IP Library Granted Patent US 12,286,016
Granted Patent B2
US 12,286,016 · App. 18/124,812 · Granted Apr 29, 2025

Electric utility vehicle power control

Inventors: Timothy Patrick Sosnowski (Eden Prairie, MN); Erik Daniel Low (Minneapolis, MN)
Assignee: THE TORO COMPANY
B60L1/003B60L50/00E02F3/966E02F9/207H02P3/18
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,286,016
App. No.
18/124,812
Granted
Apr 29, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A control system and method of controlling a utility vehicle. The system may include a controller, an energy mode input associated with a user input request to select one of at least two power modes, an implement control input associated with a user input request to select a movement of an implement, a drive control input associated with a user input request to select a movement of a drive system to propel the utility vehicle, and an attachment type input to further refine the allowed operating power states. The controller is adapted to determine a change between the plurality of operating power states in response to user input requests to automatically optimize machine performance and efficiency. Each of the plurality of operating power states includes a maximum electric current output and a maximum speed output of the electric motor.

Claims (38)

1. A control system of a utility vehicle, the control system comprising:

a controller configured to select one of a plurality of operating power states of the utility vehicle, the utility vehicle comprising an electric motor and a hydraulic pump;

an implement control input operably coupled to the controller and configured to select a movement of an implement; and

a drive control input operably coupled to the controller and configured to select a movement of a drive system to propel the utility vehicle,

wherein the controller is configured to change from a first operating power state of the plurality of operating power states to a second operating power state of the plurality of operating power states, in response to changes via at least one of the implement control input and the drive control input, to reduce power consumption.

2. The control system of claim 1 , further comprising an attachment configuration, wherein the controller is configured to modify the plurality of operating power states of the utility vehicle based on the attachment configuration.

3. The control system of claim 1 , further comprising an energy mode input operably coupled to the controller and configured to select one of at least two power modes, wherein the controller is configured to modify the plurality of operating power states based on the selected power mode.

4. The control system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to change from the first operating power state to the second operating power state in response to changes via the implement control input and the drive control input.

5. The control system of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to change from the first operating power state to the second operating power state in response inaction of at least one of the implement control input and the drive control input for a predetermined duration of time.

6. The control system of claim 1 , wherein the movement of the implement comprises positioning the implement relative to a frame of the utility vehicle.

7. The control system of claim 1 , wherein the movement of the implement comprises activating the implement.

8. A control system of a utility vehicle, the control system comprising:

a controller configured to select one of a plurality of operating power states of the utility vehicle, the utility vehicle comprising an electric motor and a hydraulic pump;

an implement control input operably coupled to the controller and configured to select a movement of an implement; and

a drive control input operably coupled to the controller and configured to select a movement of a drive system to propel the utility vehicle,

wherein the controller is configured to:

determine changes to at least one of the implement control input and the drive control input;

maintain a first operating power state of the plurality of operating power states if changes to at least one of the implement control input and the drive control input are determined; and

change from the first operating power state to a second operating power state if no changes to at least one of the implement control input and the drive control input are determined for a predetermined duration of time.

9. The control system of claim 8 , further comprising an attachment configuration, wherein the controller is configured to modify the plurality of operating power states of the utility vehicle based on the attachment configuration.

10. The control system of claim 8 , further comprising an energy mode input operably coupled to the controller and configured to select one of at least two power modes, wherein the controller is configured to modify the plurality of operating power states based on the selected power mode.

11. The control system of claim 8 , wherein the movement of the implement comprises positioning the implement relative to a frame of the utility vehicle.

12. The control system of claim 8 , wherein the movement of the implement comprises activating the implement.

13. The control system of claim 8 , wherein the controller is configured to determine changes to at least one of the implement control input and the drive control input via sensors associated with the corresponding control input.

14. A utility vehicle comprising:

a frame comprising a front end and a rear end;

an electric motor;

a hydraulic pump coupled to the electric motor;

a drive system to propel the utility vehicle over a ground surface, the drive system configured to receive hydraulic power from the hydraulic pump;

an implement system comprising an implement operable with hydraulic power received from the hydraulic pump;

first and second control inputs to receive user input corresponding to one or more operational parameters of the drive system and the implement system; and

a controller configured to detect manipulation of the first and second control inputs and modify an electric motor power consumption limit based on the detected manipulation of the first and second control inputs.

15. The utility vehicle of claim 14 , further comprising an energy mode input, wherein the controller is configured to detect manipulation of the energy mode input and modify the electric motor power consumption limit based on the detected manipulation of the energy mode input.

16. The utility vehicle of claim 15 , wherein the energy mode input comprises an energy conservation mode and a normal energy mode.

17. The utility vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the implement is a reciprocating hammer.

18. The utility vehicle of claim 14 , further comprising a battery energy source to power the electric motor.

19. The utility vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the controller is configured to modify the electric motor power consumption limit based on an attachment configuration, wherein the implement defines the attachment configuration.

20. The utility vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the controller is configured to modify the electric motor power consumption limit in response to an absence of manipulation of the first and second control inputs over a predetermined duration of time.

Continuity (4)
Continuation 17060561 · Oct 1, 2020
Provisional Application 62924293 · Oct 22, 2019
Provisional Application 62909012 · Oct 1, 2019
Related Publication 20230226914A1 · Jul 20, 2023
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