IP Library Granted Patent US 12,504,321
Granted Patent B2
US 12,504,321 · App. 18/286,460 · Granted Dec 23, 2025

Overhead optical cable test system and method

Inventors: Tatsuya Okamoto (Tokyo, JP); Daisuke Iida (Tokyo, JP); Yusuke Koshikiya (Tokyo, JP); Nazuki Honda (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: NTT, Inc.
G01H9/004
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,504,321
App. No.
18/286,460
Granted
Dec 23, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A cable test system, an analysis apparatus, a cable test method, and a program are capable of recognizing a sag section of an overhead cable without sending a worker to a site. In some implementations, the cable test system includes an optical fiber vibration distribution measurement apparatus that acquires a vibration distribution waveform of an overhead optical fiber cable to be tested. The vibration distribution waveform being represented in a time domain and a distance domain in a longitudinal direction. The analysis apparatus that calculates a propagation speed of vibrations propagating through the overhead optical fiber cable from the vibration distribution waveform and detects, as a cable sag section, a section of the overhead optical fiber cable in which the propagation speed is equal to or lower than a threshold value.

Claims (34)

1 . A cable test system comprising:

an optical fiber vibration distribution measurement apparatus that is configured to acquire a vibration distribution waveform of an overhead optical fiber cable to be tested, the vibration distribution waveform being represented in a time domain and a distance domain in a longitudinal direction; and

an analysis apparatus, including one or more processors, that is configured to:

calculate a propagation speed of vibrations propagating through the overhead optical fiber cable from the vibration distribution waveform; and

detect, as a cable sag section, a section of the overhead optical fiber cable in which the propagation speed is equal to or lower than a threshold value.

2 . The cable test system according to claim 1 ,

wherein the analysis apparatus is configured to:

detect peak portions or valley portions of vibration values appearing in the vibration distribution waveform in a certain section; and

set, as a propagation speed of the vibrations in the certain section, a gradient of an approximate straight line tracing the peak portions or the valley portions from one end to the other end of the certain section.

3 . The cable test system according to claim 1 ,

wherein the analysis apparatus is configured to:

acquire a plurality of vibration modes represented in a wave number domain and a frequency domain by performing two-dimensional Fourier transform on the vibration distribution waveform in a certain section; and

set, as a propagation speed of the vibrations in the certain section, a gradient of an approximate straight line obtained from each of the vibration modes.

4 . An analysis apparatus including one or more processors configured to:

receive a vibration distribution waveform which is acquired from an overhead optical fiber cable to be tested and is represented in a time domain and a distance domain in a longitudinal direction;

calculate a propagation speed of vibrations propagating through the overhead optical fiber cable from the vibration distribution waveform; and

detect, as a cable sag section, a section of the overhead optical fiber cable in which the propagation speed is equal to or lower than a threshold value.

5 . A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program for causing a computer to function as the analysis apparatus according to claim 4 .

6 . The analysis apparatus of claim 4 , further configured to:

detect peak portions or valley portions of vibration values appearing in the vibration distribution waveform in a certain section; and

set, as a propagation speed of the vibrations in the certain section, a gradient of an approximate straight line tracing the peak portions or the valley portions from one end to the other end of the certain section.

7 . The analysis apparatus of claim 4 , further configured to:

acquire a plurality of vibration modes represented in a wave number domain and a frequency domain by performing two-dimensional Fourier transform on the vibration distribution waveform in a certain section; and

set, as a propagation speed of the vibrations in the certain section, a gradient of an approximate straight line obtained from each of the vibration modes.

8 . A cable test method comprising:

acquiring a vibration distribution waveform of an overhead optical fiber cable to be tested, the vibration distribution waveform being represented in a time domain and a distance domain in a longitudinal direction;

calculating a propagation speed of vibrations propagating through the overhead optical fiber cable from the vibration distribution waveform; and

detecting, as a cable sag section, a section of the overhead optical fiber cable in which the propagation speed is equal to or lower than a threshold value.

9 . The cable test method of claim 8 , comprising:

detecting peak portions or valley portions of vibration values appearing in the vibration distribution waveform in a certain section; and

setting, as a propagation speed of the vibrations in the certain section, a gradient of an approximate straight line tracing the peak portions or the valley portions from one end to the other end of the certain section.

10 . The cable test method of claim 8 , comprising:

acquiring a plurality of vibration modes represented in a wave number domain and a frequency domain by performing two-dimensional Fourier transform on the vibration distribution waveform in a certain section; and

setting, as a propagation speed of the vibrations in the certain section, a gradient of an approximate straight line obtained from each of the vibration modes.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 14, 2025
From: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
To: NTT, INC.
Reel/Frame 072471/0579 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 18, 2023
From: OKAMOTO, TATSUYA; IIDA, DAISUKE; KOSHIKIYA, YUSUKE; HONDA, NAZUKI
To: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 065261/0456 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240192049A1 · Jun 13, 2024
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