Panel and methods for manufacturing panels
A panel may include at a substrate and a top layer provided on the substrate. The top layer may include a motif and a transparent or translucent synthetic material layer provided above the motif. The motif may be a print formed by digitally applying inks on the substrate with the intermediary of one or more primer layers extending underneath the print. The transparent or translucent synthetic material layer may include polypropylene and have a thickness of less than 1 millimeter.
1. A panel comprising:
a substrate; and
a top layer provided on the substrate;
wherein the top layer includes a motif and a transparent or translucent synthetic material layer provided above the motif;
wherein the motif is a print formed by digitally applying inks on the substrate with an intermediary of one or more primer layers extending underneath the print and on top of the substrate;
wherein the transparent or translucent synthetic material layer includes polypropylene and has a thickness of less than 1 millimeter; and
wherein the panel is provided with mechanical coupling means, which allow connecting two or more of such panels to each other.
2. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the digitally applying inks comprises digitally applying UV-based inks by means of an inkjet printer.
3. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the panel comprises a relief extending into the translucent or transparent synthetic material layer.
4. The panel of claim 3 , wherein the relief comprises a plurality of recesses with a depth such that the recesses do not penetrate into the motif.
5. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the one or more primer layers provide a printing background of uniform color on the substrate.
6. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the transparent or translucent synthetic material layer further comprises UV blockers, whiteners and/or wear resistant particles.
7. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the adherence between the motif and the transparent or translucent synthetic material layer is obtained without an intermediary of glue layers.
8. The panel of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises synthetic material.
9. The panel of claim 8 , wherein the synthetic material is polyvinyl chloride.