IP Library Granted Patent US 12,388,530
Granted Patent B1
US 12,388,530 · App. 18/629,375 · Granted Aug 12, 2025

Switched bleed currents

Inventors: Ramesh K. Singh (Newark, CA); Ian Dedic (London, GB); Gavin Allen (Greenwood, AU)
H04B10/501H04B10/508H04B10/516
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,388,530
App. No.
18/629,375
Granted
Aug 12, 2025
Kind
B1
Abstract

A method, system, and apparatus for multiplexing comprising feeding a signal into a sampler, splitting a first signal into an even branch at a first set of times, splitting a second signal into an odd branch at a second set of times, feeding a switch bleed current into the first branch at the second set of time and feeding the switch bleed current into the second branch at the first set of time.

Claims (44)

1. A circuit, comprising:

a sampler to receive an input signal and direct the input signal to a first path at a first set of times and to a second path at a second set of times; and

a switched bleed current circuit to receive a bleed current and direct the bleed current to the first path at the second set of times and to the second path at the first set of times.

2. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the circuit further comprises:

a first clock coupled to the sampler;

a second clock coupled to the switched bleed current circuit; and

a clockbar coupled to the sampler and the switched bleed current circuit,

wherein, based on the first clock and the second clock being active at the first set of times, the switched bleed current circuit directs the input signal to the first path and directs the bleed current to the second path; and

wherein, based on the clockbar being active at the second set of times, the switched bleed current circuit directs the input signal to the second path and directs the bleed current to the first path.

3. The circuit of claim 2 , wherein at least one of the first clock, the second clock, or the clockbar is implemented based on a p-type device.

4. The circuit of claim 2 , wherein at least one of the first clock, the second clock, or the clockbar is implemented based on an n-type device.

5. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the first path is coupled to a first demultiplexer, and wherein the second path is coupled to a second demultiplexer.

6. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the input signal comprises an input signal current and a bias direct current.

7. The circuit of claim 1 , comprising a high-speed, low-power analog-to-digital converter comprising the sampler.

8. A system, comprising:

a circuit, comprising:

a sampler to receive an input signal and direct the input signal to a first path at a first set of times and to a second path at a second set of times;

switched bleed current circuit to receive a bleed current and direct the bleed current to the first path at the second set of times and to the second path at the first set of times;

a first demultiplexer coupled to the first path to output the input signal at the first set of times and the bleed current at the second set of times; and

a second demultiplexer coupled to the second path to output the bleed current at the first set of times and the input signal at the second set of times.

9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the circuit further comprises:

a first clock coupled to the sampler;

a second clock coupled to the switched bleed current circuit; and

a clockbar coupled to the sampler and the switched bleed current circuit,

wherein, based on the first clock and the second clock being active at the first set of times, the switched bleed current circuit directs the input signal to the first path and directs the bleed current to the second path; and

wherein, based on the clockbar being active at the second set of times, the switched bleed current circuit directs the input signal to the second path and directs the bleed current to the first path.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the first clock, the second clock, or the clockbar is implemented based on a p-type device.

11. The system of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the first clock, the second clock, or the clockbar is implemented based on an n-type device.

12. The system of claim 8 , wherein the circuit further comprises:

a first switched bleed current demultiplexer to direct a first opposite polarity bleed current to an output of the first demultiplexer; and a second switched bleed current demultiplexer to direct a second opposite polarity bleed current to an output of the second demultiplexer,

wherein the first opposite polarity bleed current and the second opposite polarity bleed current reduce signal swing and satisfy settling requirements of the circuit.

13. The system of claim 8 , wherein the input signal comprises an input signal current and a bias direct current.

14. The system of claim 8 , comprising a high-speed, low-power analog-to-digital converter comprising the sampler.

15. A method, comprising:

providing an input signal to a sampler;

providing a bleed current to a switched bleed current device;

directing, by the sampler, the input signal to a first path at a first set of times and to a second path at a second set of times; and directing, by the switched bleed current device, the bleed current to the first path at the second set of times and to the second path at the first set of times.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein directing the input signal to the first path and the bleed current to the second path is based on a first clock coupled to the sampler and a second clock coupled to the switched bleed current device being active at the first set of times, and wherein directing the input signal to the second path and the bleed current to the first path is based on a clockbar coupled to the sampler and the switched bleed current device being active at the second set of times.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein at least one of the first clock, the second clock, or the clockbar is implemented using a p-type device.

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein at least one of the first clock, the second clock, or the clockbar is implemented using an n-type device.

19. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:

providing the first path to a first demultiplexer;

and providing the second path to a second demultiplexer.

20. The method of claim 15 , wherein the input signal comprises an input signal current and a bias direct current.

Continuity (2)
Continuation 17179527 · Feb 19, 2021
Provisional Application 62979166 · Feb 20, 2020
References Cited (4)
US 8976050B1 · Dedic · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 11599140B1 · Dedic et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11956019B1 · Singh · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 20190229742A1 · Koenenkamp · 2019 [cited by examiner]