IP Library Granted Patent US 12,198,644
Granted Patent B2
US 12,198,644 · App. 18/229,320 · Granted Jan 14, 2025

Display device and control method

Inventor: Yuuki Namekata (Kanagawa, JP)
Assignee: PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS CO., LTD.
G09G3/3426G02F1/133603G09G3/36G09G5/10G09G2320/0626G09G2320/0646G09G2360/14G09G2360/144G09G2360/16G09G2380/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,198,644
App. No.
18/229,320
Granted
Jan 14, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

In a display device, a display includes a display area for displaying a display image, and a peripheral area surrounding the display area. A control circuit receives, from an illuminance sensor for detecting an illuminance of an incident light, the illuminance and controls the display. The display area includes a first end area that is an area located near the peripheral area. The control circuit derives a brightness ratio that is a ratio between a brightness of the first end area and a brightness of the peripheral area, based on the illuminance and image data for the display image. The control circuit controls, when the brightness ratio is larger than a brightness ratio threshold value that is a predefined value, the display to cause the brightness ratio to be equal to or smaller than the brightness ratio threshold value.

Claims (57)

1. A display device comprising:

a display that includes a display area for displaying a display image, and a peripheral area surrounding the display area; and

a control circuit that receives, from an illuminance sensor for detecting an illuminance of an incident light, the illuminance and controls the display, wherein

the display area includes a first end area that is an area located near the peripheral area, and

the control circuit:

derives a brightness ratio that is a ratio between a brightness of the first end area and a brightness of the peripheral area, based on the illuminance and image data for the display image; and

controls, when the brightness ratio is larger than a brightness ratio threshold value that is a predefined value, the display to cause the brightness ratio to be equal to or smaller than the brightness ratio threshold value,

the display includes a surface layer that covers at least a portion of the display area and at least a portion of the peripheral area,

the surface layer includes a first portion overlapping the display area and a second portion overlapping the peripheral area,

the first portion includes a third portion overlapping the first end area, the brightness of the first end area is a brightness on a surface of the third portion toward an observer, and

the brightness of the peripheral area is a brightness on a surface of the second portion toward the observer.

2. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein

the surface layer is a decorated layer having a pattern and having translucency.

3. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein

the display includes:

a display panel that displays the display image in the display area; and

a backlight that includes a plurality of light sources and radiates a light to the display panel, and

when the brightness ratio is larger than the brightness ratio threshold value, the control circuit controls at least one of the display panel or the backlight to cause the brightness ratio to be equal to or smaller than the brightness ratio threshold value.

4. The display device according to claim 3 , wherein

the display area includes a second end area that is an area located near the peripheral area and including the first end area,

the display image includes a first end image displayed in the second end area, and

when the brightness ratio is larger than the brightness ratio threshold value, the control circuit performs an image brightness decreasing process for controlling the display panel to decrease a brightness of the first end image to cause the brightness ratio to be equal to or smaller than the brightness ratio threshold value.

5. The display device according to claim 4 , wherein

the first end image includes a second end image displayed in the first end area, and the control circuit:

determines whether a brightness of the second end image is higher than a brightness threshold value that is a predefined value; and

performs the image brightness decreasing process when the control circuit determines that the brightness of the second end image is higher than the brightness threshold value.

6. The display device according to claim 4 , wherein

the control circuit performs the image brightness decreasing process to cause the brightness of the first end image to decrease from a center of the display area toward an end of the display area.

7. The display device according to claim 4 , wherein

the control circuit determines whether the display image is a centralized image in which only a central area has information or a non-centralized image in which a whole of the display image has information, and determines a detail of the image brightness decreasing process in accordance with a determination result.

8. The display device according to claim 7 , wherein

when the control circuit determines that the display image is the centralized image, the control circuit performs the image brightness decreasing process to cause the brightness of the first end image to decrease linearly from a center of the display area toward an end of the display area.

9. The display device according to claim 7 , wherein

when the control circuit determines that the display image is the non-centralized image, the control circuit performs the image brightness decreasing process to cause the brightness of the first end image to decrease non-linearly from a center of the display area toward an end of the display area.

10. The display device according to claim 3 , wherein

the display area includes a second end area that is an area located near the peripheral area and including the first end area,

the plurality of light sources include an end light source group comprised of a plurality of light sources arranged to overlap the second end area, and

when the brightness ratio is larger than the brightness ratio threshold value, the control circuit performs a light intensity decreasing process for decreasing a light intensity of the end light source group to cause the brightness ratio to be equal to or smaller than the brightness ratio threshold value.

11. The display device according to claim 10 , wherein

the display image includes a first end image displayed in the second end area, the first end image includes a second end image displayed in the first end area, and

the control circuit:

determines whether a brightness of the second end image is equal to or lower than a brightness threshold value that is a predefined value; and

performs the light intensity decreasing process when the control circuit determines that the brightness of the second end image is equal to or lower than the brightness threshold value.

12. The display device according to claim 10 , wherein

the control circuit performs the light intensity decreasing process to cause the light intensity of the end light source group to decrease from a center of the display area toward an end of the display area.

13. The display device according to claim 12 , wherein

the control circuit performs the light intensity decreasing process to cause the light intensity of the end light source group to decrease linearly from the center of the display area toward the end of the display area.

14. The display device according to claim 1 , comprising the illuminance sensor.

15. A control method adapted to a display device including a display that includes a display area for displaying a display image, and a peripheral area surrounding the display area, the display area including a first end area that is an area located near the peripheral area, the method comprising:

receiving, from an illuminance sensor for detecting an illuminance of an incident light, the illuminance;

deriving a brightness ratio that is a ratio between a brightness of the first end area and a brightness of the peripheral area, based on the illuminance; and

controlling, when the brightness ratio is larger than a brightness ratio threshold value that is a predefined value, the display to cause the brightness ratio to be equal to or smaller than the brightness ratio threshold value, wherein

the display includes a surface layer that covers at least a portion of the display area and at least a portion of the peripheral area,

the surface layer includes a first portion overlapping the display area and a second portion overlapping the peripheral area,

the first portion includes a third portion overlapping the first end area,

the brightness of the first end area is a brightness on a surface of the third portion toward an observer, and

the brightness of the peripheral area is a brightness on a surface of the second portion toward the observer.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 1, 2024
From: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
To: PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 066709/0752 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 11, 2023
From: NAMEKATA, YUUKI
To: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 065822/0678 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2022-123748 · Aug 3, 2022 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240046890A1 · Feb 8, 2024
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