IP Library Granted Patent US 12,235,103
Granted Patent B1
US 12,235,103 · App. 18/543,518 · Granted Feb 25, 2025

Systems and methods for identifying misaligned wheeled irrigation towers

Inventors: James G. Stewart, II (Kaysville, UT); Brad J. Wardle (Kaysville, UT)
Assignee: HUSQVARNA AB
G01B7/30A01G25/092
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,235,103
App. No.
18/543,518
Granted
Feb 25, 2025
Kind
B1
Abstract

Circuitry for identifying a misaligned wheeled irrigation tower within a plurality of wheeled irrigation towers is disclosed. The circuitry may include a test resistance, a plurality of resistances, and detection circuitry configured to be coupled to the test resistance, wherein the detection circuitry is configured, when installed in the center pivot irrigation system, to identify the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower of the plurality of wheeled irrigation towers based on a detected voltage. A related retrofit kit and method are also disclosed.

Claims (31)

1. Circuitry for identifying a misaligned wheeled irrigation tower within a plurality of wheeled irrigation towers, the circuitry comprising:

a test resistance configured for installation in a center pivot irrigation system;

a plurality of resistances, wherein each resistance of the plurality of resistances is configured for installation in a wheeled irrigation tower of the center pivot irrigation system and to be coupled to the test resistance, and wherein each resistance of the plurality of resistances is configured to be coupled to a corresponding switch of a respective wheeled irrigation tower and to a neutral line; and

detection circuitry configured to be coupled to the test resistance, wherein the detection circuitry is configured, when installed in the center pivot irrigation system, to identify the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower of the plurality of wheeled irrigation towers based on a detected voltage,

wherein the detection circuitry is configured to measure at least one calibration voltage, and to determine a plurality of threshold voltages based on the at least one calibration voltage.

2. The circuitry of claim 1 , wherein the detection circuitry is configured to identify the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower based on a comparison of the detected voltage to the plurality of threshold voltages.

3. The circuitry of claim 1 , wherein the detection circuitry is configured to identify the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower based on an increase in the detected voltage.

4. The circuitry of claim 1 , wherein each resistance of the plurality of resistances is configured to be coupled in parallel with each other resistance of the plurality of resistances.

5. The circuitry of claim 1 , wherein the detected voltage varies based on which of the plurality of resistances is coupled to the test resistance via a safety circuit.

6. The circuitry of claim 1 , further comprising communication circuitry, wherein the communication circuitry is configured to send an identification indication of the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower in response to the detection circuitry identifying the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower.

7. The circuitry of claim 1 , wherein each resistance of the plurality of resistances is configured to be separated from the test resistance when a corresponding switch is opened as a result of a misalignment between the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower and a neighboring wheeled irrigation tower.

8. A retrofit kit to enable identification of a misaligned wheeled irrigation tower within a plurality of wheeled irrigation towers of a center pivot irrigation system, comprising:

a test resistance configured to be coupled to a safety circuit of the center pivot irrigation system;

a plurality of resistances, wherein each resistance of the plurality of resistances is configured to be coupled to the safety circuit between a switch and a neutral line of one of the plurality of wheeled irrigation towers; and

detection circuitry configured to be coupled to the test resistance, wherein the detection circuitry is configured to identify the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower of the plurality of wheeled irrigation towers based on a detected voltage,

wherein the detection circuitry is configured to measure at least one calibration voltage and to determine a plurality of threshold voltages based on the at least one calibration voltage.

9. The retrofit kit of claim 8 , wherein the detection circuitry is configured to identify the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower based on a comparison of the detected voltage to the plurality of threshold voltages.

10. The retrofit kit of claim 8 , wherein each resistance of the plurality of resistances is configured to be separated from the test resistance when a corresponding switch is opened as a result of a misalignment between the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower and a neighboring wheeled irrigation tower.

11. The retrofit kit of claim 8 , wherein the detection circuitry comprises:

an analog-to-digital converter configured to convert the detected voltage to a digital voltage signal; and

indicator circuitry configured to identify the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower based on the digital voltage signal and configured to indicate the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower.

12. The retrofit kit of claim 11 , further comprising instructions for installing the test resistance, the plurality of resistances, and the detection circuitry in the center pivot irrigation system.

13. The retrofit kit of claim 11 , further comprising a printed web address to instructions for installing the test resistance, the plurality of resistances, and the detection circuitry in the center pivot irrigation system.

14. A method for installing a retrofit kit in a center pivot irrigation system to enable identification of a misaligned wheeled irrigation tower, the method comprising:

attaching a test resistance and detection circuitry to a safety circuit of the center pivot irrigation system, wherein the detection circuitry is configured to identify the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower of a plurality of wheeled irrigation towers based on a detected voltage of the safety circuit; and

attaching each resistance of a plurality of resistances between a switch and a neutral line at a respective wheeled irrigation tower of the plurality of wheeled irrigation towers,

wherein the detection circuitry is configured to measure at least one calibration voltage and to determine a plurality of threshold voltages based on the at least one calibration voltage.

15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising a calibration procedure, the calibration procedure comprising:

deactivating each wheeled irrigation tower of the plurality of wheeled irrigation towers; and

sending at least one wheeled irrigation tower deactivation indication to the detection circuitry for each wheeled irrigation tower deactivation.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein each resistance of the plurality of resistances is configured to be separated from the test resistance when a corresponding switch is opened as a result of a misalignment between the misaligned wheeled irrigation tower and a neighboring wheeled irrigation tower.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2023
From: STEWART, JAMES G., II; WARDLE, BRAD J.
To: ORBIT IRRIGATION PRODUCTS, INC.
Reel/Frame 065901/0730 →
ENTITY CONVERSION FROM A CORPORATION TO A LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY Recorded Dec 18, 2023
From: ORBIT IRRIGATION PRODUCTS, INC.
To: ORBIT IRRIGATION PRODUCTS, LLC
Reel/Frame 066059/0439 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2023
From: ORBIT IRRIGATION PRODUCTS, LLC
To: HUSQVARNA AB
Reel/Frame 066059/0473 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 17740129 · May 9, 2022
Continuation 16183296 · Nov 7, 2018
Provisional Application 62582885 · Nov 7, 2017
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