Granted Patent
B2
US 12,653,435 · App. 18/328,571 · Granted Jun 16, 2026
Electrocardiography patch
Inventors:
Jon Mikalson Bishay (Seattle, WA); Gust H. Bardy (Carnation, WA); Jason Felix (Vashon Island, WA)
Assignee:
Bardy Diagnostics, Inc.
A61B5/282A61B5/0006A61B5/0022A61B5/02055A61B5/1116A61B5/1117A61B5/1118A61B5/259A61B5/316A61B5/335A61B5/349A61B5/35A61B5/4809A61B5/6801A61B5/6823A61B5/6833A61B5/01A61B5/021A61B5/0816A61B5/087A61B5/091A61B5/14532A61B5/14542A61B5/14551A61B5/7455A61B2505/07A61B2560/0271A61B2560/0412A61B2560/045A61B2562/0219A61B2562/164G01N27/307
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Abstract
An electrocardiography patch is provided. A backing has an elongated strip with a midsection connecting two rounded ends. The midsection tapers in from each of the rounded ends and is narrower than each of the two rounded ends. Each electrode, of a pair of electrodes, is positioned on one of the rounded ends of the backing, on a contact surface, to capture electrocardiographic signals. A flex circuit is coupled to each of the electrodes. A non-conductive receptacle is affixed on an outer surface of the backing, opposite the contact surface. Electrical contacts are provided on a surface of the non-conductive receptacle opposite the backing. A battery is provided on the outer surface of the backing and a processor is powered by the battery to write the electrocardiographic signals into memory.
Claims (41)
1 . An electrocardiography patch, comprising:
a backing comprising an elongated strip with a midsection connecting two rounded ends, wherein the midsection tapers in from each of the rounded ends and is narrower than each of the two rounded ends;
a pair of electrodes, each electrode positioned on one of the rounded ends of the backing on a contact surface to capture electrocardiographic signals;
a flex circuit coupled to each of the electrodes;
a non-conductive receptacle affixed to the backing and operable to removably receive an electrocardiography monitor, the non-conductive receptacle comprising:
electrical contacts, wherein the electrical contacts are provided on a surface opposite the backing;
a compartment; and
a battery disposed within the compartment;
a processor powered by the battery to write the electrocardiographic signals into memory; and
a layer configured to protect the backing prior to application on a patient.
2 . The electrocardiography patch according to claim 1 , wherein the battery is one of rechargeable, replaceable, and disposable.
3 . The electrocardiography patch according to claim 1 , further comprising:
adhesive coating at least a portion of the contact surface of the backing.
4 . The electrocardiography patch according to claim 3 , wherein the adhesive coats the two rounded ends of the backing on the contact surface.
5 . The electrocardiography patch according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive comprises hydrocolloid.
6 . The electrocardiography patch according to claim 1 , wherein the two rounded ends of the backing are different shapes.
7 . The electrocardiography patch according to claim 1 , wherein the backing extends beyond the flex circuit.
8 . The electrocardiography patch according to claim 1 , further comprising:
an SpO2 sensor provided on the backing.
9 . An electrocardiography monitor, comprising:
a backing comprising an elongated strip with a midsection connecting two rounded ends, wherein the midsection tapers in from each of the rounded ends and is narrower than each of the two rounded ends;
a pair of electrodes, each electrode positioned on one of the rounded ends of the backing on a contact surface to capture electrocardiographic signals;
a flex circuit coupled to each of the electrodes;
a non-conductive receptacle affixed to the backing, the non-conductive receptacle comprising:
electrical contacts, wherein the electrical contacts are provided on a surface of the non-conductive receptacle opposite the backing;
a compartment; and
a battery disposed within the compartment;
a processor powered by the battery to write the electrocardiographic signals into memory; and
a housing configured to engage the non-conductive receptacle.
10 . The electrocardiography monitor according to claim 9 , further comprising at least one of:
a retention catch formed on the non-conductive receptacle; and
a tension clip formed on the non-conductive receptacle.
