IP Library Granted Patent US 12,235,085
Granted Patent B2
US 12,235,085 · App. 18/484,969 · Granted Feb 25, 2025

Shooting target thrower

Inventors: Paul Coryell (Columbia, MO); Michael Lindsay (Columbia, MO); Michael Cottrell (Ashland, MO); James Tayon (Moberly, MO)
Assignee: AOB Products Company
F41J9/22F41J9/30
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,235,085
App. No.
18/484,969
Granted
Feb 25, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A shooting target thrower for throwing a shooting target includes a throwing arm rotatable about a throwing axis to throw the shooting target. A throwing spring is operatively coupled to the throwing arm and rotates the throwing arm to throw the shooting target. A drive train is operatively coupled to the throwing arm and includes a charge pedal and a fire pedal. The charge pedal rotates the throwing arm toward a cocked position. The fire pedal releases the throwing arm to rotate, under a force of the throwing spring, from the cocked position to throw the shooting target.

Claims (19)

1. A shooting target thrower for throwing a shooting target, the shooting target thrower comprising:

a frame;

a throwing arm supported by the frame and rotatable about a throwing axis in a first direction, the throwing arm configured to throw the shooting target as the throwing arm rotates about the throwing axis in the first direction, the throwing arm including an engagement surface arranged to engage a side of the shooting target to impart force to the side of the shooting target to throw the shooting target from the throwing arm;

a throwing spring operatively coupled to the throwing arm, the throwing spring configured to rotate the throwing arm in the first direction to throw the shooting target;

a target feeder configured to feed the shooting target to the throwing arm; and

a throwing arm stop arranged to engage the throwing arm to stop movement of the throwing arm about the throwing axis in the first direction before the engagement surface engages the side of the shooting target.

2. The shooting target thrower of claim 1 , wherein the throwing arm stop is arranged to stop movement of the throwing arm about the throwing axis in the first direction after the target feeder feeds the shooting target to the throwing arm to be thrown by the throwing arm.

3. The shooting target thrower of claim 2 , wherein the target feeder is configured to feed the shooting target to the throwing arm while the throwing arm is rotating about the throwing axis toward the throwing arm stop.

4. The shooting target thrower of claim 3 , wherein the target feeder includes a feed opening sized and shaped to permit the shooting target to move therethrough, the target feeder configured to feed the shooting target to the throwing arm as the throwing arm is rotating about the throwing axis in the first direction before the engagement surface becomes aligned with the feed opening.

5. The shooting target thrower of claim 3 , wherein the throwing arm includes a main bed and an extended bed projecting from the main bed, the extended bed being arranged to receive at least a portion of the shooting target when the shooting target is fed by the target feeder.

6. The shooting target thrower of claim 1 , wherein the throwing arm stop is movable relative to the throwing arm to disengage the throwing arm to release the throwing arm to rotate, under force of the throwing spring, in the first direction to throw the shooting target.

7. The shooting target thrower of claim 6 , wherein the engagement surface is arranged to engage the side of the shooting target after the throwing arm is released by the throwing arm stop.

8. The shooting target thrower of claim 1 , wherein the throwing arm includes a throwing strip comprising resiliently deformable material, the throwing strip defining the engagement surface.

9. The shooting target thrower of claim 1 , wherein the throwing arm includes a bumper arranged to engage the throwing arm stop, the bumper arranged to cushion an impact between the throwing arm and the throwing arm stop.

10. The shooting target thrower of claim 9 , wherein the bumper comprises a resiliently deformable material.

11. The shooting target thrower of claim 10 , wherein the bumper includes a resiliently deformable backing and a cover strip covering the backing, the cover strip being arranged to engage the throwing arm stop.

12. The shooting target thrower of claim 11 , wherein the throwing spring is configured to move over center to bias the throwing arm in the first direction before the throwing arm stop engages the throwing arm to stop movement of the throwing arm about the throwing axis in the first direction.

13. The shooting target thrower of claim 12 , wherein the target feeder is configured to feed the shooting target to the throwing arm before the throwing spring moves over center to bias the throwing arm in the first direction.

