IP Library Granted Patent US 12,251,249
Granted Patent B2
US 12,251,249 · App. 18/398,233 · Granted Mar 18, 2025

Gantry rotation

Inventors: Nathaniel Roth (Tel-Aviv, IL); Yoel Zilberstien (Herzlia, IL); Shlomo Ben-Haim (Châtelaine, CH); Benny Rousso (Rishon-LeZion, IL)
Assignee: Spectrum Dynamics Medical Limited
A61B6/037A61B6/0407A61B6/4258A61B6/4266A61B6/4275A61B6/4291A61B6/4429A61B6/447A61B6/544A61B6/547G01T1/1603G21K1/025A61B6/102A61B6/105A61B6/4417A61B6/4494A61B6/5205
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,251,249
App. No.
18/398,233
Granted
Mar 18, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A nuclear medicine tomography system comprising: a detector carrier having a circular or partially circular aperture and defining a plane; a plurality of SPECT detector assemblies attached to the detector carrier and arranged around the aperture; a patient carrier movable relative to the plane; each detector assembly comprising an arm defining an extension axis and at least one detector head movable along the axis, wherein each detector assembly has a rounded distal portion; wherein each detector head is extendible along the axis, from the detector carrier toward the patient carrier; and a controller to: control, based on desired bore size and shape, extension and retraction of the detector heads to a spatial arrangement defined by the extension and retraction, control data acquisition by the detector heads, and control image reconstruction of acquired data; the controller further configured to control data acquisition and/or image reconstruction, based on the spatial arrangement.

Claims (34)

1. A nuclear medicine tomography system comprising:

a detector carrier having an aperture with a circular shape or a partially circular shape, said detector carrier defining a plane;

a plurality of SPECT detector assemblies attached to said detector carrier and arranged around said aperture;

a patient carrier configured for positioning a patient thereon, said patient carrier movable relative to said detector carrier plane;

wherein each detector assembly of said plurality of detector assemblies comprises an arm defining an axis of extension and at least one detector head, said at least one detector head configured to be movable along said axis of extension during a scan, wherein each said detector assembly has a distal portion having a rounded shape;

wherein each said detector head is extendible along said axis of extension, from said detector carrier toward said patient carrier; and

a controller configured to:

control, based on a desired bore size and shape, extension and retraction of said plurality of detector heads to a spatial arrangement thereof as defined by said extension and retraction,

control data acquisition by said plurality of detector heads, and

control image reconstruction of the acquired data;

wherein the controller is further configured to control at least one of said data acquisition and said image reconstruction, based on said spatial arrangement.

2. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein each said detector head is sized and/or shaped to permit sufficient extension from said detector carrier to reduce a bore size to a desired degree without collision and/or interference between adjacent said detector heads.

3. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein each said detector head is cylindrical.

4. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein each said detector head is configured as a half cylinder.

5. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said rounded shape of a said detector head is configured to reduce a size of said detector head.

6. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said detector heads are configured to tilt and wherein said rounded shape of said detector heads allows said detector heads to avoid collision between tilting detector heads.

7. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of detector heads comprises 12 detector heads.

8. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said detector heads are formed of a material selected from: Lutetium Oxyothosilicate (LSO), Lutetium Yittrium Oxyothosilicate (LYSO), Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT), Cadmium Telluride (CdTe), Cesium Telluride (CsTe), and Cesium Iodide (CsI).

9. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said patient carrier has an axis, wherein said detector carrier is configured to rotate about said patient carrier axis.

10. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 9 , wherein there are gaps between adjacent said detector heads, and wherein said rotation of said detector carrier allows capturing data from said gaps, thereby providing full 360 degree detector coverage without loss of sensitivity and spatial resolution for differently sized and shaped ROIs (regions of interest) and at different positions along the body of the patient.

11. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said detector heads are each responsive to gamma ray photons having energy in the range of about 40 KeV to 511 KeV.

12. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said rounded shape of each said detector head allows the bore size to be selected in a range of 20-90 cm.

13. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said controller is configured to control said desired bore size and shape according to a predetermined size and shape of a patient and/or according to a predetermined size and shape of a region of interest (ROI).

14. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 13 , wherein said size and shape of the patient and/or the size and shape of the ROI is determined by at least one of CT (computerized tomography), x-ray, or another radiation source.

15. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said system is operable to adjust said desired bore size and shape during the scan.

16. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said system is configured to operate, including performing the scan and the data acquisition, even if fewer than all of said plurality of detector heads are attached to said detector carrier.

17. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein each said detector head is configured to be independently extended radially toward said system axis and to be independently retracted radially away from said system axis.

18. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 17 , wherein said controller is configured to radially extend or retract some or all of said plurality of detector heads to establish said desired bore size and shape.

19. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said system has a system axis perpendicular to a plane defined by said detector carrier, and wherein each said detector head has an axis of extension/retraction and wherein each said detector head can be independently tilted in one or more planes relative to said axis of extension/retraction.

20. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein said controller is configured to control motion of each said detector head of said plurality of detector heads, said motion including at least one of extension, retraction, rotation, and tilting of each said detector head.

21. The nuclear medicine tomography system of claim 1 , wherein each said detector head includes a radiation sensitive element that is configured to detect radiation in about up to 20 cm, in a circumferential direction, along said detector carrier.

22. The nuclear medicine tomography system according to claim 1 , wherein said plurality of detector heads are positioned non-uniformly around said detector carrier.

23. The nuclear medicine tomography system according to claim 1 , wherein said plurality of detector heads are configured for non-rotation by said detector carrier during said data acquisition.

