IP Library Granted Patent US 12,596,159
Granted Patent B2
US 12,596,159 · App. 18/459,999 · Granted Apr 7, 2026

Multi-wire bonding test circuit for a converter

Inventors: Giulio Ricotti (Broni, IT); Alessandro Sacca′ (Milan, IT); Valeria Bottarel (Novara, IT); Niccolo′ Brambilla (San Donato Milanese, IT)
Assignee: STMicroelectronics International N.V.
G01R31/66H02M3/158
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,596,159
App. No.
18/459,999
Granted
Apr 7, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided is a power converter including first, second, third and fourth nodes and a wire bonding test circuit. The wire bonding test circuit includes a multiplexer having a first terminal of a first side coupled to the first node and second and third terminals of a second side. The wire bonding test circuit includes a first switch having a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer and a second terminal coupled to the second node. The wire bonding test circuit includes a second switch having a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer and a second terminal coupled to the third node. The wire bonding test circuit includes a third switch having a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer and a second terminal coupled to the fourth node.

Claims (96)

1 . A power converter, comprising:

a plurality of nodes including first, second, third and fourth nodes; and

a wire bonding test circuit including:

a multiplexer having:

a first terminal of a first side coupled to the first node,

a second terminal of a second side, and

a third terminal of the second side;

a first switch having:

a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer, and

a second terminal coupled to the second node;

a second switch having:

a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer, and

a second terminal coupled to the third node; and

a third switch having:

a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer, and

a second terminal coupled to the fourth node;

a first switching transistor having a first conduction terminal coupled to the second node, a second conduction terminal coupled to the third node, and a control terminal configured to receive a first driving signal; and

a second switching transistor having a first conduction terminal coupled to the third node, a second conduction terminal coupled to the fourth node, and a control terminal configured to receive a second driving signal.

2 . The power converter of claim 1 , comprising:

a plurality of pads including first, second and third pads; and

a plurality of pins including first and second pins.

3 . The power converter of claim 2 , wherein:

the first node is coupled to the first pad, and the first pad is coupled to the first pin by a first bonding wire, and

the second node is coupled to the second and third pads, the second pad is coupled to the second pin by a second bonding wire, and the third pad is coupled to the second pin by a third bonding wire.

4 . The power converter of claim 3 , comprising:

a controller configured to operate the wire bonding test circuit in a first configuration in which a path is provided between the first and second pins for testing whether the second bonding wire or the third bonding wire is non-conductive, operating the wire bonding test circuit in the first configuration includes causing:

the multiplexer to be conductive between the first and second terminals of the multiplexer;

the first switch to be conductive; and

the second and third switches to be non-conductive.

5 . The power converter of claim 4 , wherein, in the first configuration, the controller causes a first switching transistor of the power converter to be conductive and a second switching transistor of the power converter to be non-conductive.

6 . The power converter of claim 2 , wherein:

the first node is coupled to the first pad, and the first pad is coupled to the first pin by a first bonding wire, and

the third node is coupled to the second and third pads, the second pad is coupled to the second pin by a second bonding wire, and the third pad is coupled to the second pin by a third bonding wire.

7 . The power converter of claim 6 , comprising:

a controller configured to operate the wire bonding test circuit in a second configuration in which a path is provided between the first and second pins for testing a conductivity of the second bonding wire or the third bonding wire, operating the wire bonding test circuit in the second configuration includes causing:

the multiplexer to be conductive between the first and third terminals of the multiplexer;

the second switch to be conductive; and

the first and third switches to be non-conductive.

8 . The power converter of claim 7 , wherein, in the second configuration, the controller causes a first switching transistor of the power converter to be non-conductive and a second switching transistor of the power converter to be conductive.

9 . The power converter of claim 2 , wherein:

the first node is coupled to the first pad, and the first pad is coupled to the first pin by a first bonding wire, and

the fourth node is coupled to the second and third pads, the second pad is coupled to the second pin by a second bonding wire, and the third pad is coupled to the second pin by a third bonding wire.

