IP Library Granted Patent US 12,130,431
Granted Patent B2
US 12,130,431 · App. 18/452,820 · Granted Oct 29, 2024

Adjustable polarizer for head up displays

Inventors: Edo Omanovic (Shelby Township, MI); Patrick O'Connell (Novi, MI)
Assignee: Panasonic Automotive Systems Company of America. Division of Panasonic Corporation of North America
G02B27/0101G02B27/281B60K35/00B60K35/23B60K35/654B60K35/81B60K2360/25
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,130,431
App. No.
18/452,820
Granted
Oct 29, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A head up display arrangement for a motor vehicle includes a head up display module having a picture generation unit emitting a light field. A polarizing device is rotatable between at least a first rotational position and a second rotational position. The polarizing device receives the light field from the picture generation unit and emits the light field regardless of whether the polarizing device is in the first rotational position or the second rotational position. More of the light is emitted by the polarizer in a P-polarization state in the second rotational position than in the first rotational position. A windshield reflects the light field from the polarizing device such that the reflected light field is visible to a human driver of the motor vehicle as a virtual image.

Claims (33)

1. A head up display method, comprising:

providing a head up display module including a picture generation unit and a polarizing device;

emitting light by use of the picture generation unit;

passing light from the picture generation unit through the polarizing device while the polarizing device is in a first position, a first fraction of the light being in a P-polarization state after passing through the polarizing device in the first position;

moving the polarizing device from the first position to a second position;

passing light from the picture generation unit through the polarizing device while the polarizing device is in the second position, a second fraction of the light being in a P-polarization state after passing through the polarizer in the second position, the second fraction being greater than the first fraction; and

reflecting light that has passed through the polarizing device off of a windshield such that the reflected light is visible to a human driver of a motor vehicle as a virtual image.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the first position and the second position are about 90 degrees apart rotationally.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the moving step includes rotating the polarizing device about a substantially horizontal axis from the first position to the second position.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising using at least one mirror to reflect the light from the polarizing device onto the windshield.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising using a motor to rotate the polarizing device between the first position and the second position.

6. The method of claim 5 further comprising using the motor to change an orientation of the at least one mirror.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising selectively coupling the motor to either the polarizing device or the at least one mirror and selectively decoupling the motor from the other one of the polarizing device and the at least one mirror.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising using an electronic processor to control the coupling and decoupling between the motor and the polarizing device and between the motor and the at least one mirror.

9. The method of claim 8 further comprising using a user interface to transmit a signal to the electronic processor to control the coupling and decoupling between the motor and the polarizing device and between the motor and the at least one mirror.

10. A head up display method, comprising:

emitting a first light field such that the first light field passes through a polarizing device while the polarizing device is in a first position, a fraction of the first light field being in a P-polarization state after passing through the polarizing device in the first position;

moving the polarizing device from the first position to a second position;

emitting a second light field such that the second light field passes through the polarizing device while the polarizing device is in the second position, a fraction of the second light field being in a P-polarization state after passing through the polarizer in the second position, the fraction of the second light field being greater than the fraction of the first light field; and

reflecting the fractions of the light fields that have passed through the polarizing device off of a windshield such that the reflected fractions of the light fields are visible to a human driver of a motor vehicle as virtual images.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the first position and the second position are about 90 degrees apart rotationally.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein the moving step includes rotating the polarizing device about a substantially horizontal axis from the first position to the second position.

13. The method of claim 10 further comprising using at least one mirror to reflect the fractions of the light fields from the polarizing device onto the windshield.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising using a motor to rotate the polarizing device between the first position and the second position.

15. The method of claim 14 further comprising using the motor to change an orientation of the at least one mirror.

16. The method of claim 15 further comprising selectively coupling the motor to either the polarizing device or the at least one mirror and selectively decoupling the motor from the other one of the polarizing device and the at least one mirror.

17. The method of claim 16 further comprising using an electronic processor to control the coupling and decoupling between the motor and the polarizing device and between the motor and the at least one mirror.

18. The method of claim 17 further comprising using a user interface to transmit a signal to the electronic processor to control the coupling and decoupling between the motor and the polarizing device and between the motor and the at least one mirror.

19. A head up display method, comprising:

emitting light within an automotive head up display such that the light passes through a polarizing device while the polarizing device is in a first position, a first fraction of the light being in a P-polarization state after passing through the polarizing device in the first position;

moving the polarizing device from the first position to a second position; and

emitting light within the automotive head up display such that the light passes through the polarizing device while the polarizing device is in the second position, a second fraction of the light being in a P-polarization state after passing through the polarizer in the second position, the second fraction being greater than the first fraction.

20. The method of claim 19 further comprising reflecting light that has passed through the polarizing device off of a windshield such that the reflected light is visible to a human driver of a motor vehicle as a virtual image.

Assignments (3)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE SUPPORTIVE DOCUMENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 72222 FRAME 267. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Sep 23, 2025
From: PANASONIC CORPORATION OF NORTH AMERICA
To: PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS AMERICA, LLC.
Reel/Frame 072930/0871 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2025
From: PANASONIC CORPORATION OF NORTH AMERICA
To: PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS AMERICA, LLC
Reel/Frame 072222/0267 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: OMANOVIC, EDO; O'CONNELL, PATRICK
To: PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS COMPANY OF AMERICA, DIVISION OF PANASONIC CORPORATION OF NORTH AMERICA
Reel/Frame 064650/0219 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 17842868 · Jun 17, 2022
Continuation 16502865 · Jul 3, 2019
Provisional Application 62694335 · Jul 5, 2018
Related Publication 20230393394A1 · Dec 7, 2023