24. The nuclear medicine tomography system according to claim 1 , wherein, upon extending at least one detector head of said plurality of detector heads, said system is configured to operate, including said scan and said data acquisition, only using said at least one detector head of said plurality of detector heads.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 27, 2024
From: BIOSENSORS INTERNATIONAL GROUP, LTD.
To: SPECTRUM DYNAMICS MEDICAL LIMITED
Reel/Frame 069420/0257 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 21, 2024
From: SPECTRUM DYNAMICS LLC
To: BIOSENSORS INTERNATIONAL GROUP, LTD.
Reel/Frame 069350/0537 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2024
From: ROTH, NATHANIEL; ZILBERSTIEN, YOEL; BEN-HAIM, SHLOMO; ROUSSO, BENNY
To: SPECTRUM DYNAMICS LLC
Reel/Frame 069313/0363 →
Continuity (6)
Continuation 17239798 · Apr 26, 2021
Division 14399975
Provisional Application 61788394 · Mar 15, 2013
Provisional Application 61646333 · May 13, 2012
Provisional Application 61644120 · May 8, 2012
Related Publication 20240173003A1 · May 30, 2024
References Cited (163)
US 3777148A · Miraldi · 1973 [cited by applicant]
US 4195227A · Carman et al. · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4204123A · Stoddart · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4209700A · Stoddart · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4358856A · Stivender et al. · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4363128A · Grady et al. · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4859852A · Genna et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 5198680A · Kurakake · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5206512A · Iwao · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5349190A · Hines et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5444252A · Hug et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5585637A · Bertelsen et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5825031A · Wong et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5841140A · McCroskey et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5929446A · Plummer et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5967983A · Ashburn · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6137109A · Hayes · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6173201B1 · Front · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6180943B1 · Lange · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6242743B1 · DeVito et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6368331B1 · Front et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6567687B2 · Front et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6707884B1 · Ogawa · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6744053B2 · Wong et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6789941B1 · Grady · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6890100B2 · Reznicek et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 7176466B2 · Rousso et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7498582B2 · Joung · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7592597B2 · Hefetz et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7652259B2 · Kimchy et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7826889B2 · David et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7872235B2 · Rousso et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7968851B2 · Rousso et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7970455B2 · Zilberstein et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8000773B2 · Rousso et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8036731B2 · Kimchy et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8094894B2 · Nagler et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8111886B2 · Rousso et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8280124B2 · Dichterman et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8338788B2 · Zilberstein et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8445851B2 · Rousso et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 11534115B2 · Roth et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20020148970A1 · Wong et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030001098A1 · Stoddart et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030111608A1 · Dulmen et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030111609A1 · Zeng · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040015075A1 · Kimchy et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040054248A1 · Kimchy et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040120464A1 · Hoffman · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040204646A1 · Nagler et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040217292A1 · Moyers et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040251419A1 · Nelson et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050017182A1 · Joung et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050098735A1 · Heismann · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050154315A1 · Nair et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060065836A1 · Tsuchiya et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070080296A1 · Ueno et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070194241A1 · Rousso et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070221853A1 · Joung · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080029704A1 · Hefetz · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080042067A1 · Rousso et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080128626A1 · Rousso et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080131362A1 · Rousso et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080230702A1 · Rousso et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080230705A1 · Rousso et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080260637A1 · Dickman · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090112086A1 · Melman · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090152471A1 · Rousso et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090201291A1 · Ziv et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090304150A1 · Metzler et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090304582A1 · Rousso et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090324042A1 · Laurence et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100021378A1 · Rousso et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100046817A1 · Goedicke et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100111395A1 · Tamakoshi · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100142774A1 · Ben-Haim et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110024636A1 · Gagnon et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110026685A1 · Zilberstein et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110112856A1 · Rousso et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120001077A1 · Inoue et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120106820A1 · Rousso et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120108948A1 · Jansen et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120172699A1 · Nagler et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120232385A1 · Hattori et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130168567A1 · Wartski et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140048713A1 · Liu et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150119704A1 · Roth et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150235723A1 · Lee et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20180000431A1 · Roth et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20200015763A1 · Roth et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210259644A1 · Roth et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210259645A1 · Roth et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20230128803A1 · Roth et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
FR 2697918 · 1994 [cited by applicant]
WO WO0216965 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2006129301 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2007010534 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2007010537 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2007054935 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2007074467 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008010227 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2010004536 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2013168111 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
Advisory Action Dated Aug. 11, 2021 from the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 16/579,894. (4 pages). [cited by applicant]
Communication Concerning the Registration of Amendments Relating to a Transfer (Rules 22 and 85 EPC) Dated May 14, 2018 From the European Patent Office Re. Application No. 13788053.0. (2 Pages). [cited by applicant]
Communication Pursuant to Article 94(3) EPC Dated May 3, 2018 From the European Patent Office Re. Application No. 13788053.0. (5 Pages). [cited by applicant]
Communication Pursuant to Article 94(3) EPC Dated Jan. 19, 2017 From the European Patent Office Re. Application No. 13788053.0. (5 Pages). [cited by applicant]
Decision to Refuse a European Patent Application Dated Dec. 4, 2019 From the European Patent Office Re. Application No. 13788053.0. (20 Pages). [cited by applicant]
Final Official Action Dated May 4, 2021 from the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 16/579,894. (34 pages). [cited by applicant]
Final Official Action Dated Oct. 21, 2021 from US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 15/708,166. (76 pages). [cited by applicant]
International Preliminary Report on Patentability Dated Dec. 31, 2014 From the International Bureau of WIPO Re. Application No. PCT/IB2013/053721. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and the Written Opinion Dated Jan. 10, 2014 From the International Searching Authority Re. Application No. PCT/IB2013/053721. [cited by applicant]
Interview Summary Dated Nov. 30, 2020 From the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 16/579,894. (3 Pages). [cited by applicant]
Invitation Pursuant to Rule 137(4) EPC and Article 94(3) EPC Dated Jun. 13, 2023 From the European Patent Office Re. Application No. 19209827.5. (3 Pages). [cited by applicant]
Invitation Pursuant to Rule 63(1) EPC Dated Feb. 20, 2020 From the European Patent Office Re. Application No. 19209827.5. (3 Pages). [cited by applicant]
Invitation to Pay Additional Fees Dated Nov. 1, 2013 From the International Searching Authority Re. Application No. PCT/IB2013/053721. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance Dated Aug. 10, 2022 from US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 16/579,894. (6 pages). [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance Dated Feb. 14, 2022 From the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 15/708,166. (8 Pages). [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance Dated Aug. 17, 2023 from the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 17/239,798. (37 pages). [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance Dated Jun. 29, 2023 from the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 17/239,796. (35 pages). [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance Dated Dec. 30, 2020 from the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 14/399,975. (37 pages). [cited by applicant]
Official Action Dated Mar. 5, 2019 From the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 14/399,975. (37 pages). [cited by applicant]
Official Action Dated Apr. 13, 2023 from the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 18/086,756. (24 pages). [cited by applicant]
Official Action Dated Apr. 14, 2022 from US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 16/579,894. (15 pages). [cited by applicant]
Official Action Dated Sep. 26, 2019 From the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 14/399,975. (46 pages). [cited by applicant]
Official Action Dated Jun. 27, 2018 From the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 14/399,975. (24 pages). [cited by applicant]
Official Action Dated Oct. 29, 2020 From the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 16/579,894. (45 Pages). [cited by applicant]
