Multi-position ultrasound system
A compression assembly is coupled to the gantry of an ultrasound breast imaging system. The compression assembly includes a pair of compression paddles mounted on a positioning track. Each compression paddle houses a transducer and has a compression material surface for patient contact. A motor moves the compression paddles along the positioning track to immobilize the breast for ultrasound imaging.
1 . An ultrasound breast imaging system comprising:
a gantry; and
a compression assembly coupled to the gantry, the compression assembly comprising:
a first compression paddle and a second compression paddle each mounted on a positioning track, each of the first and second compression paddles being supported by a support arm configured to pivotably couple the respective compression paddle to the positioning track, at least one of the first and second compression paddles housing a transducer; and
at least one motor operatively coupled to both the first and second compression paddles along the positioning track for ultrasound imaging, wherein the first compression paddle is independently moveable by the at least one motor along a longitudinal direction of the positioning track relative to the second compression paddle, and wherein the second compression paddle is independently moveable by the at least one motor along the longitudinal direction of the positioning track relative to the first compression paddle;
wherein the first compression paddle and the second compression paddle are configured to be parallel to each other in a first configuration, and coplanar with each other in a second configuration.
2 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one motor is configured to translate the first and second compression paddles in a coordinated manner along the positioning track.
3 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 2 , wherein the at least one motor is configured to contemporaneously translate the first and second compression paddles.
4 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 2 , wherein the at least one motor is configured to simultaneously translate the first and second compression paddles.
5 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 2 , wherein the at least one motor is configured to translate the first and second compression paddles in one or more directions along the positioning track.
6 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the first and second compression paddles each comprise a patient contact surface that faces each other.
7 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the compression assembly is rotatably coupled to the gantry.
8 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one motor is configured to translate the first and second compression paddles in opposite directions along the positioning track.
9 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 8 , wherein:
the positioning track comprises a reference location therein; and
the at least one motor is configured to translate the first and second compression paddles one of toward each other and away from each other with respect to the reference location along the positioning track.
10 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 9 , wherein the reference location is a central location of the positioning track.
11 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one motor is configured to control each of the first and second compression paddles both independently and contemporaneously relative to one another.
12 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 11 , wherein the at least one motor is configured to control the plurality of compression paddles so that the first compression paddle remains fixed while the second compression paddle undergoes a translation along the positioning track.
13 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one motor is configured to control each of the first and second compression paddles to translate along the positioning track until at least one of the first and second compression paddles reaches a desired location.
14 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one motor is configured to control the first compression paddle and the second compression paddle to translate along the positioning track until a surface of the first compression paddle and a surface of the second compression paddle contact opposite surfaces of a breast.
15 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 14 , wherein the at least one motor is further configured to control at least one of the first compression paddle and the second compression paddle to translate along the positioning track until a desired compression of the breast between the first compression paddle and the second compression paddle is reached.
16 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 15 , wherein the at least one motor is further configured so that one of the first compression paddle and the second compression paddle remains fixed in place while the other of the first compression paddle and the second compression paddle translates along the positioning track.
17 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one motor is configured to control the first compression paddle and the second compression paddle to translate along the positioning track until a surface of one of the first compression paddle and the second compression paddle contact a breast.
18 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first and second compression paddles has a patient contact surface comprising a compression material.
19 . The ultrasound breast imaging system of claim 1 , further comprising a control structure coupled to the first and second compression paddles, the control structure comprising the positioning track and being rotatable.