Zinc foil and method for producing the same
Provided is a zinc foil including a core portion containing zinc as a base metal and containing substantially no bismuth and a cladding portion located on at least one side of the core portion and containing zinc as a base metal and containing bismuth, wherein the core portion and the cladding portion are inseparably bonded to each other. It is preferable that the average zinc crystal grain size in the core portion is larger than the average zinc crystal grain size in the cladding portion. It is also preferable that the average zinc crystal grain size in the cladding portion is 0.2 μm or more and less than 24 μm.
1 . A zinc foil comprising:
a core portion containing zinc as a base metal and containing substantially no bismuth; and
a cladding portion located on at least one side of the core portion and containing zinc as a base metal and containing bismuth,
wherein the core portion and the cladding portion are inseparably bonded to each other such that, in a cross-section of the zinc foil taken along a thickness direction of the zinc foil by a scanning electron microscope, at least one crystal grain of the cladding portion, having a shape that straddles an interface between the core portion and the cladding portion, is observed, and
the cladding portion contains 99 mass % or more of zinc.
2 . The zinc foil according to claim 1 , wherein an average zinc crystal grain size in the core portion is larger than an average zinc crystal grain size in the cladding portion.
3 . The zinc foil according to claim 2 , wherein the average zinc crystal grain size in the cladding portion is 0.2 μm or more and less than 24 μm.
4 . The zinc foil according to claim 2 , wherein the average zinc crystal grain size in the core portion is 24 μm or more and 100 μm or less.
5 . The zinc foil according to claim 1 , wherein a bismuth content in the cladding portion is 100 ppm or more and 10,000 ppm or less.
6 . The zinc foil according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the core portion is 50 μm or more and 300 μm or less.
7 . The zinc foil according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the cladding portion is 1 μm or more and less than 200 μm.
8 . The zinc foil according to claim 1 , wherein the zinc foil has an elongation after fracture of 8% or more,
wherein the elongation is measured at a tensile speed of 1 mm/min with a distance between chucks of 30 mm and a specimen width of 45 mm.
9 . The zinc foil according to claim 3 , wherein the average zinc crystal grain size in the core portion is 24 μm or more and 100 μm or less.
10 . The zinc foil according to claim 2 , wherein a bismuth content in the cladding portion is 100 ppm or more and 10,000 ppm or less.
11 . The zinc foil according to claim 2 , wherein a thickness of the core portion is 50 μm or more and 300 μm or less.
12 . The zinc foil according to claim 2 , wherein a thickness of the cladding portion is 1 μm or more and less than 200 μm.
13 . The zinc foil according to claim 2 , wherein the zinc foil has an elongation after fracture of 8% or more,
wherein the elongation is measured at a tensile speed of 1 mm/min with a distance between chucks of 30 mm and a specimen width of 45 mm.
14 . A method for producing the zinc foil according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
forming a layer, containing zinc as a base metal and containing bismuth, on at least one side of a rolled zinc foil by employing a thin-film forming means, the rolled zinc foil containing zinc as a base metal and containing substantially no bismuth.
15 . The method for producing the zinc foil according to claim 14 , wherein the thin-film forming means is electrolytic plating on at least one side of the rolled zinc foil using the rolled zinc foil as a cathode and using an electrolyte solution containing zinc ions and bismuth ions.