Electric driving apparatus for vehicle
An electric driving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a housing; an electric machine comprising a motor shaft rotatably supported by the housing; a first speed reduction portion comprising a first speed shifting shaft capable of being rotationally driven by the motor shaft and configured to shift and transmit a rotational driving force of the motor shaft at a predetermined first speed shifting ratio; a second speed reduction portion comprising a second speed shifting shaft capable of being rotationally driven by the motor shaft and configured to shift and transmit the rotational driving force of the motor shaft at a predetermined second speed shifting ratio; and a double clutch unit configured to receive the rotational driving force of the first speed shifting shaft or the second speed shifting shaft and is configured to selectively rotationally drive at least one of a first output shaft and a second output shaft by the transmitted rotational driving force.
1. An electric driving apparatus comprising:
a housing;
an electric machine comprising a motor shaft rotatably supported by the housing;
a first speed reduction portion comprising a first speed shifting shaft capable of being rotationally driven by the motor shaft and configured to shift and transmit a rotational driving force of the motor shaft at a predetermined first speed shifting ratio;
a second speed reduction portion comprising a second speed shifting shaft capable of being rotationally driven by the motor shaft and configured to shift and transmit the rotational driving force of the motor shaft at a predetermined second speed shifting ratio; and
a double clutch unit configured to receive the rotational driving force of the first speed shifting shaft or the second speed shifting shaft and is configured to selectively rotationally drive at least one of a first output shaft and a second output shaft by the transmitted rotational driving force,
wherein the motor shaft is rotatably supported by the housing so as to be rotatably about a first rotation axis, wherein the first speed shifting shaft is rotatably supported by the housing so as to be rotatable about a second rotation axis parallel to the first rotation axis, and wherein the second speed shifting shaft is rotatably supported by the housing to be rotatable about a third rotation axis parallel to the second rotation axis,
wherein the first speed reduction portion further comprises:
a first input gear engaged with a driving gear that is rotationally constrained to the motor shaft;
a first clutch unit operative to selectively effect a rotationally constrained connection between the first input gear and the first speed shifting shaft; and
a first output gear connected to the first speed shifting shaft to be rotationally constrained,
wherein the second speed rduction portion further comprises:
a second input gear engaged with the driving gear; a second clutch unit operative to selectively effect a rotationally constrained connection between the second input gear and the second speed shifting shaft; and
a second output gear connected to the second speed shifting shaft to be rotationally constrained, and
wherein the double clutch unit comprises:
a clutch housing that can be rotationally driven by one of the first speed shifting shaft and the second speed shifting shaft;
a first clutch hub coupled to the first output shaft to rotationally drive the first output shaft;
a second clutch hub coupled to the second output shaft to rotationally drive the second output shaft;
a first clutch plate package selectively connecting the clutch housing and the first clutch hub to be rotationally constrained; and
a second clutch plate package selectively connecting the clutch housing and the second clutch hub to be rotationally constrained, and
wherein the clutch housing is provided with a first annular gear and a second annular gear that are disposed adjacently along the first rotation axis and are engaged with the first output gear and the second output gear, respectively.
2. The electric driving apparatus of claim 1 ,
wherein the first input gear and the second input gear, and the first clutch unit and the second clutch unit are respectively made identical so as to be interchangeably used.
3. The electric driving apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the motor shaft, the first output shaft, the second output shaft, the first clutch hub and the second clutch hub are arranged coaxially.
4. The electric driving apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the clutch housing comprises a first clutch housing and a second clutch housing that are coupled to each other to be rotationally constrained.
5. The electric driving apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the first clutch housing and the second clutch housing are fastened to each other by a plurality fastening bolts extending parallel to the first rotation axis.
6. The electric driving apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the first and second annular gears are respectively formed on outer circumferential surfaces of the first and second clutch housing.