System and method for automatic tuning of an optical transceiver in an optical network
Methods for automatically tuning optical transceivers is provided. In an embodiment a method includes sampling a received signal within an optical network to generate a sampled signal containing a first tuning message transmitted from an optical transceiver; for each of a plurality of signal pattern waveforms, performing a dot product operation of the sampled signal with the signal pattern waveform; and determining, based on the results of the dot product operations, a matching signal pattern waveform, being a given one of the signal pattern waveforms matching the sampled signal. Corresponding systems for automatically tuning optical transceivers are also provided.
1 . A method for automatically tuning of a first optical transceiver, the method comprising:
sampling a received signal within an optical network to generate a sampled signal, the sampled signal containing a first tuning message transmitted from the first optical transceiver;
for each of a plurality of signal pattern waveforms, performing a dot product operation of the sampled signal with the signal pattern waveform;
determining, based on the results of the dot product operations, a matching signal pattern waveform being a given one of the signal pattern waveforms matching the sampled signal.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the sampling is carried out on the received signal in its analog form free of any decoding and/or demodulation.
3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the first tuning message transmitted from the first optical transceiver is a data sequence being encoded for transmission over the optical network; and
wherein the sampling is carried out prior to decoding the first tuning message from the received signal.
4 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the first tuning message transmitted from the first optical transceiver is defined by an analog waveform and wherein informational fields of the tuning message is embedded in the envelop of the waveform; and
wherein the matching signal pattern waveform sufficiently matches the waveform of the first tuning message.
5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first tuning message comprises a plurality of message components; and
wherein the results of dot product operations indicate a plurality of matching signal pattern waveforms that match the plurality of message components.
6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein each signal pattern waveform is generated from a stored corresponding signal pattern;
wherein at least one signal pattern is stored as a data sequence; and
wherein the signal pattern waveform for the signal pattern stored as the data sequence is generated by encoding and/or modulating its corresponding signal pattern according to an encoding and/or modulation protocol.
7 . The method of claim 5 , wherein each signal pattern waveform is generated from a stored corresponding signal pattern;
wherein at least one signal pattern is stored as a set of waveform parameters;
wherein the signal pattern waveform for the signal pattern stored as waveform parameters is generated such that the generated signal pattern waveform exhibits the waveform parameters.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein each signal pattern waveform is a reproduction of a waveform of a corresponding tuning message that can potentially be transmitted over the optical network;
wherein each signal pattern waveform is associated with a corresponding set of one or more tuning message identifiers defining one or more informational fields of the corresponding tuning message reproduced by the given signal pattern waveform.
9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
determining, based on the matching signal pattern waveform, a channel set for communicating with the first optical transceiver.
10 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising transmitting a command over a command link to the first optical transceiver to cause the first optical transceiver to be tuned to the channel set.
11 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
transmitting, to the first optical transceiver, a second tuning message over the optical network based on the matching signal pattern waveform in response to receiving the first tuning message.
12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the second tuning message is stored as a data sequence, and wherein the transmitting comprises:
encoding and/or modulating the second tuning message according to an encoding/modulation protocol; and
wherein the second tuning message is transmitted in its encoded/modulated form.
13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the second tuning message is stored as a set of waveform parameters, and the second tuning message is generated such that a waveform of the second tuning messages has the waveform parameters.
14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the received signal is sampled prior to any recovery of bit values from the received signal.
15 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the received signal is detected from power-monitoring functionalities of a receiver optical sub-assembly of an optical network device.
16 . An automatic tuning system implemented on an optical network device, the system comprising:
a signal sampler configured for sampling a received signal within the optical network to generate a sampled signal, the sampled signal containing a first tuning message transmitted from an optical transceiver of the optical network;
a storage device storing a plurality of signal patterns;
a signal generator configured for generating a corresponding signal pattern waveform for each of the stored signal patterns; and
a dot product processor configured for:
for each of the plurality of signal pattern waveforms generated by the signal generator module, performing a dot product operation of the sampled signal with the corresponding signal pattern waveform;
determining, based on the results of the dot product operations, a matching signal pattern waveform being a given one of the signal pattern waveforms matching the sampled signal.
17 . The system of claim 16 , wherein the optical transceiver transmitting the tuning message represents a first optical transceiver and wherein the optical network device represents a second optical transceiver.
18 . The system of claim 17 , wherein the first optical transceiver transmitting the first tuning message is connected at a first end of an optical link and the second optical transceiver is connected at a second, opposite end of the optical link; and
wherein, when tuned, the first and second optical transceivers are operable to communicate over a common channel set of the optical link.
19 . The system of 16 , wherein the optical network device is a controller device configured for tapping onto an optical link of the optical network over which the signal is transmitted by the optical transceiver.
20 . A non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform a method for automatically tuning a first optical transceiver, the method comprising:
sampling a received signal within an optical network to generate a sampled signal, the sampled signal containing a first tuning message transmitted from the first optical transceiver;
for each of a plurality of signal pattern waveforms, performing a dot product operation of the sampled signal with the signal pattern waveform;
determining, based on the results of the dot product operations, a matching signal pattern waveform being a given one of the signal pattern waveforms matching the sampled signal.