T CELL RECEPTORS TARGETING RAS MUTATIONS AND USES THEREOF
The presently disclosed subject matter provides novel T cell receptors (TCRs) that target a mutated RAS protooncogene. The presently disclosed subject matter further provides cells comprising such TCRs, and methods of using such cells for treating cancers associated with RAS.
1 . A T cell receptor (TCR) that binds to a RAS peptide comprising a G12 mutation, wherein TCR comprises an α chain comprising an α chain variable region and α chain constant region, and a β chain comprising a β chain variable region and a β chain constant region, wherein
a) the α chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 4, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 5, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 6; and the β chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 7, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 8, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 9;
b) the α chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 14, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 15, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 16; and the β chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 17, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 18, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 19;
c) the α chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 24, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 15, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 25; and the β chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 26, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 27, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 28;
d) the α chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 33, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 34, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 35; and the β chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 36, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 37, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 38; or
e) the α chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 43, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 44, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 45; and the β chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 58, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 46, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 47.
2 . The TCR of claim 1 , wherein the RAS peptide comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2.
3 . The TCR of claim 1 , wherein the RAS peptide is associated with an HLA-A.
4 . The TCR of claim 3 , wherein the HLA-A is an HLA-A*03 superfamily member.
5 . The TCR of claim 4 , wherein the HLA-A*03 superfamily member is selected from the group consisting of HLA-A*03, HLA-A*11, HLA-A*31, HLA-A*33, HLA-A*66, HLA-A*68 and HLA-A*74.
6 . The TCR of claim 5 , wherein the HLA-A*03 superfamily member is HLA-A*11.
7 . The TCR of claim 1 , wherein the α chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 33, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 34, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 35; and the β chain variable region comprises a CDR1 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 36, a CDR2 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 37, and a CDR3 comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 38.
8 . The TCR of claim 1 , wherein:
a) the α chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least about 80% identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 10, and the β chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least about 80% identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 11;
b) the α chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least about 80% identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 20, and the β chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least about 80% identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 21;
c) the α chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least about 80% identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 29, and the β chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least about 80% identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 30;
d) the α chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least about 80% identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 39, and the β chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least about 80% identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 40; or
e) the α chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least about 80% identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 48, and the β chain variable region comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least about 80% identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 49.
9 . The TCR of claim 8 , wherein:
a) the α chain variable region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 10, and the β chain variable region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 11;
b) the α chain variable region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 20, and the β chain variable region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 21;
c) the α chain variable region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 29, and the β chain variable region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 30;
d) the α chain variable region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 39, and the β chain variable region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 40; or
e) the α chain variable region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 48, and the β chain variable region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 49.
10 . The TCR of claim 1 , wherein:
a) the α chain comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 12, and the β chain comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 13;
b) the α chain comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 22, and the β chain comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 23;
c) the α chain comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 31, and the β chain comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 32;
d) the α chain comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 41, and the β chain comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 42; or
e) the α chain comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 50, and the β chain comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 51.
11 . The TCR of claim 1 , wherein the TCR is recombinantly expressed, and/or expressed from a vector.
12 . The TCR of claim 1 , wherein the α chain constant region comprises an amino acid sequence that is about 80%, about 81%, about 82%, about 83%, about 84%, about 85%, about 86%, about 87%, about 88%, about 89%, about 90%, about 91%, about 92%, about 93%, about 94%, about 95%, about 96%, about 97%, about 98%, or about 99% homologous or identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 53 or SEQ ID NO: 54; and/or the β chain constant region comprises an amino acid sequence that is about 80%, about 81%, about 82%, about 83%, about 84%, about 85%, about 86%, about 87%, about 88%, about 89%, about 90%, about 91%, about 92%, about 93%, about 94%, about 95%, about 96%, about 97%, about 98%, or about 99% homologous or identical to the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 55, SEQ ID NO: 56, or SEQ ID NO: 57.
13 . The TCR of claim 12 , wherein the α chain constant region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 53 or SEQ ID NO: 54; and/or the β chain constant region comprises the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 55, SEQ ID NO: 56, or SEQ ID NO: 57.
14 . A nucleic acid encoding the T cell receptor (TCR) of claim 1 .
15 . An immunoresponsive cell comprising the TCR of claim 1 .
16 . The immunoresponsive cell of claim 15 , wherein the TCR is constitutively expressed on the surface of the cell.
17 . The immunoresponsive cell of claim 15 , wherein the cell is selected from the group consisting of a T cell, and a pluripotent stem cell from which a lymphoid cell may be differentiated.
18 . The immunoresponsive cell of claim 17 , wherein the cell is a T cell.
19 . The immunoresponsive cell of claim 18 , wherein the T cell is selected from the group consisting of a cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL), a regulatory T cell, a γδ T cell, a Natural Killer-T cell (NK-T), a stem cell memory T cell, a central memory T cell, and an effector memory T cell.
20 . The cell of claim 15 , wherein the TCR or the nucleic acid is integrated at a locus within the genome of the cell.
21 . The cell of claim 20 , wherein the locus is selected from a TRAC locus, a TRBC locus, a TRDC locus, and a TRGC locus.
22 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising the cell of claim 15 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
23 . A vector comprising the nucleic acid of claim 14 .
24 . A method for producing a cell that binds to a RAS peptide that comprises a G12 mutation, comprising introducing into the cell the nucleic acid of claim 14 .
25 . A method of treating and/or preventing a tumor associated with RAS in a subject, comprising administering to the subject the cell of claim 15 .
26 . The method of claim 25 , wherein the tumor is selected from the group consisting of pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, endometrial cancer, cervical cancer, anal cancer, bladder cancer, colorectal cancer, cholangiocarcinoma/bile duct cancer, lung cancer, ovarian cancer, esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, nonmelanoma skin cancer, salivary gland cancer, melanoma, and multiple myeloma.
27 . The method of claim 25 , wherein the subject comprises an HLA-A.
28 . The method of claim 27 , wherein the HLA-A is an HLA-A*03 superfamily member.
29 . The method of claim 28 , wherein the HLA-A*03 superfamily member is selected from the group consisting of HLA-A*03, HLA-A*11, HLA-A*31, HLA-A*33, HLA-A*66, HLA-A*68 and HLA-A*74.
30 . A T cell receptor (TCR) that binds to a RAS peptide, wherein the RAS peptide comprises comprising a G12 mutation, wherein TCR comprises an α chain comprising an α chain variable region and α chain constant region, and a β chain comprising a β chain variable region and a β chain constant region, wherein
a) the α chain variable region comprises a CDR1, a CDR2, and a CDR3 of the α chain variable region comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 10, and the β chain variable region comprises a CDR1, a CDR2, and a CDR3 of the β chain variable region comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 11;
b) the α chain variable region comprises a CDR1, a CDR2, and a CDR3 of the α chain variable region comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 20, and the β chain variable region comprises a CDR1, a CDR2, and a CDR3 of the β chain variable region comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 21;
c) the α chain variable region comprises a CDR1, a CDR2, and a CDR3 of the α chain variable region comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 29, and the β chain variable region comprises a CDR1, a CDR2, and a CDR3 of the β chain variable region comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 30;
d) the α chain variable region comprises a CDR1, a CDR2, and a CDR3 of the α chain variable region comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 39, and the β chain variable region comprises a CDR1, a CDR2, and a CDR3 of the β chain variable region comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 40; or
e) the α chain variable region comprises a CDR1, a CDR2, and a CDR3 of the α chain variable region comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 48, and the β chain variable region comprises a CDR1, a CDR2, and a CDR3 of the β chain variable region comprising the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 49.