11 . The electrocardiography monitor according to claim 9 , wherein the battery is one of rechargeable, replaceable, and disposable.
12 . The electrocardiography monitor according to claim 9 , further comprising:
adhesive coating at least a portion of the contact surface of the backing.
13 . The electrocardiography monitor according to claim 12 , wherein the adhesive coats the two rounded ends of the backing on the contact surface.
14 . The electrocardiography monitor according to claim 9 , wherein the adhesive comprises hydrocolloid.
15 . The electrocardiography monitor according to claim 11 , wherein the two rounded ends of the backing are different shapes.
16 . The electrocardiography monitor according to claim 9 , wherein the backing extends beyond the flex circuit.
17 . The electrocardiography monitor according to claim 9 , further comprising:
an SpO2 sensor provided on the backing.
Continuity (6)
Provisional Application
61882403
· Sep 25, 2013
References Cited (400)
US 3215136A
· Holter et al.
· 1965
[cited by applicant]
US 3569852A
· Berkovits
· 1971
[cited by applicant]
US 3602215A
· Parnell
· 1971
[cited by applicant]
US 3699948A
· Ota et al.
· 1972
[cited by applicant]
US 3718772A
· Sanctuary
· 1973
[cited by applicant]
US 3893453A
· Goldberg
· 1975
[cited by applicant]
US 3943918A
· Lewis
· 1976
[cited by applicant]
US 3986495A
· Miller
· 1976
[cited by applicant]
US 3993049A
· Kater
· 1976
[cited by applicant]
US 4123785A
· Cherry et al.
· 1978
[cited by applicant]
US 4151513A
· Menken et al.
· 1979
[cited by applicant]
US 4280507A
· Rosenberg
· 1981
[cited by applicant]
US 4328814A
· Arkans
· 1982
[cited by applicant]
US 4365634A
· Bare et al.
· 1982
[cited by applicant]
US 4441500A
· Sessions et al.
· 1984
[cited by applicant]
US 4506678A
· Russell et al.
· 1985
[cited by applicant]
US 4532934A
· Kelen
· 1985
[cited by applicant]
US 4546342A
· Weaver et al.
· 1985
[cited by applicant]
US 4550502A
· Grayzel
· 1985
[cited by applicant]
US 4559953A
· Wright et al.
· 1985
[cited by applicant]
US 4580572A
· Granek et al.
· 1986
[cited by applicant]
US 4635646A
· Gilles et al.
· 1987
[cited by applicant]
US 4653022A
· Koro
· 1987
[cited by applicant]
US 4716903A
· Hansen
· 1988
[cited by applicant]
US 4763660A
· Kroll et al.
· 1988
[cited by applicant]
US 4788983A
· Brink et al.
· 1988
[cited by applicant]
US 4795516A
· Strand
· 1989
[cited by applicant]
US 4809705A
· Ascher
· 1989
[cited by applicant]
US 4915656A
· Alferness
· 1990
[cited by applicant]
US 4951672A
· Buchwald et al.
· 1990
[cited by applicant]
US 5007429A
· Treatch et al.
· 1991
[cited by applicant]
US 5010888A
· Jadvar et al.
· 1991
[cited by applicant]
US 5025794A
· Albert et al.
· 1991
[cited by applicant]
US 5038782A
· Gevins et al.
· 1991
[cited by applicant]
US 5093036A
· Shafe et al.
· 1992
[cited by applicant]
US 5107480A
· Naus
· 1992
[cited by applicant]
US 5168876A
· Quedens et al.
· 1992
[cited by applicant]
US 5169679A
· Palanisamy
· 1992
[cited by applicant]
US 5195523A
· Cartmell et al.
