Mobile fracturing pump transport for hydraulic fracturing of subsurface geological formations
A first fracturing pump is selectively engaged or disengaged a from an electric prime mover based on operation of a first lever by a user. The first lever, the electric prime mover, and the first fracturing pump are mounted on a mobile transport. A second fracturing pump is selectively engaged or disengaged a from the electric prime mover based on operation of a second lever by the user. The second lever is also mounted on the mobile transport. The electric prime mover is operable to drive one of the first and second fracturing pumps that is engaged with the electric prime mover while not driving the other of the first and second fracturing pumps that is disengaged from the electric prime mover by operation of a corresponding one of the first and second levers.
1 . A fracturing pump transport comprising:
an electric prime mover including a motor shaft, wherein the motor shaft is a dual shaft extending in both directions from the electric prime mover;
a first fracturing pump including a pump shaft;
a driveline that transmits drive of the motor shaft to the pump shaft of the first fracturing pump;
a coupling disposed on the driveline, the coupling in an engaged position transmitting the drive of the motor shaft to the pump shaft, and the coupling in a disengaged position isolating the drive of the motor shaft from the pump shaft;
an actuator configured to selectively move the coupling between the engaged position and the disengaged position; and
a second fracturing pump, wherein the electric prime mover is disposed between the first and second fracturing pumps, and wherein the electric prime mover is operable to transmit drive to a pump shaft of the second fracturing pump to drive the second fracturing pump without driving the first fracturing pump after the coupling in the disengaged position isolates the drive of the motor shaft from the pump shaft of the first fracturing pump.
2 . The fracturing pump transport of claim 1 , wherein the actuator is an electric actuator.
3 . The fracturing pump transport of claim 1 , wherein the driveline includes at least one universal joint to allow for misalignment between the motor shaft and the pump shaft.
4 . The fracturing pump transport of claim 1 , wherein the coupling is a sliding sleeve coupling that includes a sleeve adapted to be moved back and forth by the actuator to move between the engaged position and the disengaged position.
5 . The fracturing pump transport of claim 4 , wherein the sliding sleeve coupling is a static coupling configured to move between the engaged position and the disengaged position statically.
6 . The fracturing pump transport of claim 1 , wherein the actuator is a hydraulic actuator.
7 . The fracturing pump transport of claim 1 , wherein the driveline includes at least one fixed coupling to allow for misalignment between the motor shaft and the pump shaft.
8 . The fracturing pump transport of claim 1 , wherein the coupling allows for dynamic movement between the engaged position and the disengaged position.
9 . The fracturing pump transport of claim 1 , wherein the coupling includes one of an air clutch, a torque tube, an electro-magnetic clutch, and a hydraulic clutch.
10 . The fracturing pump transport of claim 1 , wherein the driveline is a first driveline, and the coupling is a first coupling disposed between a first end of the dual shaft and the pump shaft of the first fracturing pump, the fracturing pump transport further comprising:
a second driveline that transmits drive of the dual shaft to the pump shaft of the second fracturing pump;
a second coupling disposed on the second driveline, the second coupling in an engaged position transmitting the drive of the dual shaft to the pump shaft of the second fracturing pump, and the second coupling in a disengaged position isolating the drive of the dual shaft from the pump shaft of the second fracturing pump; and
a second actuator configured to selectively move the second coupling between the engaged position and the disengaged position.
11 . The fracturing pump transport of claim 10 , wherein each of the first coupling and the second coupling is independently movable between the engaged position and the disengaged position.
12 . A method for pumping fracturing fluid with a fracturing pump transport that includes an electric prime mover including a motor shaft, a first fracturing pump including a first pump shaft, a second fracturing pump including a second pump shaft, and a driveline that transmits drive of the motor shaft to the first pump shaft, the method comprising:
selectively moving a coupling using an actuator between an engaged position and a disengaged position, the coupling being disposed on the driveline, the coupling in the engaged position transmitting the drive of the motor shaft to the first pump shaft, and the coupling in the disengaged position isolating the drive of the motor shaft from the first pump shaft, wherein the motor shaft is a dual shaft extending in both directions from the electric prime mover, wherein the electric prime mover is disposed between the first and second fracturing pumps, and wherein the electric prime mover is operable to transmit drive to the second pump shaft to drive the second fracturing pump without driving the first fracturing pump after the coupling in the disengaged position isolates the drive of the motor shaft from the first pump shaft; and
pumping pressurized fracturing fluid into a wellbore using the second fracturing pump without driving the first fracturing pump.
13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the actuator is an electric actuator.
14 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the driveline includes at least one universal joint to allow for misalignment between the motor shaft and the first pump shaft.
15 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the coupling is a sliding sleeve coupling that includes a sleeve that is adapted to be moved back and forth by the actuator to move between the engaged position and the disengaged position.
16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the sliding sleeve coupling is a static coupling configured to move between the engaged position and the disengaged position statically.
17 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the driveline includes at least one fixed coupling to allow for misalignment between the motor shaft and the first pump shaft.
18 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the coupling includes one of an air clutch, a torque tube, an electro-magnetic clutch, and a hydraulic clutch.
19 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the coupling is a first coupling disposed between a first end of the dual shaft and the first pump shaft of the first fracturing pump, the method further comprising:
selectively moving a second coupling between an engaged position and a disengaged position, the second coupling being disposed between a second end of the dual shaft and the second pump shaft of the second fracturing pump, the second coupling in the engaged position transmitting the drive of the dual shaft to the second pump shaft, and the second coupling in a disengaged position isolating the drive of the dual shaft from the second pump shaft.
20 . A system comprising:
a source of electric power; and
a fracturing pump transport coupled to the source of electric power, the fracturing pump transport comprising:
an electric prime mover including a motor shaft, wherein the motor shaft is a dual shaft extending in both directions from the electric prime mover;
a first fracturing pump including a pump shaft;
a driveline that transmits drive of the motor shaft to the pump shaft of the first fracturing pump;
a coupling disposed on the driveline, the coupling in an engaged position transmitting the drive of the motor shaft to the pump shaft, and the coupling in a disengaged position isolating the drive of the motor shaft from the pump shaft;
an electric actuator configured to selectively move the coupling between the engaged position and the disengaged position; and
a second fracturing pump, wherein the electric prime mover is disposed between the first and second fracturing pumps, and wherein the electric prime mover is operable to transmit drive to a pump shaft of the second fracturing pump to drive the second fracturing pump without driving the first fracturing pump after the coupling in the disengaged position isolates the drive of the motor shaft from the pump shaft of the first fracturing pump.