IP Library Granted Patent US 12,366,751
Granted Patent B2
US 12,366,751 · App. 18/243,734 · Granted Jul 22, 2025

Apparatus for projecting images towards a user

Inventors: Toni Johan Jarvenpaa (Akaa, FI); Marja Pauliina Salmimaa (Tampere, FI)
Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
G02B27/0101G02B27/0081G02B27/0093G02B27/0179G02B2027/0112G02B2027/0134G02B2027/0187
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,366,751
App. No.
18/243,734
Granted
Jul 22, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An apparatus including a first display means projecting light in a first band of wavelengths to form a first image at a first eye of a user and for projecting light in the first band of wavelengths to form a second image at a second eye of the user; a second display for projecting light in a second band of wavelengths to form a third image at the first eye of the user and at the second eye of the user, wherein the first band of wavelengths and the second band of wavelengths are different.

Claims (39)

1. An apparatus comprising:

a first display for projecting light in a first band of wavelengths to form a first image at a first eye of a user and for projecting light in the first band of wavelengths to form a second image at a second eye of the user;

a second display for projecting light in a second band of wavelengths to form a third image at the first eye of the user and at the second eye of the user;

wherein the first band of wavelengths and the second band of wavelengths are different;

wherein the first image is a partial image created from a reference image and is colored in the first band of wavelengths and the third image is a partial image and created from the reference image and is colored in the second band of wavelengths at the first eye, and wherein the second image is a partial image and created from the reference image and is colored in the first band of wavelengths and the third image is a partial image and created from the reference image and is colored in the second band of wavelengths at the second eye; and

wherein the first display and the second display are aligned in a stack and in close proximity such that the first display is further from the user than the second display.

2. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first display and the second display are configured to superpose the first image and the third image, in register, at the first eye of the user and to superpose the second image and the third image, in register, at the second eye of the user.

3. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first display and the second display are configured to superpose the first image and the third image, in register, at the first eye of the user to create a fourth image at the first eye and to superpose the second image and the third image, in register, at the second eye of the user to create the fourth image at the second eye.

4. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one non-transitory memory storing instructions that, when executed with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform:

obtaining a user position; and

adjusting, in dependence upon the user position, at least one of the first image, second image and third image to superimpose, in register, the first image and the third image at the first eye of the user and the second image and the third image at the second eye of the user.

5. An apparatus as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the instructions, when executed with the at least one processor, are configured to adjust, in dependence upon the user position, at least one of the first image, second image and third image to superimpose, in register, the first image and the third image at the first eye of the user and the second image and the third image at the second eye of the user to create a fourth image at the first eye and at the second eye.

6. An apparatus as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the instructions, when executed with the at least one processor, are configured to adjust, in dependence upon the user position, at least one of the first image, second image and third image by performing one or more of: a relative lateral shift, a rescale.

7. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one non-transitory memory storing instructions that, when executed with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to perform:

determining a user position, optionally for determining user eye positions or eye pupil positions.

8. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first display is configured for simultaneous projection of light in a first band of wavelengths to form the first image at the first eye of a user and of light in the first band of wavelengths to form the second image at the second eye of the user.

9. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second display comprises one or more exit pupil expanders.

10. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , comprising a display adjustment for adjusting a projection direction of the first display and/or the second display.

11. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first display and the second display are configured such that the first wavelength band and the second band are non-overlapping, and optionally the first band of wavelengths is a lower wavelength than the second band of wavelengths.

12. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 configured as an exit pupil expander head up display, optionally a vehicle head up display.

13. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , comprising as the first display a portable handheld device comprising a color display screen and a binocular display configured to project light from the color display screen to form a first image at the first eye of the user and to project light from the color display to form a second image at the second eye of the user.

14. A method comprising:

projecting light in a first band of wavelengths to form a first image at a first eye of a user;

projecting light in the first band of wavelengths to form a second image at a second eye of the user;

projecting light in a second band of wavelengths to form a third image at the first eye of the user and at the second eye of the user;

wherein the first band of wavelengths and the second band of wavelengths are different;

wherein the first image is a partial image created from a reference image and is colored in the first band of wavelengths and the third image is a partial image and created from the reference image and is colored in the second band of wavelengths at the first eye, and wherein the second image is a partial image and created from the reference image and is colored in the first band of wavelengths and the third image is a partial image and created from the reference image and is colored in the second band of wavelengths at the second eye; and

wherein the light projected in the first band of wavelengths is projected from a first display behind a second display from which the light projected in the second band of wavelengths is projected, and wherein the first display and the second display are aligned in a stack and in close proximity such that the first display is further from the user than the second display.

15. A non-transitory program storage device readable with an apparatus, tangibly embodying a program of instructions that, when executed with the apparatus, cause the apparatus to perform at least the following:

projecting light in a first band of wavelengths to form a first image at a first eye of a user;

projecting light in the first band of wavelengths to form a second image at a second eye of the user;

projecting light in a second band of wavelengths to form a third image at the first eye of the user and at the second eye of the user;

wherein the first band of wavelengths and the second band of wavelengths are different;

wherein the first image is a partial image created from a reference image and is colored in the first band of wavelengths and the third image is a partial image and created from the reference image and is colored in the second band of wavelengths at the first eye, and wherein the second image is a partial image and created from the reference image and is colored in the first band of wavelengths and the third image is a partial image and created from the reference image and is colored in the second band of wavelengths at the second eye; and

wherein the light projected in the first band of wavelengths is projected from a first display behind a second display from which the light projected in the second band of wavelengths is projected, and wherein the first display and the second display are aligned in a stack and in close proximity such that the first display is further from the user than the second display.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 26, 2023
From: JOHAN JÄRVENPÄÄ, TONI; PAULIINA SALMIMAA, MARJA
To: NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS OY
Reel/Frame 065950/0991 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 26, 2023
From: NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS OY
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 065951/0013 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 22194997 · Sep 12, 2022 · regional
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240085697A1 · Mar 14, 2024
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