· 1993
[cited by applicant]
US 5215098A
· Steinhaus
· 1993
[cited by applicant]
US 5231990A
· Gauglitz
· 1993
[cited by applicant]
US D341423S
· Bible
· 1993
[cited by applicant]
US 5263481A
· Axelgaard
· 1993
[cited by applicant]
US 5265579A
· Ferrari
· 1993
[cited by applicant]
US 5312446A
· Holschbach et al.
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5314453A
· Jeutter
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5331966A
· Bennett et al.
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5333615A
· Craelius et al.
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5337748A
· McAdams et al.
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5341806A
· Gadsby et al.
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5348008A
· Bomn et al.
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5355891A
· Wateridge et al.
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5365934A
· Leon et al.
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5365935A
· Righter et al.
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5392784A
· Gudaitis
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
US 5397284A
· Matsumoto et al.
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
US D357069S
· Plahn et al.
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
US 5402780A
· Faasse, Jr.
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
US 5402884A
· Gilman et al.
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
US 5450845A
· Axelgaard
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
US 5451876A
· Sendford et al.
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
US 5458141A
· Neil
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
US 5473537A
· Glazer et al.
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
US 5479922A
· Reichl
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
US 5483969A
· Testerman et al.
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
US 5511553A
· Segalowitz
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
US 5540733A
· Testerman et al.
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
US 5546952A
· Erickson
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
US 5549655A
· Erickson
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
US 5579919A
· Gilman et al.
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
US 5582181A
· Ruess
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
US D377983S
· Sabri et al.
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
US 5601089A
· Bledsoe et al.
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
US 5623935A
· Faisandier
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
US 5665477A
· Meathrel et al.
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
US 5676559A
· Laub et al.
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
US 5682901A
· Kamen
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
US 5697955A
· Stolte
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
US 5709927A
· Miyase et al.
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
US 5717151A
· Straubinger
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
US 5724967A
· Venkatachalam
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
US 5749902A
· Olsen et al.
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
US 5788633A
· Mahoney
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
US 5817151A
· Olson et al.
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
US 5819741A
· Karlsson et al.
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
US 5850920A
· Gilman et al.
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
US 5860918A
· Schradi et al.
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5862803A
· Besson et al.
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US D407159S
· Roberg
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5876351A
· Rohde
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5906583A
· Rogel
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5913829A
· Reeves et al.
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5919155A
· Lattin et al.
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5944662A
· Schoendorfer
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5951598A
· Bishay et al.
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5956013A
· Raj et al.
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5957857A
· Hartley
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5984102A
· Tay
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5987352A
· Klein et al.
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5995861A
· Price
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 6032064A
· Devlin et al.
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6038469A
· Karlsson et al.
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6101413A
· Olsen et al.
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6115638A
· Groenke
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6117077A
· Del Mar et al.
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6134479A
· Brewer et al.
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6148233A
· Owen et al.
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6149602A
· Arcelus
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6149781A
· Forand
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6185452B1
· Schulman et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6188407B1
· Smith et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6223080B1
· Thompson
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US D443063S
· Pisani et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6229098B1
· Dunn et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6238338B1
· DeLuca et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6245025B1
· Torok et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6246330B1
· Nielsen
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6249696B1
· Olson et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US D445507S
· Pisani et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6267723B1
· Matsumura et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6269267B1
· Bardy et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6272385B1
· Bishay et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6289238B1
· Besson et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6298255B1
· Cordero et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6301502B1
· Owen et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6304773B1
· Taylor et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6304780B1
· Owen et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6304783B1
· Lyster et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6322532B1
· D'Sa et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6341230B1
· Koike et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6374138B1
· Owen et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6381482B1
· Jayaraman et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6416471B1
· Kumar et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6418342B1
· Owen et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6424860B1
· Karlsson et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6427083B1
· Owen et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6427085B1
· Boon et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6434410B1
· Cordero
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6450845B1
· Snyder et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6454708B1
· Ferguson et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6456256B1
· Amundson et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6456872B1
· Faisandier
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6463320B1
· Xue et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6469669B1
· Tran
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6494829B1
· New, Jr. et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6505069B2
· Scott et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 6546285B1
· Owen et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 6605046B1
· Del Mar
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 6607485B2
· Bardy
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 6611705B2
· Hopman et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 6623312B2
· Merry et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 6671545B2
· Fincke
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 6671547B2
· Lyster et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 6694186B2
· Bardy
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 6704595B2
· Bardy
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 6705991B2
· Bardy
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 6719701B2
· Lade
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 6754523B2
· Toole
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 6782293B2
· Dupelle et al.
