Method and Apparatus for Detecting Conditions from Physiology Data
A computerized system for measuring and/or detecting responses or conditions in human beings based on data from wearable sensors worn in a natural free-living context. Based upon the measurements and/or detection, various actions can be taken.
1 . A method for monitoring a patient for effects of a pharmacological therapy comprising the steps of:
collecting physiology data from at least one wearable sensor worn by the patient during a pre-treatment interval;
creating an individualized estimator model based on the patient's pre-treatment collected physiology data, the model capable of estimating physiological variables responsive to receiving new physiology data from the at least one wearable sensor worn by the patient;
collecting additional physiology data from the at least one wearable sensor worn by the patient during a post-treatment interval;
generating estimates of the post-treatment physiology data using the individualized estimator model;
comparing post-treatment physiology data to the estimates thereof and determining when a pre-defined effect pattern is present based at least in part on the comparison; and
when the predefined effect pattern is present, determining and performing an action, the action being one or more of:
triggering an electronic questionnaire to be prompted to the patient;
providing instructions to the patient to take a measurement;
providing instructions to the patient to contact the patient's clinician;
triggering a ticket in a call center system to queue a call to the patient;
creating a prompt in an app on the patient's phone to contact a clinician;
providing instructions to the patient related to triaging the effects;
transmitting a control signal to control medical equipment associated with treating the patient;
transmitting instructions to a vaccine manufacture to alter a composition and/or dosage of a vaccine.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the effects are adverse side effects.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the effects are signs of efficacy of a vaccine.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the physiology data comprises heart rate data, respiration rate data, core temperature data, skin temperature data, and activity data.
5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the individualized estimator model is trained using data collected from the patient while in a free-living physiological state where an inflammatory status of the patient is stable and not expected to be changing.
6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein comparing comprises determining residuals between the estimates and the physiology data.
7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the residuals are synthesized into a singular score, the score being a scalar index.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the individualized estimator model comprises a neural network.
9 . A system for monitoring a patient for effects of a pharmacological therapy, the system comprising:
at least one wearable sensor worn by a patient during a pre-treatment interval, the at least one wearable sensor configured to collect physiology data from the patient;
a control circuit coupled to the at least one wearable sensor, the control circuit configured to:
create an individualized estimator model based on the patient's pre-treatment collected physiology data, the model capable of estimating physiological variables responsive to receiving new physiology data from the at least one wearable sensor worn by the patient;
wherein the at least one wearable sensor collects additional physiology data from the at least one wearable sensor worn by the patient during a post-treatment interval;
wherein the control circuit is further configured to:
generate estimates of the post-treatment physiology data using the individualized estimator model;
compare post-treatment physiology data to the estimates thereof and determine when a pre-defined effect pattern is present based at least in part on the comparison; and
when the predefined effect pattern is present, determine and perform an action, the action being one or more of:
provide instructions to the patient related to triaging the effects;
transmit a control signal to control medical equipment associated with treating the patient;
transmit instructions to a vaccine manufacture to alter a composition and/or dosage of a vaccine.
10 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the effects are adverse side effects.
11 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the effects are signs of efficacy of a vaccine.
12 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the physiology data comprises heart rate data, respiration rate data, core temperature data, skin temperature data, and activity data.
13 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the control circuit trains the individualized estimator model using data collected from the patient while in a free-living physiological state where an inflammatory status of the patient is stable and not expected to be changing.
14 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the control circuit is configured to compare by determining residuals between the estimates and the physiology data.
15 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the control circuit is configured to synthesize the residuals into a singular score, the score being a scalar index.
16 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the individual estimator model comprises a neural network.