10 . A power converter, comprising:

a plurality of nodes including first, second, third and fourth nodes; and

a wire bonding test circuit including:

a multiplexer having:

a first terminal of a first side coupled to the first node,

a second terminal of a second side, and

a third terminal of the second side;

a first switch having:

a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer, and

a second terminal coupled to the second node;

a second switch having:

a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer, and

a second terminal coupled to the third node; and

a third switch having:

a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer, and

a second terminal coupled to the fourth node;

a plurality of pads including first, second and third pads; and

a plurality of pins including first and second pins, wherein the first node is coupled to the first pad, and the first pad is coupled to the first pin by a first bonding wire, wherein the fourth node is coupled to the second and third pads, the second pad is coupled to the second pin by a second bonding wire, and the third pad is coupled to the second pin by a third bonding wire

a controller configured to operate the wire bonding test circuit in a third configuration in which a path is provided between the first and second pins for testing a conductivity of the second bonding wire or the third bonding wire, operating the wire bonding test circuit in the third configuration includes causing:

the multiplexer to be conductive between the first and third terminals of the multiplexer;

the third switch to be conductive; and

the first and second switches to be non-conductive.

11 . The power converter of claim 10 , wherein, in the third configuration, the controller causes a first switching transistor of the power converter to be non-conductive and a second switching transistor of the power converter to be conductive.

12 . A method, comprising:

operating a multiplexer of a wire bonding test circuit to couple a first terminal of the multiplexer to a second terminal of the multiplexer or to couple the first terminal of the multiplexer to a third terminal of the multiplexer, wherein the first terminal of the multiplexer is coupled to a first node of a power converter;

operating a first switch of the wire bonding test circuit in a conductive or a non-conductive state, wherein the first switch has a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer and a second terminal coupled to a second node of the power converter;

operating a second switch of the wire bonding test circuit in a conductive or a non-conductive state, wherein the second switch has a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer and a second terminal coupled to a third node of the power converter; and

operating a third switch of the wire bonding test circuit in a conductive or a non-conductive state, wherein the third switch has a first terminal coupled to the second terminal or the third terminal of the multiplexer and a second terminal coupled to a fourth node of the power converter, wherein the power converter includes:

a first switching transistor having a first conduction terminal coupled to the second node, a second conduction terminal coupled to the third node, and a control terminal configured to receive a first driving signal; and

a second switching transistor having a first conduction terminal coupled to the third node, a second conduction terminal coupled to the fourth node, and a control terminal configured to receive a second driving signal.

13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the power converter includes:

a plurality of pads including first, second and third pads; and

a plurality of pins including first and second pins.

14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein:

the first node is coupled to the first pad, and the first pad is coupled to the first pin by a first bonding wire, and

the second node is coupled to the second and third pads, the second pad is coupled to the second pin by a second bonding wire, and the third pad is coupled to the second pin by a third bonding wire.

15 . The method of claim 14 , comprising:

operating, by a controller, the wire bonding test circuit in a first configuration in which a path is provided between the first and second pins for testing whether the second bonding wire or the third bonding wire is non-conductive, operating the wire bonding test circuit in the first configuration includes causing:

the multiplexer to be conductive between the first and second terminals of the multiplexer;

the first switch to be conductive; and

the second and third switches to be non-conductive.

16 . The method of claim 15 , comprising:

in the first configuration, operating, by the controller, a first switching transistor of the power converter to be conductive and a second switching transistor of the power converter to be non-conductive.

17 . The method of claim 13 , wherein:

the first node is coupled to the first pad, and the first pad is coupled to the first pin by a first bonding wire, and

the third node is coupled to the second and third pads, the second pad is coupled to the second pin by a second bonding wire, and the third pad is coupled to the second pin by a third bonding wire.

18 . The method of claim 17 , comprising:

operating, by a controller, the wire bonding test circuit in a second configuration in which a path is provided between the first and second pins for testing a conductivity of the second bonding wire or the third bonding wire, operating the wire bonding test circuit in the second configuration includes causing:

the multiplexer to be conductive between the first and third terminals of the multiplexer;

the second switch to be conductive; and

the first and third switches to be non-conductive.

19 . The power converter of claim 10 , further comprising:

a first switching transistor having a first conduction terminal coupled to the second node, a second conduction terminal coupled to the third node, and a control terminal configured to receive a first driving signal; and

a second switching transistor having a first conduction terminal coupled to the third node, a second conduction terminal coupled to the fourth node, and a control terminal configured to receive a second driving signal.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 18, 2024
From: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.L.
To: STMICROELECTRONICS INTERNATIONAL N.V.
Reel/Frame 068434/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 13, 2023
From: RICOTTI, GIULIO; SACCA', ALESSANDRO; BOTTAREL, VALERIA; BRAMBILLA, NICCOLO'
To: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.L.
Reel/Frame 065859/0358 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250076413A1 · Mar 6, 2025
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