IP Library Granted Patent US 12,395,573
Granted Patent B1
US 12,395,573 · App. 18/229,377 · Granted Aug 19, 2025

Monitoring communications in a containerized environment

Inventors: Rakesh Sachdeva (Santa Clara, CA); Vikram Kapoor (Cupertino, CA)
Assignee: Fortinet, Inc.
H04L69/22G06F9/45558H04L41/046H04L41/142H04L67/01G06F2009/45595
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,395,573
App. No.
18/229,377
Granted
Aug 19, 2025
Kind
B1
Abstract

In some embodiments, a data platform receives a first set of connection information collected from a first machine in a cloud environment, receives a second set of connection information collected from a second machine in the cloud environment, identifies, based on the first set of connection information and the second set of connection information, a pod-to-pod communication from a source pod on the first machine to a destination pod on the second machine, and generates a graph that includes a plurality of nodes representing a plurality of pods and a plurality of edges interconnecting the plurality of nodes and representing communications between the plurality of pods, wherein the graph represents the pod-to-pod communication from the source pod on the first machine to the destination pod on the second machine.

Claims (32)

1. A method comprising:

receiving, by a data platform, a first set of connection information collected from a first machine in a cloud environment, wherein the first set of connection information includes a first set of tuples of source Internet Protocol (IP) addresses, service ports, and destination ports collected by a first local agent running on the first machine from a viewpoint of the first local agent;

receiving, by the data platform, a second set of connection information collected from a second machine in the cloud environment, wherein the second set of connection information includes a second set of tuples of source IP addresses, service ports, and destination ports collected by a second local agent running on the second machine from a viewpoint of the second local agent;

identifying, by the data platform and based on the first set of connection information and the second set of connection information, a pod-to-pod communication from a source pod on the first machine to a destination pod on the second machine by matching a first half of a connection from the source pod to the destination pod within the first set of connection information to a second half of the connection within the second set of connection information, wherein the first set of connection information indicates the source pod but not the destination pod; and

generating, by the data platform, a graph that includes a plurality of nodes representing a plurality of pods and a plurality of edges interconnecting the plurality of nodes and representing communications between the plurality of pods, wherein the graph represents the pod-to-pod communication from the source pod on the first machine to the destination pod on the second machine.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second set of connection information indicates the destination pod.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the graph comprises a pod-to-pod communication graph.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the source pod is an abstraction of a set of one or more containerized applications deployed on the first machine.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pod-to-pod communication comprises a communication from a client application in the source pod to an application server in the destination pod.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein generating the graph comprises adding an edge representing the pod-to-pod communication to the graph.

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising generating, by the data platform, an alert based on the addition of the edge representing the pod-to-pod communication to the graph.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing, by the data platform, a visualization of the graph for display.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising incrementing, by the data platform, statistical information based on identifying the pod-to-pod communication.

10. A computer program product embodied in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium and comprising computer instructions for:

receiving a first set of connection information collected from a first machine in a cloud environment, wherein the first set of connection information includes a first set of tuples of source Internet Protocol (IP) addresses, service ports, and destination ports collected by a first local agent running on the first machine from a viewpoint of the first local agent;

receiving a second set of connection information collected from a second machine in the cloud environment, wherein the second set of connection information includes a second set of tuples of source IP addresses, service ports, and destination ports collected by a second local agent running on the second machine from a viewpoint of the second local agent;

identifying, based on the first set of connection information and the second set of connection information, a pod-to-pod communication from a source pod on the first machine to a destination pod on the second machine by matching a first half of a connection from the source pod to the destination pod within the first set of connection information to a second half of the connection within the second set of connection information, wherein the first set of connection information indicates the source pod but not the destination pod; and

generating a graph that includes a plurality of nodes representing a plurality of pods and a plurality of edges interconnecting the plurality of nodes and representing communications between the plurality of pods, wherein the graph represents the pod-to-pod communication from the source pod on the first machine to the destination pod on the second machine.

11. The computer program product of claim 10 , wherein:

the second set of connection information indicated the destination pod.

12. The computer program product of claim 10 , wherein generating the graph comprises adding an edge representing the pod-to-pod communication to the graph.

13. The computer program product of claim 12 , further comprising computer instructions for generating an alert based on the addition of the edge representing the pod-to-pod communication to the graph.

14. The computer program product of claim 10 , further comprising computer instructions for providing a visualization of the graph for display.

15. The computer program product of claim 10 , further comprising computer instructions for incrementing statistical information based on identifying the pod-to-pod communication.

16. The computer program product of claim 10 , wherein the pod-to-pod communication comprises a communication from a containerized client application in the source pod to a containerized application server in the destination pod.

17. A system comprising:

one or more processors; and

a memory coupled to the one or more processors and configured to provide the one or more processors with instructions to:

receive a first set of connection information collected from a first machine in a cloud environment, wherein the first set of connection information includes a first set of tuples of source Internet Protocol (IP) addresses, service ports, and destination ports collected by a first local agent running on the first machine from a viewpoint of the first local agent;

receive a second set of connection information collected from a second machine in the cloud environment, wherein the second set of connection information includes a second set of tuples of source IP addresses, service ports, and destination ports collected by a second local agent running on the second machine from a viewpoint of the second local agent;

identify, based on the first set of connection information and the second set of connection information, a pod-to-pod communication from a source pod on the first machine to a destination pod on the second machine by matching a first half of a connection from the source pod to the destination pod within the first set of connection information to a second half of the connection within the second set of connection information, wherein the first set of connection information indicates the source pod but not the destination pod; and

generate a graph that includes a plurality of nodes representing a plurality of pods and a plurality of edges interconnecting the plurality of nodes and representing communications between the plurality of pods, wherein the graph represents the pod-to-pod communication from the source pod on the first machine to the destination pod on the second machine.

Assignments (2)
MERGER Recorded Oct 7, 2024
From: LACEWORK, INC.
To: FORTINET, INC.
Reel/Frame 069269/0377 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 2, 2023
From: SACHDEVA, RAKESH; KAPOOR, VIKRAM
To: LACEWORK, INC.
Reel/Frame 064468/0836 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 17546844 · Dec 9, 2021
Continuation 16725836 · Dec 23, 2019
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