IP Library Granted Patent US 12,483,875
Granted Patent B2
US 12,483,875 · App. 18/353,006 · Granted Nov 25, 2025

Support for CUPS PFCP session at UE level for serving gateway

Inventors: Ganesh Jaju (Pune, IN); Ketan Parikh (Pune, IN)
Assignee: Parallel Wireless, Inc.
H04W8/087H04W76/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,483,875
App. No.
18/353,006
Granted
Nov 25, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method, system and computer readable medium for providing support for CUPS PFCP Session at UE Level for Serving Gateway are presented. In one embodiment, a method includes providing a Packet Forwarding Control Protocol (PFCP) session at a User Equipment (UE) level for a Serving Gateway (SGW); anchoring, by the SGW, the UE session; handling, by the SGW, buffering of Idle UE and UE Active-to-Idle transitions; using, by the SGW, a same PFCP session for all Packet Data Networks (PDNs); and using, by the SGW, a same Buffering Action Rule (BAR) for all PDNs.

Claims (24)

1 . A method comprising:

providing a Packet Forwarding Control Protocol (PFCP) session at a User Equipment (UE) level, wherein the UE level is different from a Packet Data Network (PDN) level, for a Serving Gateway (SGW);

anchoring, by the SGW, a plurality of UE sessions at a session manager at the SGW, the session manager instantiating a data structure including information about the UE and about UE sessions for the UE with multiple PDNs;

handling, by the SGW, buffering of Idle UE and UE Active-to-Idle transitions for the UE sessions;

handling the session manager and session using software virtualization for network functions using network function virtualization (NFV) on an NFV-enabled gateway;

using, by the SGW, a same PFCP session for the UE sessions across the multiple PDNs; and

using, by the SGW, a same Buffering Action Rule (BAR) for all PDNs associated with the UE sessions.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein tracking the PFCP session occurs across at least one of multiple Radio Access Technologies (RATs), multiple Radio Access Networks (RANs) or cells, multiple core networks, a single UE across different RATs, RAT interworking, RAT virtualization, and RAN virtualization.

3 . A system comprising:

a Serving Gateway (SGW), configured to provide a Packet Forwarding Control Protocol (PFCP) session at a User Equipment (UE) level, wherein the UE level is different from a Packet Data Network (PDN) level;

the SGW further configured to provide anchoring a plurality of UE sessions at a session manager, the session manager configured to instantiate a data structure including information about the UE and about the plurality of UE sessions for the UE with multiple PDNs;

the SGW further configured to provide handling buffering of Idle UE and UE Active-to-Idle transitions for the UE sessions;

the SGW further configured to provide handling of the session manager and session using software virtualization for network functions using network function virtualization (NFV) on a NFV-enabled gateway:

the SGW further configured to provide a same PFCP session for the UE across the multiple PDNs; and

the SGW further configured to provide a same Buffering Action Rule (BAR) for the UE across the multiple PDNs.

4 . The system of claim 3 , wherein PFCP session tracking occurs across at least one of multiple Radio Access Technologies (RATs), multiple Radio Access Networks (RANs) or cells, multiple core networks, a single UE across different RATs, RAT interworking, RAT virtualization, and RAN virtualization.

5 . A non-transitory computer-readable medium containing instructions for providing support for Control Plane and User Plane Separation (CUPS) Packet Forwarding Control Protocol (PFCP) Session at UE Level for Serving Gateway which, when executed, cause a serving gateway to perform steps comprising:

providing a Packet Forwarding Control Protocol (PFCP) session at a User Equipment (UE) level, wherein the UE level is different from a Packet Data Network (PDN) level, for a Serving Gateway (SGW):

anchoring, by the SGW, a plurality of UE sessions at a session manager at the SGW, the session manager instantiating a data structure including information about the UE and about UE sessions for the UE with multiple PDNs;

handling, by the SGW, buffering of Idle UE and UE Active-to-Idle transitions for the UE sessions;

handling the session manager and session using software virtualization for network functions using network function virtualization (NFV) on an NFV-enabled gateway;

using, by the SGW, a same PFCP session for the UE sessions across the multiple PDNs; and

using, by the SGW, a same Buffering Action Rule (BAR) for all PDNs associated with the UE sessions.

6 . The computer-readable medium of claim 5 , further comprising instructions wherein tracking the PFCP session occurs across at least one of multiple Radio Access Technologies (RATs), multiple Radio Access Networks (RANs) or cells, multiple core networks, a single UE across different RATs, RAT interworking, RAT virtualization, and RAN virtualization.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 20, 2025
From: JAJU, GANESH; PARIKH, KETAN
To: PARALLEL WIRELESS, INC.
Reel/Frame 072609/0684 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 17027519 · Sep 21, 2020
Provisional Application 62903366 · Sep 20, 2019
Related Publication 20240031794A1 · Jan 25, 2024
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