSTEMS, LLC
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 062501/0768 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 29, 2022
From: RAVICHANDRAN, AKSHAY GIRIDHAR; ROY, SATYAJIT
To: HUGHES NETWORK SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 061907/0896 →