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 6856832B1
· Matsumura
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6860897B2
· Bardy
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6866629B2
· Bardy
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6887201B2
· Bardy
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6893397B2
· Bardy
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6895261B1
· Palamides
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6904312B2
· Bardy
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6908431B2
· Bardy
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6913577B2
· Bardy
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6944498B2
· Owen et al.
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6960167B2
· Bardy
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6970731B1
· Jayaraman et al.
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6978169B1
· Guerra
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 6993377B2
· Flick et al.
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 7020508B2
· Stivoric et al.
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 7027864B2
· Snyder et al.
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 7052472B1
· Miller et al.
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 7065401B2
· Worden
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 7085601B1
· Bardy et al.
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 7104955B2
· Bardy
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 7134996B2
· Bardy
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 7137389B2
· Berthon-Jones
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 7147600B2
· Bardy
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 7153265B2
· Vachon
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 7187985B2
· Carim
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
US 7197357B2
· Istvan et al.
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
US 7206630B1
· Tarler
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
US 7212849B2
· Zhang et al.
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
US 7215991B2
· Besson et al.
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
US 7248916B2
· Bardy
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
US 7257438B2
· Kinast
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
US 7277752B2
· Matos
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
US 7294108B1
· Bornzin et al.
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
US D558882S
· Brady
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
US 7328061B2
· Rowlandson et al.
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
US 7382247B2
· Welch et al.
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
US 7395106B2
· Ryu et al.
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
US 7412395B2
· Rowlandson et al.
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
US 7429938B1
· Comdorf
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
US 7433731B2
· Matsumura et al.
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
US 7468032B2
· Stahmann et al.
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
US 7471976B2
· Lin et al.
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
US 7552031B2
· Vock et al.
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
US 7621877B2
· Schnall
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
US D606656S
· Kobayashi et al.
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
US 7664552B2
· Wahlstrand et al.
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
US 7672714B2
· Kuo et al.
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
US 7697997B2
· Hyatt et al.
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
US 7706870B2
· Shieh et al.
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
US 7756721B1
· Falchuk et al.
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
US 7761143B2
· Matsumura et al.
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
US 7787943B2
· McDonough
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
US 7874993B2
· Bardy
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
US 7881785B2
· Nassif et al.
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
US 7884932B2
· Wachernig
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
US D639437S
· Bishay et al.
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
US 7959574B2
· Bardy
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
US 7970450B2
· Kroecker et al.
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
US 8016776B2
· Bourget et al.
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
US 8108035B1
· Bharmi
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8116841B2
· Bly et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8135459B2
· Bardy et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8150502B2
· Kumar et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8160682B2
· Kumar et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8172761B1
· Rulkov et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8180425B2
· Selvitelli et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8200320B2
· Kovacs
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8214007B2
· Baker et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8231539B2
· Bardy
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8231540B2
· Bardy
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8239012B2
· Felix et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8244335B2
· Kumar et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8249686B2
· Libbus et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8260414B2
· Nassif et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8260439B2
· DiUbaldi et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8266008B1
· Siegal et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8277378B2
· Bardy
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8285356B2
· Bly et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8285370B2
· Felix et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8308650B2
· Bardy
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8315695B2
· Sebelius et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8334464B2
· Edwards et al.