14. The shooting target thrower of claim 1 , wherein the throwing arm stop is arranged to be in a travel path of the throwing arm to be impacted by the throwing arm to stop movement of the throwing arm in the first direction.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 11, 2023
From: CORYELL, PAUL; LINDSAY, MICHAEL; COTTRELL, MICHAEL; TAYON, JAMES
To: AOB PRODUCTS COMPANY
Reel/Frame 065186/0983 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 18095997 · Jan 11, 2023
Provisional Application 63267396 · Feb 1, 2022
Provisional Application 63266653 · Jan 11, 2022
Related Publication 20240044622A1 · Feb 8, 2024
References Cited (81)
US 252230A · Ligowsky · 1882 [cited by examiner]
US 806663A · Hardy · 1905 [cited by examiner]
US 829963A · Haughawout · 1906 [cited by examiner]
US 3601112A · Dale · 1971 [cited by examiner]
US 3924600A · Luebkeman · 1975 [cited by examiner]
US 3971357A · LaPorte et al. · 1976 [cited by applicant]
US 4014310A · LaPorte et al. · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4699116A · Freeland et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4831996A · Cero · 1989 [cited by examiner]
US 5427380A · Hazard et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5470078A · Conlan · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5605139A · Orwoll · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5704341A · Ritzenthaler · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 6062207A · Underhill · 2000 [cited by examiner]
US 7263986B2 · Lovell · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 10088282B2 · LaPorte et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10458760B1 · Liu · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10690458B2 · Laporte · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 10746513B1 · Liu · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 11077353B1 · Kamstra et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11441879B1 · Dunning et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11920908B2 · Arnold · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 20070023022A1 · Lentz · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20220412703A1 · Dunning et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
CN 204240867U · 2014 [cited by applicant]
CN 217442401U · 2022 [cited by applicant]
KR 20130025779A · 2013 [cited by applicant]
WO 2010149993A2 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
Automatic Clay Pigeon Thrower, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WLN3qbPA_Rc, uploaded 2016, by BYUIdahoMechatronics. [cited by applicant]
DIY Homemade Sporting Clay Rabbit Thrower Trap First Test, https://youtube.com/watch?v=FaZwaSKjz7w, uploaded Apr. 2022, by Donnie D. [cited by applicant]
Homemade Air Skeet Thrower, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ct7IEUT_pl8, uploaded 2010, by Grevy 132. [cited by applicant]
Homemade Clay Pigeon Thrower, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JepWolrT9nc, uploaded 2023, by Meal Team Six. [cited by applicant]
The Flurry Launcher, https://www.youtume.com/watch?v=SyyhNF202W8, uploaded 2012, by Fieldsports Channel. [cited by applicant]
Champion Traps & Targets, Standard Hand Thrower, Catalog Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.championtarget.com/clays-and-throwers/manual-and-stationary/standard-hand-thrower/CH-40915.html, 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
Allen Company, Claymaster Sporting Clay Target Thrower, Amazon Product Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.amazon.com, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Atlas Trap Company, AT 400, Safe Operating Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.atlastraps.com, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Atlas Trap Company, ATA AT-400 Commercial Series, Catalog Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, htpps://www.atlastraps.com/ATA-AT-400--Commercial-Series_p_46.html, 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
Atlas Trap Company, Model: HARE, Safe Operating Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.atlastraps.com, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Atlas Trap Company, Hare:Rabbit, Catalog Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, htpps://www.atlastraps.com/Hare-Rabbit-_p_120.html, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Atlas Trap Company, Rabbit Models Trap Machines, Catalog Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, htpps://www.howelltraps.com/atlas-rabbit-clay-target-throwing-trap-machines.html, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Birchwood Casey, WingOne Ultimate Handheld Clay Target Thrower, Amazon Product Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https://www.amazon.com/Birchwood-Casey-49301-Handlheld-Thrower-Right/dp/B07BS2BPFF/ref=sr_1_6?crid=2M… [cited by applicant]
Caldwell Clay Launcher, Model 505501, Catalog Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https://www.zoro.com/caldwell_clay_launcher-505501/i/G000911389/?utm_source=google&utm_medium=surfaces&utm_campaign=shopping . . . , 6… [cited by applicant]
Champion Traps & Targets, Easybird Auto-Feed 6_Packer, Instruction Manual, Part Nos. 40911 and 40912, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.championtarget.com, 28 pages. [cited by applicant]
Champion Traps & Targets, Flightmaster Jr., Trap Owner's Instruction Manual, Part No. 40240, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.championtarget.com, 16 pages. [cited by applicant]
Champion Traps & Targets, High Fly Target Thrower, Assembly and Operating Instructions, Part No. 40901, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.championtarget.com, 16 pages. [cited by applicant]
Champion Traps & Targets, High Fly Target Thrower, Part No. 40901, Catalog Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.championtarget.com/clays-and-throwers/manual-and-stationary/high-fly-string-release-manual-trap/CH-40… [cited by applicant]
Champion Traps & Targets, Matchbird Trap (Double & Single Versions), Owner's/Operator's Manual, Parts and Assembly Instructions, Part Nos. 40904 and 40907, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.championtarget.com, 24… [cited by applicant]
Champion Traps & Targets, Skybird Trap, Owner's/Operator's Manual, Parts and Assembly Instructions, Part No. 40903, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.championtarget.com, 28 pages. [cited by applicant]
Champion Traps & Targets, Skybird Tripod Mount Trap, Owner's/Operator's Manual, Parts and Assembly Instructions, Part No. 40906, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.championtarget.com, 24 pages. [cited by applicant]
Champion Traps & Targets, Skybird 3/4 Cock Trap Tripod Mount Trap, Part No. 40906, Catalog Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.championtarget.com/clays-and-throwers/manual-and-stationary/skybird-3%2F4-cock-trap-w… [cited by applicant]
