IP Library Granted Patent US 12,640,164
Granted Patent B2
US 12,640,164 · App. 18/307,933 · Granted May 26, 2026

Systems and methods for detecting impairment of an individual

Inventors: Rahul Kushwah (Toronto, CA); Sheldon Kales (Toronto, CA); Nandan Mishra (Noida, IN); Himanshu Ujjawal Singh (Malviya Nagar, IN); Saurabh Gupta (Jalaun, IN)
Assignee: PredictMedix Inc.
G10L25/66G06T7/0002G06T7/97G06V10/764G06V10/82G06V40/107G06V40/20G10L25/48
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,640,164
App. No.
18/307,933
Granted
May 26, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

System and methods are provided for detecting impairment of an individual. The method involves operating a processor to: receive at least one image associated with the individual; and identify at least one feature in each image. The method further involves operating the processor to, for each feature: generate an intensity representation for that feature; apply at least one impairment analytical model to the intensity representation to determine a respective impairment likelihood; and determine a confidence level for each impairment likelihood based on characteristics associated with at least the applied impairment analytical model and that feature. The method further involves operating the processor to: define the impairment of the individual based on at least one impairment likelihood and the respective confidence level.

Claims (70)

1 . A method for detecting impairment of an individual, the method comprising operating a processor to:

receive at least one image depicting at least a portion of the individual;

identify at least one feature in each image;

for each feature identified in each image:

generate an intensity representation for a region of that image associated with that feature, the intensity representation corresponding to a heat intensity distribution associated with one or more pixels within the region;

apply at least one impairment analytical model to the intensity representation to determine a respective at least one impairment likelihood;

determine a feature reliability indicator for the feature to show a reliability level of that feature to determine the impairment of the individual; and

determine a confidence level for each of the at least one impairment likelihood based on characteristics associated with at least the applied impairment analytical model and that feature, and the feature reliability indicator; and

define the impairment of the individual based on at least one impairment likelihood and the respective confidence level.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the confidence level for each of the at least one impairment likelihood based on the characteristics associated with at least the applied impairment analytical model and the feature comprises:

determining whether an image quality of the at least one image satisfies a quality threshold;

generating a quality indicator according to whether the image quality satisfies the quality threshold; and

determining the confidence level for each of the at least one impairment likelihood based at least on the quality indicator.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the confidence level for each of the at least one impairment likelihood based on the characteristics associated with at least the applied impairment analytical model and the feature comprises:

determining an image reliability indicator associated with an image view of the at least one image; and

determining the confidence level for each impairment likelihood based at least on the image reliability indicator.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the confidence level for each of the at least one impairment likelihood based on the characteristics associated with at least the applied impairment analytical model and the feature comprises:

determining a model reliability indicator associated with the impairment analytical model; and

determining the confidence level for each impairment likelihood based at least on the model reliability indicator.

5 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising operating the processor to:

receive at least one audio recording involving the individual;

identify at least one audio property of the at least one audio recording to analyze;

for each audio property:

select at least one audio analytical model for that audio property;

apply the at least one audio analytical model to the at least one audio recording to determine a respective impairment likelihood of the individual; and

determine the confidence level for each of the at least one impairment likelihood based on characteristics associated with at least the applied audio analytical model and that audio property.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the at least one image associated with the individual comprises receiving two or more images associated with the individual.

7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein defining the impairment of the individual comprises generating an impairment indicator indicating an impairment level of the individual based on the at least one impairment likelihood and the respective confidence level associated with each image of the two or more images.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the at least one image associated with the individual comprises receiving:

a first image depicting a first portion of the individual; and

a second image depicting a second portion of the individual, the second portion of the individual being different from the first portion of the individual.

9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the at least one image associated with the individual comprises receiving:

a first image depicting a first view of a portion of the individual; and

a second image depicting a second view of the portion of the individual, the second view being different from the first view.

10 . A system for detecting impairment of an individual, the system comprising:

a data storage to store at least one impairment analytical model; and

a processor operable to:

receive, via a network, at least one image depicting at least a portion of the individual;

identify at least one feature in each image;

for each feature identified in each image:

generate an intensity representation for region of that image associated with that feature, the intensity representation corresponding to a heat intensity distribution associated with one or more pixels within the region;

apply the at least one impairment analytical model stored in the memory to the intensity representation to determine a respective at least one impairment likelihood;

determine a feature reliability indicator for the feature to show a reliability level of that feature to determine the impairment of the individual; and

determine a confidence level for each impairment likelihood based on characteristics associated with at least the applied impairment analytical model and that feature, and the feature reliability indicator; and

define the impairment of the individual based on at least one impairment likelihood and the respective confidence level.

11 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the processor is operable to:

determine whether an image quality of the at least one image satisfies a quality threshold;

generate a quality indicator according to whether the image quality satisfies the quality threshold; and

determine the confidence level for each of the at least one impairment likelihood based at least on the quality indicator.

12 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the processor is operable to:

determine an image reliability indicator associated with an image view of the at least one image; and

determine the confidence level for each impairment likelihood based at least on the image reliability indicator.

13 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the processor is operable to:

determine a model reliability indicator associated with the impairment analytical model; and

determine the confidence level for each impairment likelihood based at least on the model reliability indicator.

14 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the processor is operable to:

receive at least one audio recording involving the individual;

identify at least one audio property of the at least one audio recording to analyze;

for each audio property:

select at least one audio analytical model for that audio property;

apply the at least one audio analytical model to the at least one audio recording to determine a respective impairment likelihood of the individual; and

determine the confidence level for each of the at least one impairment likelihood based on characteristics associated with at least the applied audio analytical model and that audio property.

15 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the processor is operable to receive two or more images associated with the individual.

16 . The system of claim 15 , wherein the processor is operable to generate an impairment indicator indicating an impairment level of the individual based on the at least one impairment likelihood and the respective confidence level associated with each image of the two or more images.

17 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the processor is operable to receive:

a first image depicting a first portion of the individual; and

a second image depicting a second portion of the individual, the second portion of the individual being different from the first portion of the individual.

18 . The system of claim 10 , wherein the processor is operable to receive:

a first image depicting a first view of a portion of the individual; and

a second image depicting a second view of the portion of the individual, the second view being different from the first view.

Assignments (3)
AMALGAMATION AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 29, 2026
From: 2693980 ONTARIO INC.; ADMIRAL BAY RESOURCES INC.; CULTIVAR HOLDINGS LTD.
To: CULTIVAR HOLDINGS LTD.
Reel/Frame 075495/0779 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 29, 2026
From: KUSHWAH, RAHUL; KALES, SHELDON; MISHA, NANDON; SINGH, HIMANSHU UJJAWAL; GUPTA, SAURABH
To: CULTIVAR HOLDINGS LTD.
Reel/Frame 074512/0378 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 29, 2026
From: CULTIVAR HOLDINGS LTD.
To: PREDICTMEDIX INC.
Reel/Frame 074512/0467 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 16892369 · Jun 4, 2020
Provisional Application 62858422 · Jun 7, 2019
Related Publication 20240233750A1 · Jul 11, 2024
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