Golf club head impact location based on 3D magnetic field readings
A 3-axis magnetometer inside a golf ball to detect the impact location on golf club heads that contain ferrous materials is disclosed herein. Key aspects of a golf shot are determined from within the golf ball itself. A magnetometer, preferably running at 85 Hz, inside a golf ball is able to measure spins of 5000 RPM. An integrated circuit comprises a gyroscope, a magnetometer, and a BLUETOOTH low energy (BTLE) radio, and at least one battery. A body is composed of an epoxy material, and the body encompasses the integrated circuit.
1. A system determining a golf club head impact location based on magnetic field readings, the system comprising:
a golf ball comprising a microcontroller, a wireless transceiver and a magnetometer;
a golf club;
a mobile device in communication with the golf ball;
wherein the microcontroller is configured to measure a magnetic vector for a plurality of axis of a magnetometer within the golf ball while the golf ball is at rest;
wherein the microcontroller is configured to determine a magnetic orientation of the golf ball;
wherein the microcontroller is configured to measure the magnetic vector for each of a plurality of axis of a magnetometer within the golf ball at impact with the golf club head; and
wherein the microcontroller is configured to calculate an offset of the impact from a difference between the magnetic orientation of the golf ball and the magnetic vector at impact;
wherein the transceiver is configured to transmit the offset calculation to the mobile device for display; and
wherein the offset determines a signature for one of each of a plurality of golf ball impact locations.
2. The system according to claim 1 wherein the golf ball comprises:
an epoxy sphere comprising a body and an electronic component, the electronic component comprising the microcontroller, the wireless transceiver and the magnetometer, the body composed of an epoxy material, wherein the body encompasses the electronic component;
a core layer disposed on the epoxy sphere; and
a cover layer disposed over the outer core.
3. The system according to claim 2 wherein the electronic further comprises a gyroscope.
4. The system according to claim 2 wherein the electronic component has a width ranging from 5 to 20 mm, a height ranging from 5-20 mm and a length ranging from 5-20 mm.
5. The system according to claim 2 wherein the epoxy sphere has a diameter ranging from 0.4 inch to 0.9 inch.
6. The system according to claim 2 wherein the epoxy sphere has a diameter ranging from 0.45 inch to 0.6 inch.
7. The system according to claim 2 wherein the electronic component further comprises at least one battery.
8. The system according to claim 2 wherein the electronic component is centered in the core.
9. The system according to claim 1 wherein the wireless transceiver operates on a BLUETOOTH communication protocol.
10. The system according to claim 2 wherein the electronic component detects a spin of the golf ball.