Methods of treating mastitis with an orthosomycin antimicrobial compound
This invention relates to methods of treatment and prevention of mastitis in animals by orthosomycin antimicrobial compounds.
1 . A method for treating mastitis in an animal comprising administering to the animal an effective amount of an orthosomycin antimicrobial compound.
2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the orthosomycin antimicrobial compound is avilamycin.
3 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the orthosomycin antimicrobial compound is evernimicin.
4 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the orthosomycin antimicrobial compound is administered intramammarily.
5 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the animal is a dry cow.
6 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the animal is a lactating cow.
7 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the mastitis is caused by Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp, and/or Trueperella pyogenes.
8 . The method according to claim 1 wherein a therapeutically effective amount of the orthosomycin antimicrobial compound is administered to the mammary gland of a cow.
9 . The method according to claim 1 wherein the orthosomycin antimicrobial compound is administered to a cow with clinically manifest mastitis.
10 . The method according to claim 9 , wherein an additional non-antibiotic pharmacologically active component that is aimed at treatment of mastitis is administered to the animal in parallel.
11 . The method according to claim 10 , wherein an additional non-antibiotic pharmacologically active component is a specific or non-specific immunostimulant or a probiotic, a bacteriocin, a bacteriophage or a bacteriophage cocktail, phage endolysins or any other component that positively influences the body defense mechanism of the animal.
12 . An intramammary injector comprising a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an orthosomycin antimicrobial compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
13 . The intramammary injector according to claim 12 comprising 25 to 1000 mg of the orthosomycin antimicrobial compound.
14 . The intramammary injector according to claim 12 , wherein the injector further comprises a teat seal formulation for forming a physical barrier in the teat canal of a dry cow.
15 . The intramammary injector according to claim 12 , wherein the orthosomycin antimicrobial compound is the sole antimicrobial compound.