AGRICULTURAL ADJUVANT COMPRISING MICROFIBRILLATED CELLULOSE
An agricultural adjuvant includes microfibrillated cellulose, a dispersant or wetting agent, in a liquid carrier that has been subjected to shear conditions. The resultant adjuvant displays useful rheological structure and the adjuvant is added to agricultural formulations to stabilize and impart useful rheology to the formulations.
1 .- 33 . (canceled)
34 . A kit comprising:
an adjuvant composition comprising:
0.01% by weight to 5.0% by weight of a chemically unmodified microfibrillated cellulose (MFC);
a surfactant or dispersant; and
a liquid carrier,
wherein the adjuvant composition is formed by subjecting the MFC, the liquid carrier, and the surfactant or dispersant to shear conditions comprising shearing the adjuvant composition at 5,000 RPM to 10,000 RPM with a blade for at least 4 minutes to achieve a storage modulus (G′) of at least 57 Pascals and a loss modulus (G″) of at least 9.7 Pascals; and
instructions for adding the adjuvant to a fertilizer or high ionic strength solution to create an agricultural formulation, wherein the high ionic strength solution comprises at least 5% saturation of a functional ion.
35 . The kit of claim 34 , wherein the shear conditions are sufficient to decrease a temperature dependence of the storage modulus and the loss modulus.
36 . The kit of claim 34 , wherein the instructions describe adding an amount of adjuvant composition that is sufficient to suspend a particulate form of an agricultural formulation for a target period of time to allow uniform application of the agricultural formulation to a crop.
37 . The kit of claim 34 , wherein the instructions describe adding an amount of adjuvant composition that is sufficient to provide drip resistance and/or rain-fastness in foliar applications.
38 . The kit of claim 34 , wherein the instructions describe adding an amount of adjuvant composition that is sufficient to prevent run-off.
39 . A composition comprising:
(a) less than 0.1% by weight of a chemically unmodified microfibrillated cellulose (MFC);
(b) a surfactant or dispersant; and
(c) a liquid carrier,
wherein the composition is subjected to shear conditions sufficient to increase the storage modulus (G′) to at least 57 Pascals or the loss modulus (G″) to at least 9.7 Pascals of the adjuvant composition, the shear conditions comprising 5,000 RPM to 10,000 RPM with a blade.
40 . The composition of claim 39 , wherein the shear conditions are sufficient to decrease the temperature dependence of the storage modulus and the loss modulus.
41 . The composition of claim 39 , further comprising a particulate form of an agriculturally active ingredient.
42 . The composition of claim 41 , wherein the agriculturally active ingredient is selected from a pesticide, a bactericide, an algaecide, a nematicide, a fungicide, a larvicide, an insecticide, an herbicide, an herbicide safener, a plant growth regulator, a plant activator, a syngerist, an acaricide, a molluscicide a repellant, a biological pesticide, a biostimulant, or a micronutrient.
43 . The composition of claim 41 , wherein the particulate form comprises an encapsulted agricultural active compound, a wettable powder, a water dispersible powder, a water dispersable granule, an emulsifiable granule, or an emulsifiable powder.
44 . The composition of claim 43 , wherein the agriculturally active ingredient is selected from a pesticide, a bactericide, an algaecide, a nematicide, a fungicide, a larvicide, an insecticide, an herbicide, an herbicide safener, a plant growth regulator, a plant activator, a syngerist, an acaricide, a molluscicide a repellant, a biological pesticide, a biostimulant, or a micronutrient.
45 . The composition of claim 39 , wherein the shear conditions are sufficient to achieve a G′ value of from 57 Pascals to 125 Pascals and a G″ value of from 9.7 Pascals to 21 Pascals.
46 . A method comprising:
(i) providing an adjuvant composition comprising:
(a) less than 0.1% by weight of a chemically unmodified microfibrillated cellulose (MFC);
(b) a surfactant or dispersant; and
(c) a liquid carrier; and
(ii) subjecting an adjuvant composition to shear conditions sufficient to increase the storage modulus (G′) or the loss modulus (G″) of the adjuvant composition
wherein the shear conditions comprise shearing the adjuvant composition at 5000RPM to 10,000 RPM with a blade for at least 4 minutes to achieve a G′ of at least 57 Pascals and a G″ of at least 9.7 Pascals.
47 . The method of claim 46 , wherein the shear conditions are sufficient to decrease the temperature dependence of the storage modulus (G′) and the loss modulus (G″).
48 . The method of claim 46 , wherein the amount of the adjuvant added is sufficient to suspend a particulate form of an agricultural formulation for a target period of time to allow uniform application of the agricultural formulation to a crop.
49 . The method of claim 46 , wherein the amount of the adjuvant added-provides drip resistance and/or rain-fastness in foliar applications.
50 . The method of claim 46 , wherein the amount of the adjuvant added is sufficient to prevent run-off.
51 . The method of claim 46 , wherein the adjuvant composition further comprises a rain fastener.
52 . The method of claim 46 , wherein an amount of adjuvant added provides a target viscosity to an agrochemical formulation.
53 . The method of claim 46 , wherein the shear conditions comprise shearing the adjuvant composition at 5000 RPM to 10,000 RPM with a blade for a sufficient period of time to achieve a G′ of from 57 Pascals to 125 Pascals and a G″ of from 9.7 Pascals to 21 Pascals.