IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,438,944
Granted Patent B2
US 12,438,944 · App. 18/070,208 · Granted Oct 7, 2025

Directing I/O to an active membership of storage systems

Inventors: Aswin Karumbunathan (San Francisco, CA); Joshua Freilich (San Francisco, CA); Naveen Neelakantam (Mountain View, CA); Ronald Karr (Palo Alto, CA)
Assignee: PURE STORAGE, INC.
H04L67/1097G06F11/2076G06F16/178
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,438,944
App. No.
18/070,208
Granted
Oct 7, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Determining active membership among a set of storage systems, including: determining, by a cloud-based storage system among the set of storage systems, that a membership event corresponds to a change in membership to the set of storage systems synchronously replicating the dataset; applying, in dependence upon the membership event, one or more membership protocols to determine a new set of storage systems to synchronously replicate the dataset; and for one or more I/O operations directed to the dataset, applying the one or more I/O operations to the dataset synchronously replicated by the new set of storage systems.

Claims (34)

1. A method implemented by a computing device comprising a processor and a memory device, the method comprising:

in response to detecting, by a membership protocol, a membership event that corresponds to a change in membership for a set of storage systems synchronously replicating a dataset in a virtual cloud-based storage system, creating, by the computing device, a new virtual cloud-based storage system comprising a new set of storage systems that synchronously replicates the dataset, wherein creating the new set of storage systems that synchronously replicates the dataset includes:

updating membership metadata for the dataset with identifiers of the new set of storage systems as in-sync members,

propagating the membership metadata to the new set of storage systems, and

synchronizing handling of I/O operations directed to the dataset using the updated membership metadata; and

wherein the new set of storage systems can service an I/O operation directed to the dataset, based on the propagated membership metadata.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein in-sync members correspond to a management entity representing the dataset.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein in-sync members correspond to a set of managed objects.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein in-sync members correspond to a set of management operations.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the storage systems is a cloud-based storage system that includes a plurality of cloud computing instances that respectively store a portion of the dataset.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of cloud computing instances are included in a data structure of cloud computing instance members.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein responsive to detecting that at least one active member of a set of storage systems synchronously replicating a dataset has changed, one or more of the plurality of cloud computing instances apply one or more membership protocols to determine a new set of cloud computing instances to store a complete version of the dataset.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein detecting that at least one active member of the set of storage systems synchronously replicating the dataset has changed is based on one or more membership protocols.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein each storage system in the set of storage systems corresponds to a respective quantity of votes, and wherein a quorum protocol specifies that a majority of votes from a subset of the storage systems is required for the subset of storage systems to detach a storage system that is not a member of the subset of storage systems.

10. A cloud-based storage system in a cloud computing environment, the cloud-based storage system including:

one or more cloud computing instances;

cloud-based object storage; and

one or more storage controller applications, each storage controller application executing in a cloud computing instance, wherein the one or more storage controller applications are configured to:

in response to detecting, by a membership protocol, a membership event that corresponds to a change in membership for a set of storage systems synchronously replicating a dataset in a virtual cloud-based storage system, create a new virtual cloud-based storage system comprising a new set of storage systems that synchronously replicates the dataset, wherein creating the new set of storage systems that synchronously replicates the dataset includes:

updating membership metadata for the dataset with identifiers of the new set of storage systems as in-sync members, propagating the membership metadata to the new set of storage systems, and

synchronizing handling of I/O operations directed to the dataset using the updated membership metadata; and

wherein the new set of storage systems can service an I/O operation directed to the dataset, based on the propagated membership metadata.

11. The cloud-based storage system of claim 10 , wherein in-sync members correspond to a management entity representing the dataset.

12. The cloud-based storage system of claim 10 , wherein in-sync members correspond to a set of managed objects.

13. The cloud-based storage system of claim 10 , wherein in-sync members correspond to a set of management operations.

14. The cloud-based storage system of claim 10 , wherein at least one of the set of storage systems is a cloud-based storage system that includes a plurality of cloud computing instances that respectively store a portion of the dataset.

15. The cloud-based storage system of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of cloud computing instances are included in a data structure of cloud computing instance members.

16. The cloud-based storage system of claim 15 , wherein responsive to detecting that at least one active member of a set of storage systems synchronously replicating a dataset has changed, one or more of the plurality of cloud computing instances apply one or more membership protocols to determine a new set of cloud computing instances to store a complete version of the dataset.

17. The cloud-based storage system of claim 10 , wherein detecting that at least one active member of the set of storage systems synchronously replicating the dataset has changed is based on one or more membership protocols.

18. A method comprising:

in response to detecting, by a membership protocol, a membership event that corresponds to a change in membership for a set of storage systems synchronously replicating a dataset in a virtual cloud-based storage system, creating a new virtual cloud-based storage system comprising that includes a new set of storage systems that synchronously replicates the dataset, wherein creating the new set of storage systems that synchronously replicates the dataset includes:

updating membership metadata for the dataset with identifiers of the new set of storage systems as in-sync members, propagating the membership metadata to the new set of storage systems, and

synchronizing handling of I/O operations directed to the dataset using the updated membership metadata; and

wherein the new set of storage systems can service an I/O operation directed to the dataset, based on the propagated membership metadata.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 28, 2022
From: KARUMBUNATHAN, ASWIN; FREILICH, JOSHUA; NEELAKANTAM, NAVEEN; KARR, RONALD
To: PURE STORAGE, INC.
Reel/Frame 061894/0858 →
Continuity (8)
Continuation 17153626 · Jan 20, 2021
Continuation 16433124 · Jun 6, 2019
Continuation In Part 16353775 · Mar 14, 2019
Provisional Application 62769277 · Nov 19, 2018
Provisional Application 62768952 · Nov 18, 2018
Provisional Application 62692602 · Jun 29, 2018
Provisional Application 62643641 · Mar 15, 2018
Related Publication 20230088620A1 · Mar 23, 2023
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