Generator enclosure with fire damper
A generator enclosure for an engine-generator includes multiple walls defining at least one air path. In one example, a first wall includes an exhaust path for the engine-generator, and a second wall includes an intake path for the engine-generator. The generator enclosure may include at least one air flow frame associated with the exhaust path or the intake path and at least one movable wall supported by the at least one air flow frame. At least one thermal fuse may be coupled to the at least one movable wall and configured to release the at least one movable wall to block the exhaust path or the intake path.
1 . A generator enclosure for an engine-generator, the generator enclosure comprising:
a cavity defined by a plurality of walls;
an intake air path providing fluid communication between the cavity and an ambient environment;
an exhaust air path providing fluid communication between the cavity and the ambient environment;
a fire damper configured to obstruct one of the intake air path or the exhaust air path, the fire damper comprising a frame, an opening, and a translatable door; and
a link configured to retain the translatable door in an open position such that the intake air path and the exhaust air path remain unobstructed.
2 . The generator enclosure of claim 1 wherein the link releases the translatable door at a predetermined temperature.
3 . The generator enclosure of claim 1 wherein the link includes a thermally sensitive material.
4 . The generator enclosure of claim 1 wherein the fire damper comprises a first fire damper, wherein the generator enclosure comprises a second fire damper, the first fire damper configured to obstruct the intake air path and the second fire damper configured to obstruct the exhaust air path.
5 . The generator enclosure of claim 1 wherein the link is coupled to the fire damper.
6 . The generator enclosure of claim 1 further comprising a spring configured to apply a bias force to the fire damper.
7 . The generator enclosure of claim 1 further comprising a weight configured to apply a bias force to the fire damper translatable door.
8 . The generator enclosure of claim 1 further comprising a sensor configured to detect temperature and a controller configured to retract a retaining mechanism to release the fire damper to block the exhaust air path or the intake air path.
9 . The generator enclosure of claim 1 wherein the door comprises accordion-style panels.
10 . The generator enclosure of claim 1 wherein the door comprises a slide-to-close assembly that expands to close the opening.
11 . The generator enclosure of claim 1 wherein the door is collapsible toward a side of the frame to place the door in its open position.
12 . A method for controlling a fire within a generator enclosure, the method including:
receiving, at a controller, sensor data for a temperature within a cavity of the generator enclosure;
performing, at the controller, a comparison of the sensor data to a threshold temperature; and
generating, at the controller, an actuation command for the fire damper in response to the comparison.
13 . The method of claim 12 further comprising sending the actuation command to a release mechanism configured to release the fire damper, the fire damper under an external force.
14 . The method of claim 12 further comprising sending the actuation command to a motor to apply a force to the fire damper.
15 . The method of claim 12 further comprising receiving a user input at the controller.
16 . The method of claim 15 wherein the user input sets the threshold temperature.
17 . The method of claim 15 wherein the user input initiates a test sequence for the controller.
18 . A method of controlling a fire within a generator enclosure, the method including:
coupling a closure spring to a fire damper, wherein the closure spring is configured to bias the closing mechanism of the fire damper to a closed position;
applying a force to the closure spring to place the fire damper in an opened position; and
attaching a link to the fire damper, wherein the link prevents the fire damper from transitioning from the open position to the closed position;
wherein the link is configured to break at a predetermined temperature, allowing the fire damper to slide from the open position to the closed position in response to a force applied by the closure spring.
19 . The method of claim 18 wherein the link includes a thermally sensitive material.
20 . The method of claim 18 wherein the fire damper is configured to cover an exhaust air opening of the generator enclosure.
21 . The method of claim 18 wherein the fire damper is configured to cover an air inlet of the generator enclosure.
22 . The method of claim 18 further comprising removing the link after a break in the link and attaching a replacement link to the fire damper.