IP Library Granted Patent US 12,024,600
Granted Patent B2
US 12,024,600 · App. 18/269,100 · Granted Jul 2, 2024

Recycling method for elastomer toughened thermoplastic polymers

Inventors: Abidin Balan (Breda, NL); Gilbert Bouquet (Ghent, BE); Elroy Eekman (Terneuzen, NL); Pascal Lakeman (Breda, NL)
Assignee: TRINSEO EUROPE GMBH
C08J11/08C08J2300/22C08J2400/26
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,024,600
App. No.
18/269,100
Granted
Jul 2, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

Toughened thermoplastic polymers having elastomeric domains in thermoplastic polymer may be recycled by a method comprising dissolving the thermoplastic polymer in a solvent to form a solution, wherein the elastomer is dispersed within the solution as elastomer particulates or droplets, applying a sufficient centrifugal force to the solution to separate the elastomeric particulates or droplets from the solution to form a separated system and (c) recovering the thermoplastic polymer and elastomeric polymer by removing one or both from the separated system. The recovered elastomer and thermoplastic polymer may then be reused in the same type, similar or differing plastics avoiding degradation typically found when recycling toughened thermoplastic polymers.

Claims (23)

1. A method of recycling a toughened thermoplastic polymer having therein an elastomeric polymer that is present as dispersed elastomeric polymer domains comprising,

(a) dissolving the thermoplastic polymer in a solvent to form a solution, wherein the elastomeric polymer is dispersed within the solution as elastomeric polymer particulates or droplets, the solution and elastomeric polymer particles or droplets each having a different density;

(b) applying a centrifugal force to the solution to separate the elastomeric polymer particulates or droplets from the solution to form a separated system,

(c) recovering the thermoplastic polymer and elastomeric polymer by removing one or both from the separated system.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solvent has a density of at most about 0.9 g/ml.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the elastomeric polymer is present as particles in the solution.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the elastomeric polymer is a polymerized conjugated diene having cross-linking, grafting or combination thereof.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the centrifugal force is about 2,000 g to about 40,000 g.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising introducing a separation enhancing agent.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the separation enhancing agent swells or dissolves the elastomeric polymer domains, wherein the separation enhancing agent causes the elastomeric polymer domains to increase in density.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the separation enhancing agent is a halohydrocarbon.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising heating or cooling during at least a portion of the method.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polymer having therein elastomeric polymer domains is further comprised of insoluble additives that are separated and recovered during the method.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the recovered thermoplastic polymer has at most about 2% by weight of elastomeric polymer dispersed therein.

12. A method of forming a thermoplastic polymer comprising the recovered thermoplastic polymer of claim 1 and a virgin impact modifier dispersed therein.

13. A method of forming a thermoplastic polymer comprised of blending a virgin thermoplastic polymer blended with the recovered thermoplastic polymer of claim 1 .

14. A method of forming an impact modified thermoplastic polymer comprising a thermoplastic polymer blended with the recovered elastomeric polymer of claim 1 .

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein an inorganic particulate that is insoluble in the solvent is added to the thermoplastic polymer.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the inorganic particulate is added prior to or during the dissolving of the thermoplastic polymer.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the inorganic particulate has an average size that is larger than the elastomeric polymer particles or droplets average size.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the inorganic particulate average size is at least 5 time greater than the elastomeric polymer particles or droplets average size.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the amount inorganic particulates added is 1% to 10% by weight of the inorganic particulates and thermoplastic polymer.

20. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solution is passed through an adsorption column after applying the centrifugal force.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 29, 2025
From: TRINSEO EUROPE GMBH
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 070048/0159 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 29, 2025
From: TRINSEO EUROPE GMBH
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 070048/0204 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 17, 2025
From: TRINSEO EUROPE GMBH
To: DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 069940/0035 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 17, 2023
From: BALAN, ABIDIN; BOUQUET, GILBERT; EEKMAN, ELROY; LAKEMAN, PASCAL
To: TRINSEO EUROPE GMBH
Reel/Frame 064618/0501 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 20217398 · Dec 28, 2020 · regional
Continuity (1)
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