METHOD FOR CLEANING SUBSTRATE AND CLEANING DEVICE
According to one embodiment, a method including supplying a liquid onto a substrate, solidifying the liquid on the substrate to form a solidified body, and melting the solidified body of the liquid on the substrate is provided. When solidifying the liquid, an internal pressure of the liquid on the substrate is varied.
1 . A method for cleaning a substrate, comprising:
dispensing a liquid onto the substrate mounted on a stage;
cooling the liquid on the substrate to a supercooled state;
varying an internal pressure of the liquid when a temperature of the liquid reaches a setpoint temperature to form a solidified body on the substrate; and
melting the solidified body on the substrate.
2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a nanoimprint template.
3 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the rotatable stage is disposed in a cleaning cup.
4 . The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:
measuring the temperature of the liquid on the substrate during the cooling of the liquid on the substrate.
5 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein varying the internal pressure of the liquid includes dispensing an additional liquid onto the liquid on the substrate.
6 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein varying the internal pressure of the liquid includes applying an acoustic wave to the liquid on the substrate.
7 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein varying the internal pressure of the liquid includes vibrating the substrate.
8 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein varying the internal pressure of the liquid includes vibrating the liquid on the substrate.
9 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein
the stage is inside a chamber, and
varying the internal pressure of the liquid includes changing the pressure inside the chamber.
10 . The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:
rinsing the liquid from the substrate after melting of the solidified body; and
drying the substrate after the rinsing of the liquid from the substrate.
11 . The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:
cooling the solidified body on the substrate to a temperature below a freezing point of the liquid.
12 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid is deionized water.
13 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling of the liquid on the substrate is performed by supplying cooling gas from a backside direction of the substrate through a pipe in a shaft for rotating the stage.