Implant System for Treating Bone Defects or Discontinuities
The invention provides an implant system for treating bone defects or discontinuities and a method for producing such an implant system. The implant system ( 100 ) comprises: a first implant element ( 110 ) which is insertable or inserted into a bone defect or a discontinuity ( 2 ) of a human bone ( 1 ), a second implant element ( 120 ) which is fixable or fixed to the human bone ( 1 ), wherein the first implant element ( 110 ) is attachable or attached to the second implant element ( 120 ) by means of at least one biodegradable connection means ( 125 ) in order to fix the first implant element ( 110 ) relative to the human bone ( 1 ), wherein the first implant element ( 110 ) comprises a shell section ( 111 ) and an inner section ( 112 ) at least partially enclosed by the shell section ( 111 ), wherein the shell section ( 111 ) has a first pore-and-strut structure, PSS, and the inner section ( 112 ) has a PSS differing from the first PSS.
1 . An implant system for treating bone defects or discontinuities, comprising:
a first implant element configured for insertion into a bone defect or a discontinuity of a human bone,
a second implant element configured to be fixed to the human bone,
wherein the first implant element is attachable to the second implant element by means of at least one biodegradable connection means in order to fix the first implant element relative to the human bone,
wherein the first implant element comprises a shell section and an inner section at least partially enclosed by the shell section,
wherein the shell section has a first pore-and-strut structure, PSS, and the inner section has a second pore-and-strut structure, PSS, differing from the first pore-and-strut structure.
2 . The implant system according to claim 1 , wherein one of the first and second pore-and-strut structures has pore structures of greater than or equal to 200-700 micrometers in diameter.
3 . The implant system according to claim 1 , wherein one or both of the first and the second pore-and-strut structure has a gradient in the diameter of the pore structures.
4 . The implant system according to claim 1 , wherein the first implant element includes at least one biocomposite material.
5 . The implant system according to claim 4 , wherein one or both of the first and the second pore-and-strut structure has a gradient in a distribution of at least one biocomposite material.
6 . The implant system according to claim 1 , wherein the second implant element is nonbiodegradable.
7 . The implant system according to claim 1 , wherein the second implant element is in the form of a narrow reconstruction plate.
8 . The implant system according to claim 1 , wherein the shell section includes at least one polymer material.
9 . The implant system according to claim 1 , wherein the inner section includes at least one ceramic material.
10 . A method for producing an implant system according to claim 1 , comprising additive manufacturing of at least a portion of the first implant element.
11 . The implant according to claim 2 , wherein the other of the first and second pore-and-strut structures has pore structures of less than or equal to 150 micrometers in diameter.
12 . The implant system according to claim 1 , wherein the shell section includes at least one ceramic material.
13 . The implant system according to claim 1 , wherein the inner section includes at least one biocomposite material.