IP Library Granted Patent US 12,229,337
Granted Patent B2
US 12,229,337 · App. 18/338,235 · Granted Feb 18, 2025

Current drain reduction in AR/VR display systems

Inventor: Tal Mor (Coral Springs, FL)
Assignee: MAGIC LEAP, INC.
G06F3/013G06F1/3231G06F1/3265G06F3/0304G09G3/3406G09G3/3648G09G2330/021G09G2340/0435G09G2354/00Y02D10/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,229,337
App. No.
18/338,235
Filed
Jun 20, 2023
Granted
Feb 18, 2025
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2626
USPC
345/156
Abstract

In some embodiments, eye tracking is used on an AR or VR display system to determine if a user of the display system is blinking or otherwise cannot see. In response, current drain or power usage of a display associated with the display system may be reduced, for example, by dimming or turning off a light source associated with the display, or by configuring a graphics driver to skip a designated number of frames or reduce a refresh rate for a designated period of time.

Claims (36)

1. A display system with reduced power use, comprising: an inward-facing sensor;

a display; and

processing electronics in communication with the inward-facing sensor and the display, the processing electronics configured to:

detect a first change in a user's eye status using the inward-facing sensor,

detect a second change in the user's eye status,

reduce a current drain of the display system in response to detecting the first change in the user's eye status, and

increase a current drain of the display system in response to the detected second change in the user's eye status,

wherein detecting at least one of the first change or the second change in the user's eye status comprises monitoring images of the iris or pupils obtained by the inward-facing sensor,

wherein reducing the current drain of the display system comprises configuring a graphics driver associated with the display to reduce an amount of power consumed by the display system over multiple frames without turning off the display.

2. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the first and second changes in the user's eye status correspond to a blink or saccades.

3. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the graphics driver is configured to skip a designated number of frames.

4. The display system of claim 3 , wherein the designated number of frames is based upon a length of time that the user is unable to see.

5. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the processing electronics is configured to reduce the current drain of the display system by reducing a refresh rate associated with the display.

6. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the display comprises a light source and reducing the current drain of the display system comprises dimming the light source of the display.

7. The display system of claim 1 , wherein the display comprises a light source and reducing the current drain of the display system comprises turning off the light source of the display.

8. A method for reducing power use of a display system, comprising: detecting a first change in a user's eye status using an inward-facing sensor;

detecting a second change in the user's eye status;

reducing a current drain of the display system in response to detecting the first change in the user's eye status; and

increasing a current drain of the display system in response to detecting the second change in the user's eye status,

wherein detecting at least one of the first change or the second change in the user's eye status comprise monitoring images of the iris or pupils obtained by the inward-facing sensor or monitoring contrast in images of the user's eye obtained by the inward-facing sensor,

wherein reducing the current drain of the display system comprises configuring a graphics driver associated with a display of the display system to reduce an amount of power consumed by the display system over multiple frames without turning off the display.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first and second changes in the user's eye status correspond to a blink or saccades.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the graphics driver is configured to skip a designated number of frames.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the designated number of frames is based upon a length of time that the user is unable to see.

12. The method of claim 8 , wherein reducing the current drain of the display system comprises reducing a refresh rate associated with the display.

13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the display system comprises a light source and reducing the current drain of the display system comprises dimming the light source of the display.

14. The method of claim 8 , wherein the display system comprises a light source and reducing the current drain of the display system comprises turning off the light source of the display.

15. A display system with reduced power use, comprising: an inward-facing sensor;

a display; and

processing electronics in communication with the inward-facing sensor and the display, the processing electronics configured to:

detect a first change in a user's eye status using the inward-facing sensor,

detect a second change in the user's eye status,

reduce a current drain of the display system in response to detecting the first change in the user's eye status, and

increase a current drain of the display system in response to the detected second change in the user's eye status,

wherein detecting at least one of the first change or the second change in the user's eye status comprises monitoring contrast in images of the user's eye obtained by the inward-facing sensor,

wherein reducing the current drain of the display system comprises configuring a graphics driver associated with the display to reduce an amount of power consumed by the display system over multiple frames without turning off the display.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 31, 2025
From: MAGIC LEAP, INC.; MENTOR ACQUISITION ONE, LLC; MOLECULAR IMPRINTS, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073422/0549 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 24, 2025
From: MAGIC LEAP, INC.; MENTOR ACQUISITION ONE, LLC; MOLECULAR IMPRINTS, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073255/0581 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 15, 2025
From: MAGIC LEAP, INC.; MENTOR ACQUISITION ONE, LLC; MOLECULAR IMPRINTS, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073109/0238 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 18, 2023
From: MOR, TAL
To: MAGIC LEAP, INC.
Reel/Frame 064938/0156 →