IP Library Granted Patent US 12,602,859
Granted Patent B2
US 12,602,859 · App. 18/284,276 · Granted Apr 14, 2026

Information processing system, ray tracing method, and program for radio wave propagation simulation

Inventors: Minoru Inomata (Tokyo, JP); Wataru Yamada (Tokyo, JP); Nobuaki Kuno (Tokyo, JP); Motoharu Sasaki (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: NTT, Inc.
G06T15/06G06T15/50H04B17/3912
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,602,859
App. No.
18/284,276
Granted
Apr 14, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

An information processing system includes: a first ray tracing unit configured to determine a two-dimensional ray trace from a transmission point at which a radio wave is transmitted, to a reception point at which the radio wave is received; a second ray tracing unit configured to determine a three-dimensional ray trace corresponding to the two-dimensional ray trace, using height information about the transmission point and the reception point; and a radio field intensity calculation unit that calculates the intensity of the radio wave at the reception point, using one or more three-dimensional ray traces determined by the second ray tracing unit.

Claims (29)

1 . An information processing system comprising:

a processor configured to

determine a two-dimensional ray trace from a transmission point at which a radio wave is transmitted, to a reception point at which the radio wave is received;

determine a three-dimensional ray trace corresponding to the two-dimensional ray trace, using height information about the transmission point and the reception point;

calculate an intensity of the radio wave at the reception point, using one or more three-dimensional ray traces determined, and

determine a diffracted ray in the three-dimensional ray trace with replacing a structural object present between the transmission point and the reception point with a flat metal plate when there is no line of sight in a route between the transmission point and the reception point.

2 . The information processing system according to claim 1 , wherein

the processor is further configured to

determine the two-dimensional ray trace from the transmission point at which the radio wave is transmitted in a building to the reception point at which the radio wave is received in the building, using environment data indicating a structural object present in the building and the inside of the building, and

determine the three-dimensional ray trace corresponding to the two-dimensional ray trace, using height information about the transmission point and the reception point, and the environment data.

3 . The information processing system according to claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to determine the two-dimensional ray trace within a range of a predetermined number of transmissions, a predetermined number of reflections, and a predetermined number of diffractions.

4 . The information processing system according to claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to determine the two-dimensional ray trace with limiting a route from the transmission point to the reception point via a structural object, to a route from the transmission point to the reception point via a structural object having a line of sight from the transmission point or the reception point.

5 . The information processing system according to claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to, when determining one of a reflected ray or a diffracted ray in the three-dimensional ray trace, determine the one of the reflected ray or the diffracted ray with restricting a launch angle of ray launching.

6 . The information processing system according to claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to, when there is a plurality of objects between the transmission point and the reception point, determine the diffracted ray, using a Bullington model.

7 . The information processing system according to claim 1 , wherein

the processor is further configured to

determine the two-dimensional ray trace from the transmission point to the reception point in a vertical plane, when there is not a line of sight from the transmission point to the reception point in a two-dimensional ray trace from the transmission point to the reception point in a horizontal plane, and

determine that there is not a line of sight in the route between the transmission point and the reception point, when there is not a line of sight from the transmission point to the reception point in the two-dimensional ray trace in the vertical plane.

8 . A ray trace method comprising:

determining a two-dimensional ray trace from a transmission point at which a radio wave is transmitted, to a reception point at which the radio wave is received;

determining a three-dimensional ray trace corresponding to the two-dimensional ray trace, using height information about the transmission point and the reception point;

calculating an intensity of the radio wave at the reception point, using one or more three-dimensional ray traces determined; and

determine a diffracted ray in the three-dimensional ray trace with replacing a structural object present between the transmission point and the reception point with a flat metal plate when there is no line of sight in a route between the transmission point and the reception point,

wherein the determining a two-dimensional ray trade, the determining a three-dimensional ray trance, and the calculating an intensity of the radio wave are performed by an information processing system.

9 . A computer-readable non-transitory recording medium storing a program for causing an information processing system to:

determine a two-dimensional ray trace from a transmission point at which a radio wave is transmitted, to a reception point at which the radio wave is received;

determine a three-dimensional ray trace corresponding to the two-dimensional ray trace, using height information about the transmission point and the reception point;

calculate an intensity of the radio wave at the reception point, using one or more three-dimensional ray traces determined in the second ray tracing process, and

determine a diffracted ray in the three-dimensional ray trace with replacing a structural object present between the transmission point and the reception point with a flat metal plate when there is no line of sight in a route between the transmission point and the reception point.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Oct 22, 2025
From: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
To: NTT, INC.
Reel/Frame 073184/0535 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 26, 2023
From: INOMATA, MINORU; YAMADA, WATARU; KUNO, NOBUAKI; SASAKI, MOTOHARU
To: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 065037/0745 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240161384A1 · May 16, 2024
References Cited (7)
US 20100232529A1 · Fettweis et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20160162613A1 · Shevchenko · 2016 [cited by examiner]
JP 2001168812A · 2001 [cited by applicant]
Hussain, Sajjad. Efficient ray-tracing algorithms for radio wave propagation in urban environments. Diss. Dublin City University, 2017. (Year: 2017). [cited by examiner]
Yamawaki et al. (2003) “Implementation of an Indoor Propagation Simulator using 2D-3D Hybrid Ray Tracing Method” Proceedings of the 2003 General Conference of the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication … [cited by applicant]
Valenzuela, Reinaldo A “Ray tracing prediction of indoor radio propagation.” 5th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, Wireless Networks—Catching the Mobile Future . . . vol. … [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 18/548,276, Office Action mailed Sep. 8, 2025, 18 pages. [cited by applicant]