IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,463,995
Granted Patent B1
US 12,463,995 · App. 18/161,668 · Granted Nov 4, 2025

Tiered risk engine with user cohorts

Inventors: Trevor A. Welsh (Sherborn, MA); Harish Kumar Bharat Singh (Pleasanton, CA); Weifei Zeng (Sunnyvale, CA); Vikram Kapoor (Cupertino, CA); Yijou Chen (Cupertino, CA)
Assignee: Fortinet, Inc.
H04L63/1425G06F9/455G06F9/545G06F16/9024G06F16/9038G06F16/9535G06F16/9537G06F21/57H04L43/045H04L43/06H04L63/10H04L67/306H04L67/535G06F16/2456
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,463,995
App. No.
18/161,668
Granted
Nov 4, 2025
Kind
B1
Abstract

Methods, apparatuses, and products for a tiered risk engine with user cohorts, including: detecting one or more alerts associated with a user; determining, based on a corresponding risk for each alert of the one or more alerts, a risk score; and controlling access to one or more resources based on the risk score.

Claims (36)

1 . A method of a tiered risk engine with user cohorts, the method comprising:

detecting one or more alerts associated with a user;

determining, based on a corresponding risk for each alert of the one or more alerts, a risk score for the user;

identifying one or more cohorts associated with the user, wherein the user is associated with a customer and the one or more cohorts comprise one or more other customers in a plurality of customers, and wherein identifying the one or more cohorts associated with the user is based on activity associated with the customer and activity associated with the plurality of customers; and

controlling access to one or more resources based on the risk score for the user, wherein determining the risk score further comprises determining a tiered risk score relative to one or more cohorts associated with the user.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the risk score for the user is further determined based on one or more non-triggered alerts.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more alerts are detected during a particular session of the user, and wherein the risk score comprises a risk score for the particular session.

4 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

detecting one or more other alerts associated with the user; and

updating the risk score based on the one or more other alerts.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the tiered risk score comprises determining a plurality of component tiered risk scores based on a plurality of different entity types, wherein the tiered risk score is determined as a function of the plurality of component tiered risk scores.

6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of different entity types comprises one or more of: user devices, geographic locations, users, and accessed resources.

7 . A non-transitory computer program product for a tiered risk engine with user cohorts, the computer program product disposed on a non-transitory computer readable medium, the computer program product including computer program instructions configurable to cause a computer system to:

detect one or more alerts associated with a user;

determine, based on a corresponding risk for each alert of the one or more alerts, a risk score;

identify one or more cohorts associated with the user, wherein the user is associated with a customer and the one or more cohorts comprise one or more other customers in a plurality of customers, and wherein identifying the one or more cohorts associated with the user is based on activity associated with the customer and activity associated with the plurality of customers; and

control access to one or more resources based on the risk score, wherein determining the risk score further comprises determining a tiered risk score relative to one or more cohorts associated with the user.

8 . The non-transitory computer program product of claim 7 , wherein the risk score for the user is further determined based on one or more non-triggered alerts.

9 . The non-transitory computer program product of claim 7 , wherein the one or more alerts are detected during a particular session of the user, and wherein the risk score comprises a risk score for the particular session.

10 . The non-transitory computer program product of claim 7 , further comprising: detecting one or more other alerts associated with the user; and updating the risk score based on the one or more other alerts.

11 . The non-transitory computer program product of claim 7 , wherein determining the tiered risk score comprises determining a plurality of component tiered risk scores based on a plurality of different entity types, wherein the tiered risk score is determined as a function of the plurality of component tiered risk scores.

12 . The non-transitory computer program product of claim 11 , wherein the plurality of different entity types comprises one or more of: user devices, geographic locations, users, and accessed resources.

13 . A system comprising:

a memory subsystem having one or more memory devices;

one or more processors coupled with the memory subsystem, the one or more processors configurable, via execution of instructions from the memory subsystem, configurable to:

detect one or more alerts associated with a user;

determine, based on a corresponding risk for each alert of the one or more alerts, a risk score;

identify one or more cohorts associated with the user, wherein the user is associated with a customer and the one or more cohorts comprise one or more other customers in a plurality of customers, and wherein identifying the one or more cohorts associated with the user is based on activity associated with the customer and activity associated with the plurality of customers; and

control access to one or more resources based on the risk score, wherein determining the risk score further comprises determining a tiered risk score relative to one or more cohorts associated with the user.

14 . The system of claim 13 , wherein the risk score for the user is further determined based on one or more non-triggered alerts.

15 . The system of claim 13 , wherein the one or more alerts are detected during a particular session of the user, and wherein the risk score comprises a risk score for the particular session.

16 . The system of claim 13 further comprising:

detecting one or more other alerts associated with the user; and

updating the risk score based on the one or more other alerts.

17 . The system of claim 13 , wherein determining the tiered risk score comprises determining a plurality of component tiered risk scores based on a plurality of different entity types, wherein the tiered risk score is determined as a function of the plurality of component tiered risk scores.

18 . The system of claim 17 , wherein the plurality of different entity types comprises one or more of: user devices, geographic locations, users, and accessed resources.

Assignments (2)
MERGER Recorded Oct 7, 2024
From: LACEWORK, INC.
To: FORTINET, INC.
Reel/Frame 069269/0377 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 30, 2023
From: WELSH, TREVOR A.; SINGH, HARISH KUMAR BHARAT; ZENG, WEIFEI; KAPOOR, VIKRAM; CHEN, YIJOU
To: LACEWORK, INC.
Reel/Frame 062536/0157 →
Continuity (8)
Continuation In Part 17857896 · Jul 5, 2022
Continuation 17704926 · Mar 25, 2022
Continuation In Part 17196887 · Mar 9, 2021
Continuation 16459207 · Jul 1, 2019
Continuation 16134821 · Sep 18, 2018
Provisional Application 63240818 · Sep 3, 2021
Provisional Application 62650971 · Mar 30, 2018
Provisional Application 62590986 · Nov 27, 2017
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