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
US 8366629B2
· Bardy
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8374688B2
· Libbus et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8412317B2
· Mazar
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8460189B2
· Libbus et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8473047B2
· Chakravarthy et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8478418B2
· Fahey
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8483809B2
· Kim et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8538503B2
· Kumar et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8545416B1
· Kayyali et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8554311B2
· Warner et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8560046B2
· Kumar et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8591430B2
· Amurthur et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8594763B1
· Bibian et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8600486B2
· Kaib et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8611980B2
· Choe et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8613708B2
· Bishay et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8613709B2
· Bishay et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8615282B2
· Brister et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8620418B1
· Kuppuraj et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 8626262B2
· McGusty et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8626277B2
· Felix et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8628020B2
· Beck
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8630699B2
· Baker et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8632463B2
· Drinan et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8647268B2
· Tran
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8668653B2
· Nagata et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8684925B2
· Manicka et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8688190B2
· Libbus et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8718736B2
· Gonopolskiy et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8718742B2
· Beck et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8718752B2
· Libbus et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8744561B2
· Fahey
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8750974B2
· Baker et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8774932B2
· Fahey
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8790257B2
· Libbus et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8790259B2
· Katra et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8795174B2
· Manicka et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8798729B2
· Kaib et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8798734B2
· Kuppuraj et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8818478B2
· Scheffler et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8818481B2
· Bly et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8823490B2
· Libbus et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8858432B2
· Robertson et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8911383B2
· Christensen et al.
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
US 8926509B2
· Magar et al.
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 8938287B2
· Felix et al.
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 8948935B1
· Peeters
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 8965492B2
· Baker et al.
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 8983594B2
· Saar et al.
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 9066664B2
· Karjalainen
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 9135608B2
· Herlitz
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 9149229B1
· Tarler
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 9155484B2
· Baker et al.
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 9173670B2
· Sepulveda et al.
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 9183738B1
· Allen, Sr. et al.
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 9204813B2
· Kaib et al.
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 9211073B2
· Banet et al.
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
US 9241649B2
· Kumar et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9259154B2
· Miller et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9267793B2
· Vock et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9277864B2
· Yang et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9277871B2
· Keenan et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9339202B2
· Brockway et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9375179B2
· Schultz et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9414786B1
· Brockway et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9433366B2
· Baker et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9439566B2
· Arne et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9451975B2
· Sepulveda et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9469599B2
· Kanj et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9510755B2
· Fong et al.
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
US 9603542B2
· Veen et al.
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
US 9669212B2
· Mueller et al.
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
US 9693732B1
· Tarler
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
US 9700222B2
· Quinlan et al.
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
US 9757554B2
· Dar et al.
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
US 9770182B2
· Bly et al.
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
US 9877663B2
· Baker et al.
· 2018
[cited by applicant]
US 20020013538A1
· Teller
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 20020013717A1
· Ando et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 20020072682A1
· Hopman
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 20020082491A1
· Nissila
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 20020099277A1
· Harry et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 20020103422A1
· Harder et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 20020107436A1
· Barton et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 20020120310A1
· Linden et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 20020184055A1
· Naghavi et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 20020193668A1
· Munneke
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 20030004547A1
· Owen et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 20030028811A1
· Walker et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 20030055460A1
· Owen et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 20030069510A1
· Semler et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 20030083559A1
· Thompson
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 20030149349A1
· Jensen
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 20030176802A1
· Galen et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 20040008123A1
· Carrender
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 20040034284A1
· Aversano et al.
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 20040049132A1
· Barron et al.
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 20040087836A1
· Green et al.
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 20040163034A1
· Colbath et al.
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 20040220486A1
· Baumer et al.
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 20040236202A1
· Burton
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 20040243435A1
· Williams
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 20040260188A1
· Syed et al.
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 20040260192A1
· Yamamoto
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 20050043640A1
· Chang
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 20050058701A1
· Gross et al.
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
US 20050096513A1
· Ozguz et al.
· 2005
[cited by applicant]