Champion Traps & Targets, Wheelybird 2.0 Auto-Feed Trap, Instruction Manual, Part No. 40925, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.championtarget.com, 57 pages. [cited by applicant]
Champion Traps & Targets, Wheelybird 2.0 Auto-Feed Trap, Catalog Description, Part No. 40925, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https://www.championtarget.com/wheelybird-auto-feed-trap-2.0/CH-40925.html, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Do-All Outdoors, Auto Traps, Catalog Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https://www.doalloutdoors.com/collections/auto-traps, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Do-All Outdoors, Backyard 3/4 Cock Single Trap Thrower, Model BY56, Operating Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.doalloutdoors.com, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Do-All Outdoors, Clay Cannon Clay Pigeon Handheld Skeet Clay Pigeon Thrower, Amazon Product Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https://www.amazon.com/Clay-Cannon/dp/B085NX9LZG, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Do-All Outdoors, Clayhawk Full Cock, Model CH300, Operating Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.doalloutdoors.com, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Do-All Outdoors, Double Eagle Auto Trap, Model DE2, Operating Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.doalloutdoors.com, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Do-All Outdoors, Double Head Full Cock Trap, Model DT500, Operating Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.doalloutdoors.com, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Do-All Outdoors, Firefly Auto Trap, Model FF550, Operating Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.doalloutdoors.com, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Do-All Outdoors, Fowl Play Auto Trap, Model FP25, Operating Manual, Not Dated downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.doalloutdoors.com, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Do-All Outdoors, The Competitor, Model CT101, Operating Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.doalloutdoors.com, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Do-All Outdoors, The Raven, Model RAV1, Operating Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.doalloutdoors.com, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Do-All Outdoors, USA Clay Auto Trap, Model USAAT20, Operating Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.doalloutdoors.com, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
FERUS Outdoors, Model 21210, 21211 XT 210 3/4 Collapsible Trap Thrower Operators Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023 , www.ferusoutdoors.com, 28 pages. [cited by applicant]
FERUS Outdoors, XT 210 3/4 Collapsible Trap Thrower, Amazon Product Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023 , https://www.amazon.com/Ferus-Outdoors-Clay-Thrower-Collapsible/dp/B0B94M8KMQ/ref=sr_1_12?crid=2N39QATLWWKV0&key… [cited by applicant]
FlurryLauncher, Simulated Game Shooting, Operator Instruction Manual, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023 , www.flurrylauncher.com, 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
GoSports Outdoors, Catapult-Handheld Clay Pigeon Thrower, Model GSO-CLAYTOSS-2, Amazon Product Description, Downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, www.amazon.com, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
MEC Outdoors, Trap & Skeet Series, Catalog Descriptions, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https://www.mecoutdoors.com/trap-and-skeet-series, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Old Vintage Cast Iron Western Trap/Skeet Shooting Clay Pgeon Thrower, K-BID Online Auctions, Online Description, Lot #164, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https://www.k-bid/com/auction/34277/item/164, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Promatic, ISSF, Operating Instructions Pigeon-Clay Target Launcher, Version 1.4, Jun. 2022, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, Promatic International Ltd., www.promatic.co.uk, 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
Promatic, ISSF, Routine Maintenance Pigeon-Clay Target Launcher, Version 1, Mar. 2018, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, Promatic International Ltd., www.promatic.co.uk, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Promatic, ISSF, Promatic Pigeon, Catalog Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, Promatic International Ltd., https://promatic.co.uk/products/promatic-pigeon, 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
Promatic, ISSF, Operating Instructions Super Hawk—Clay Target Launcher, Version 2.1, Nov. 2021, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, Promatic International Ltd., www.promatic.co.uk, 20 pages. [cited by applicant]
Promatic, ISSF, Operating Instructions Wobble Units—Merlin & Hobby, Version 1.3, Dec. 2022, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, Promatic International Ltd., www.promatic.co.uk, 20 pages. [cited by applicant]
Promatic, ISSF, Operating Instructions Wobble Units—Super Hawk, Version 1.6, Mar. 2019, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, Promatic International Ltd., www.promatic.co.uk, 20 pages. [cited by applicant]
Rogers Sporting Goods, Workin' Man Trap Thrower, Catalog Description, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https://rogerssportinggoods.com/rogers-workin-man-trap-thrower, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Sure Throw, Clay Target Throwers for Skeet Shotgun Shooting, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https://surethrow.com, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Trap Thrower, Vintage Western Hand Trap/Clay Pigeon Thrower, Item Specifications, EBAY, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https://www.ebay.com/itm/165762092251?hash=item269830ccdb:g:BcUAAOSwkcFb19zp, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
TRIUS Traps Instruction Manual, #10571, Rev. 0209, www.triustraps.com, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https://www.manuals/trius/trap-master/manual, 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
Vintage Remington Automatic Hand Trap Clay Pigeon Launcher c. 1950s-1960s, Item Specifications, EBAY, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, https//www.ebay.com/itm/323762278328?_ul=IL, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Western Retro, Trouble Shooting, Target Flight Adjustment, and Maintenance Manual, Western Self Loading Skeet Trap, Model V1574A, Not Dated, downloaded Apr. 17, 2023, http://westernretro.net, 28 pages. [cited by applicant]