IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,405,849
Granted Patent B1
US 12,405,849 · App. 18/128,833 · Granted Sep 2, 2025

Transitive identity usage tracking by a data platform

Inventors: Theodore M. Reed (Berkeley Heights, NJ); Sowmya A. Karmali (Tustin, CA); Christopher E. Pedigo (Menlo Park, CA); Xiaofei Guo (Sunnyvale, CA); Yijou Chen (Cupertino, CA)
Assignee: Fortinet, Inc.
G06F11/0793G06F11/3433G06F21/604G06F2221/2141
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,405,849
App. No.
18/128,833
Granted
Sep 2, 2025
Kind
B1
Abstract

An illustrative method includes tracking, by a data platform configured to monitor a compute environment, a plurality of identity transitions that occur over time with respect to an entity, wherein each of the identity transitions includes a transition by the entity from being associated with one identity to being associated with another identity, the one identity and the another identity having different permission sets with respect to resources within the compute environment; determining, by the data platform while performing the tracking, that an attribute of the plurality of identity transitions satisfies a predetermined criterion; and performing, by the data platform based on the attribute of the plurality of transitions satisfying the predetermined criterion, a remedial action associated with the entity.

Claims (43)

1. A method comprising:

tracking, by a data platform configured to monitor a compute environment, a plurality of identity transitions that occur over time with respect to an entity, wherein each of the plurality of identity transitions includes a transition by the entity from being associated with one identity to being associated with another identity, the one identity and the another identity having different permission sets with respect to resources within the compute environment, wherein the plurality of identity transitions comprises one or more of:

a first type of identity transition in which the entity uses a first role to assume a second rote;

a second type of identity transition in which the entity joins a group that has a different permission set with respect to the resources than the entity; and

a third type of identity transition in which the entity uses a first identity to create a second identity for the entity;

determining, by the data platform while performing the tracking, that an attribute of the plurality of identity transitions satisfies a predetermined criterion; and

performing, by the data platform based on the attribute of the plurality of transitions satisfying the predetermined criterion, a remedial action associated with the entity, wherein the criterion includes determining that the total number of transitions exceeds a threshold.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tracking the plurality of identity transitions comprises:

collecting runtime workload data with an agent configuration deployed within the compute environment; and

identifying, by the data platform, one or more of the plurality of identity transitions based on the runtime workload data.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

the tracking the plurality of identity transitions further comprises constructing, based on the runtime workload data, a graph comprising a plurality of nodes connected by a plurality of edges, wherein each node of the plurality of nodes represents a logical entity associated with the runtime workload data and each edge of the plurality of edges represents a behavioral relationship between nodes connected by the edge; and

the identifying the one or more of the plurality of identity transitions is based on the graph.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tracking the plurality of identity transitions comprises:

collecting non-runtime workload data with an agentless workload scanning configuration; and

identifying, by the data platform, one or more of the plurality of identity transitions based on the non-runtime workload data.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining that the attribute of the plurality of identity transitions satisfies the predetermined criterion further comprises determining that a total number of the plurality of identity transitions occurs within a predetermined time period and exceeds a predetermined threshold.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining that the attribute of the plurality of identity transitions satisfies the predetermined criterion further comprises determining that a pattern associated with the plurality of identity transitions matches a pattern known to be associated with a security threat.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining that the attribute of the plurality of identity transitions satisfies the predetermined criterion further comprises determining that a particular identity transition within the plurality of identity transitions comprises a transition from a first identity associated with a first domain within the compute environment to a second identity associated with a second domain within the compute environment.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the performing the remedial action associated with the entity is further based on one or more other factors.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the one or more other factors comprises at least one of timestamps associated with the identity transitions or one or more attributes of the entity.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the performing the remedial action associated with the entity comprises providing a notification that the attribute of the plurality of identity transitions satisfies the predetermined criterion.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the performing the remedial action associated with the entity comprises preventing the entity from performing additional identity transitions.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the performing the remedial action associated with the entity comprises revoking, from the entity, one or more permissions with respect to the resources.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the performing the remedial action associated with the entity comprises modifying an access control policy associated with the entity.

14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

representing, by the data platform, the plurality of identity transitions as a plurality of nodes within a graph interface.

15. A system comprising:

a memory storing instructions; and

one or more processors communicatively coupled to the memory and configured to execute the instructions to perform a process comprising:

tracking a plurality of identity transitions that occur over time with respect to an entity, wherein each of the plurality of identity transitions includes a transition by the entity from being associated with one identity to being associated with another identity, the one identity and the another identity having different permission sets with respect to resources within the compute environment, wherein the plurality of identity transitions comprises one or more of:

a first type of identity transition in which the entity uses a first role to assume a second rote;

a second type of identity transition in which the entity joins a group that has a different permission set with respect to the resources than the entity; and

a third type of identity transition in which the entity uses a first identity to create a second identity for the entity;

determining, while performing the tracking, that an attribute of the plurality of identity transitions satisfies a predetermined criterion; and

performing, based on the attribute of the plurality of transitions satisfying the predetermined criterion, a remedial action associated with the entity, wherein the criterion includes determining that the total number of transitions exceeds a threshold.

16. A computer program product embodied in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium and comprising computer instructions for:

tracking a plurality of identity transitions that occur over time with respect to an entity, wherein each of the plurality of identity transitions includes a transition by the entity from being associated with one identity to being associated with another identity, the one identity and the another identity having different permission sets with respect to resources within the compute environment, wherein the plurality of identity transitions comprises one or more of:

a first type of identity transition in which the entity uses a first role to assume a second rote;

a second type of identity transition in which the entity joins a group that has a different permission set with respect to the resources than the entity; and

a third type of identity transition in which the entity uses a first identity to create a second identity for the entity;

determining, while performing the tracking, that an attribute of the plurality of identity transitions satisfies a predetermined criterion; and

performing, based on the attribute of the plurality of transitions satisfying the predetermined criterion, a remedial action associated with the entity, wherein the criterion includes determining that the total number of transitions exceeds a threshold.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 7, 2024
From: LACEWORK, INC.
To: FORTINET, INC.
Reel/Frame 069301/0327 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 30, 2023
From: REED, THEODORE M.; KARMALI, SOWMYA A.; PEDIGO, CHRISTOPHER E.; GUO, XIAOFEI; CHEN, YIJOU
To: LACEWORK, INC.
Reel/Frame 063178/0397 →
Continuity (7)
Continuation In Part 18119045 · Mar 8, 2023
Continuation 17510179 · Oct 25, 2021
Continuation 16786822 · Feb 10, 2020
Continuation 16134806 · Sep 18, 2018
Provisional Application 63440544 · Jan 23, 2023
Provisional Application 62650971 · Mar 30, 2018
Provisional Application 62590986 · Nov 27, 2017
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