OCTENIDINE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
Aqueous antimicrobial compositions including an octenidine salt and carnitine tartrate, and articles containing the same, are described. Methods and kits for preventing or reducing symptoms of infection and disinfecting surfaces are further described.
1 . An antimicrobial composition comprising:
an octenidine salt;
carnitine tartrate; and
water.
2 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 1 , wherein the octenidine salt is octenidine hydrochloride.
3 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 1 , wherein the octenidine salt is present in an amount of about 0.05 wt % to about 20 wt % with respect to the weight of the composition.
4 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 1 , wherein the carnitine tartrate is present in an amount of about 0.05 wt % to about 50 wt % with respect to the weight of the antimicrobial composition.
5 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 1 , wherein the octenidine salt and the carnitine tartrate are present in a wt % ratio of about 10:1 to about 1:10.
6 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 1 , wherein the water is present in an amount of about 30 wt % to about 99 wt % with respect to the weight of the composition.
7 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 1 , further comprising a secondary antimicrobial selected from a cationic antimicrobial, a nonionic antimicrobial, and a combination thereof.
8 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 7 , the secondary antimicrobial selected from glycol alkylethers, glycol alkylesters, glyceryl alkylethers, glyceryl alkylesters, alkanediols, alkanetriols, and a combination thereof.
9 . The antimicrobial composition claim 7 , the secondary antimicrobial selected from 1,2-octanediol, ethylhexyl glycerin, propylene glycol monocaprylate, and a combination thereof.
10 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 7 , the secondary antimicrobial is present in a total amount of about 0.25 wt % to about 5 wt % with respect to the weight of the antimicrobial composition.
11 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 7 , wherein the octenidine salt and the secondary antimicrobial are present in a wt % ratio of about 1:10 to about 10:1.
12 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 1 , further comprising a viscosity modifying agent, a surfactant, or a combination thereof.
13 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 12 , the viscosity modifying agent selected from hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, and a combination thereof; the surfactant selected from polyoxyethylene, polyoxypropylene, and a block polymer thereof.
14 . (canceled)
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17 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 1 , further comprising a water-soluble, water-swellable, or water-dispersible polymer.
18 . (canceled)
19 . The antimicrobial composition of claim 1 , wherein the antimicrobial composition is in the form of a gel, a solution, a suspension, or a film and is characterized by a pH of at least 3 and no greater than 4.5.
20 . (canceled)
21 . (canceled)
22 . (canceled)
23 . An antimicrobial article comprising:
a substrate; and
an antimicrobial composition of claim 1 disposed on or within the substrate.
24 . (canceled)
25 . A method for preventing an infection or treating an infection in a subject, the method comprising:
contacting an antimicrobial composition of claim 1 to a body surface; and
allowing the antimicrobial composition to contact the body surface for a period effective to reduce the presence of infection-promoting microorganisms.
26 . (canceled)
27 . (canceled)
28 . A method for disinfecting or decolonizing a surface, the method comprising:
contacting an antimicrobial composition of claim 1 to a surface; and
allowing the antimicrobial composition to contact the surface for a period effective to reduce the presence of microorganisms.
29 . A kit comprising:
an antimicrobial composition of a claim 1 ; and
a set of instructions directing a user to contact a surface with the antimicrobial composition.
30 . A kit comprising:
an octenidine salt and carnitine tartrate provided together as a powder or a concentrate; and
instructions directing a user to contact the powder or concentrate with water to form the antimicrobial composition of claim 1 .