Mold plate cooling arrangement
A fluid cooled mold plate is disclosed. The fluid cooled mold plate has a front side, a rear side, and a perimeter that extends between its front and rear sides. A cooling chamber is formed within the mold plate. The cooling chamber has a front wall, a rear wall, and a perimeter wall that extends between the front and rear walls. An inlet fluid duct extends from a first side of the mold plate perimeter to a first end of the cooling chamber and an outlet fluid duct extends from a second side of the mold plate perimeter to a second end of the cooling chamber. The cooling chamber is occupied by a turbulence generating dispersion mesh that is secured between the front and rear walls the cooling chamber.
1. A fluid cooled mold plate comprising:
a front side, a rear side, and a perimeter extending between the front side and the rear side;
a cooling chamber formed within the mold plate, the cooling chamber having a front wall, a rear wall, and a perimeter wall extending between the front wall and the rear wall;
an inlet fluid duct extending from a first side of the perimeter of the mold plate to a first end of the cooling chamber;
an outlet fluid duct extending from a second side of the perimeter of the mold plate to a second end of the cooling chamber that is opposite to the first end of the cooling chamber;
the cooling chamber being occupied by a dispersion mesh secured between the front wall and the rear wall of the cooling chamber; and
a front plate portion partially defining the cooling chamber, the front plate portion including a conductive insert extending into the front plate portion from the cooling chamber.
2. The mold plate of claim 1 , wherein the dispersion mesh is formed from a sheet of material having a plurality of holes extending therethrough, the dispersion mesh having a plurality of alternating crests and troughs, wherein the plurality of alternating crests and troughs extending laterally and longitudinally across the sheet of material.
3. The mold plate of claim 2 , wherein the size and spacing of the plurality of holes is such that 45% to 55% of the sheet is open area.
4. The mold plate of claim 2 , wherein the size and spacing of the plurality of holes is such that substantially half of the sheet is open area.
5. The mold plate of claim 1 , wherein the dispersion mesh includes a plurality of spaced apart elongate perforated fins extending heightwise between the front wall of the cooling chamber and the rear wall of the cooling chamber, and the plurality of elongate fins extending lengthwise across the width of the cooling chamber.
6. The mold plate of claim 1 , wherein the dispersion mesh is made from the same material from which the mold plate is made.
7. The mold plate of claim 1 , wherein the dispersion mesh is made from a material that is more thermally conductive than the material from which the mold plate is made.
8. The mold plate of claim 1 , wherein the dispersion mesh includes a corrosion resistant coating.
9. The mold plate of claim 1 , wherein the mold plate includes a rear plate portion, the front plate portion and the rear plate portion being secured together to define the cooling chamber therebetween.
10. The mold plate of claim 9 , wherein the chamber is formed by a pocket in the rear plate portion that is enclosed by the front plate portion when the front plate portion and the rear plate portion are secured together.
11. The mold plate of claim 9 , wherein the front plate portion and the rear plate portion are made from different materials.
12. The mold plate of claim 9 , wherein the front plate portion and the rear plate portion are integrally attached together.
13. The mold plate of claim 12 , wherein integrally attached together includes vacuum brazing or diffusion bonding.
14. The mold plate of claim 9 , wherein the front plate portion and the rear plate portion are releasably attached together.
15. The mold plate of claim 9 , wherein the front plate portion includes a first thickness portion and a second thickness portion thicker than the first thickness portion, the conductive insert extending into the second thickness portion from the cooling chamber.
16. The mold plate of claim 1 , further comprising:
a pillar extending between the front wall of the cooling chamber and the rear wall of the cooling chamber and the dispersion mesh includes an opening through which the pillar extends.
17. The mold plate of claim 16 , wherein the pillar includes a passageway extending through the pillar and the mold plate.
18. The mold plate of claim 17 , wherein the passageway is sized to receive a hot runner nozzle, and a distal end of the passageway includes a mold gate.
19. The mold plate of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second cooling chamber formed within the mold plate, the second cooling chamber laterally spaced apart from the cooling chamber, the second cooling chamber having a front wall, a rear wall, and a perimeter wall extending between the front wall of the second cooling chamber and the rear wall of the second cooling chamber;
a second inlet fluid duct extending from the second side of the perimeter of the mold plate to a second end of the second cooling chamber;
a second outlet fluid duct extending from the first side of the perimeter of the mold plate to a first end of the second cooling chamber that is opposite to the second end of the second cooling chamber; and
the second cooling chamber occupied by a second dispersion mesh that is compressed between the front wall and the rear wall of the second cooling chamber.
20. The mold plate of claim 1 , wherein the cooling chamber includes a first cooling sub-chamber and a second cooling sub-chamber that are separated by a partition.