Official Action Dated Oct. 31, 2017 From the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 14/399,975. (26 pages). [cited by applicant]
Official Action Dated Oct. 6, 2020 from the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 15/708,166. (78 pages). [cited by applicant]
Partial European Search Report and the European Search Opinion Dated Jul. 10, 2020 From the European Patent Office Re. Application No. 19209827.5. (12 Pages). [cited by applicant]
Restriction Official Action Jul. 13, 2020 from the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 15/708,166. (11 pages). [cited by applicant]
Restriction Official Action Dated Apr. 7, 2023 from the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 17/239,796. (7 pages). [cited by applicant]
Restriction Official Action Dated Apr. 28, 2023 from the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 17/239,798. (7 pages). [cited by applicant]
Restriction Official Action Dated Jun. 28, 2017 From the US Patent and Trademark Office Re. U.S. Appl. No. 14/399,975. (10 pages). [cited by applicant]
Summons to Attend Oral Proceedings Pursuant to Rule 115(1) EPC Dated Mar. 15, 2019 From the European Patent Office Re. Application No. 13788053.0. (6 Pages). [cited by applicant]
Supplementary European Search Report and the European Search Opinion Dated Dec. 11, 2015 From the European Patent Office Re. Application No. 13788053.0. [cited by applicant]
Almeida Silva Salvado “Evaluation of the D-SPECT System: Geometry Considerations and Respiratory Motion”, Dissertação Mestrado Integrado em Engenharia Biomédica e Biofísica, Perfil de Radiações em Diagnóstico e Terapia … [cited by applicant]
Ansto “Imaging Modalities”, Workshop Lecture. [cited by applicant]
Barrento Da Costa “Evaluation of the D-SPECT System: Region Centric Acquisition and Tracer Kinetics”, Dissertação Mestrado Integrado em Engenharia Biomédica e Biofísica [Dissertation Integrated Master in Biomedical Engi… [cited by applicant]
Bazanez-Borgert “Basics of SPECT, PET and PET/CT Imaging”, Joint Advanced Student School, JASS, St. Peterburg, Russia, Apr. 2-12, 2006, p. 1-13, 2006. [cited by applicant]
Bruyant “Analytic and Iterative Reconstruction Algorithms in SPECT”, Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 43(10): 1343-1358, Oct. 1, 2002. [cited by applicant]
Cherry et al. “Dedicated PET Systems”, Physics in Nuclear Medicine, 3rd Edition, p. 346, 2003. [cited by applicant]
Erlandsson et al. “Assessing Possible Use of CZT Technology for Application to Brain SPECT”, 2011 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, Valencia, Spain, Oct. 23-29, 2011, p. 3354-3358, Oct. 23, 2011. [cited by applicant]
Gambhir et al. “A Novel High-Sensitivity Rapid-Acquisition Single-Photon Cardiac Imaging Camera”, The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 50(4): 635-643, Apr. 2009. [cited by applicant]
GE Medical Systems “Millennium VG-CoDe 5. Coincidence Detection for the Millennium VG: H2600SA CoDe Fitted in Factory. H2850SA CoDe Fitted in the Field”, GE Medical Systems, Product Datasheet, 4 p., May 1998. [cited by applicant]
Ketchum “New Equipment in Nuclear Medicine, Part 1: Solid-State Detectors”, The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 39(11): 15N, 34N-36N, Nov. 1998. [cited by applicant]
Lewellen “Recent Developments in PET Detector Technology”, Physics in Medicine and Biology, 53: R287-R317, Aug. 11, 2008. [cited by applicant]
Meng et al. “Design Study of an MRI Compatible Ultra-High Resolution SPECT for In Vivo Mice Brain Imaging”, IEEE, 2956-2960, Nov. 2007. [cited by applicant]
Min et al. “A Miniature SPECT Using Multi-Pinhole Collimator With Vertical Septa”, 2009 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC), Oct. 24-Nov. 1, 2009, M09-86: 3116-3120, 2009. [cited by applicant]
Moore et al. “Improved Performance From Modifications to Multidetector SPECT Brain Scanner”, The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 25(6): 688-691, Jun. 1984. [cited by applicant]
Peterson et al. “SPECT Detectors: The Anger Camera and Beyond”, Physics in Medicine and Biology, 56: R145-R182, Aug. 9, 2011. [cited by applicant]
Raghunathan et al. “Matched Collimators for Pixellated Gamma Camera”, 2005 IEEE Nuclear Science Synposium Conference Record, XP010895986, Fajardo, Puerto Rico, USA, Oct. 23-29, 2005, p. 2001-2004, Oct. 23, 2005. [cited by applicant]
Rahmim et al. “PET Versus SPECT: Strengths, Limitations and Challenges”, Nuclear Medicine Communications, 29: 193-207, 2008. [cited by applicant]
Roncali et al. “Application of Silicon Photomultipliers to Positron Emission Tomography”, Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 39(4): 1358-1377, Apr. 2011. [cited by applicant]
Slomka et al. “Advances in Technical Aspects of Myocardial Perfusion SPECT Imaging”, Journal of Nuclear Cardiology, 16(2): 255-276, Published Online Feb. 26, 2009. [cited by applicant]
Tatischeff et al. “Development of An Anger Camera in Lanthanum Bromide for Gamma-Ray Space Astronomy in the MeV Range”, Proceedings of Science, 8th Integral Workshop ‘The Restless Gamma-Ray Universe’, Dublin, Ireland, S… [cited by applicant]
University of Berkely “The Anger Principle & Camera”, Introduction to Imaging, University of Berkely, CA, USA, 18 p., Fall 2010. [cited by applicant]
University of Utah “What Is SPECT?”, University of Utah, USA, 1 p., Jan. 13, 2014. [cited by applicant]
Vandenberghe et al. “System Characteristics of SPECT With a Slat Collimated Strip Detector”, Physics in Medicine and Biology, 51(2): 391-405, Epub Jan. 4, 2006. [cited by applicant]
Wells “The Physics Behind CZT”, Canadian Association of Nuclear Medicine and Eastern Great Lakes Chapter of the SNM Annual Meeting, University of Ottawa, Heart Institute, 58 p., May 3, 2012. [cited by applicant]
Wernick et al. “Emission Tomography: The Fundamentals of PET and SPECT”, Book, 149 p., 2004. [cited by applicant]
Wikipedia “Positron Emission Tomography”, From Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, p. 1-13, Jan. 6, 2014. [cited by applicant]
Wikipedia “Positron Emission Tomography”, Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, 21 p., Last Modified Mar. 24, 2013. [cited by applicant]
Cited By (1)
US 1,107,230