MULTIPLE EXON SKIPPING COMPOSITIONS FOR DMD
Provided are antisense molecules capable of binding to a selected target site in the human dystrophin gene to induce exon skipping, and methods of use thereof to treat muscular dystrophy.
1 . A composition for use in producing skipping of exon 44 in the processing of human dystrophin pre-processed mRNA, comprising a substantially uncharged antisense compound containing 20-35 morpholino subunits linked by phosphorus-containing intersubunit linkages joining a morpholino nitrogen of one subunit to a 5′ exocyclic carbon of an adjacent subunit, comprising a sequence selected from the group consisting SEQ ID NOS: 1-20, and capable of forming with the complementary mRNA sequence in the dystrophin-gene exon 44, a heteroduplex structure between said compound and mRNA having a Tm of at least 45° C.
2 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the compound contains a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 8, 11 and 12.
3 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the compound is conjugated to an arginine-rich peptide having a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 570-578.
4 . A composition for use in producing skipping of exon 45 in the processing of human dystrophin pre-processed mRNA, comprising a substantially uncharged antisense compound containing 20-35 morpholino subunits linked by phosphorus-containing intersubunit linkages joining a morpholino nitrogen of one subunit to a 5′ exocyclic carbon of an adjacent subunit, comprising a sequence selected from the group consisting SEQ ID NOS: 21-76 and 612 to 624, and capable of forming with the complementary mRNA sequence in the dystrophin-gene exon 45, a heteroduplex structure between said compound and mRNA having a Tm of at least 45° C.
5 . The composition of claim 4 , wherein the compound contains a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 27, 29, 34 and 39.
6 . The composition of claim 5 , wherein the compound contains a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 29 and 34.
7 . The composition of claim 4 , wherein the compound is conjugated to an arginine-rich peptide having a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 570-578.
8 . A composition for use in producing skipping of exon 46 in the processing of human dystrophin pre-processed mRNA, comprising a substantially uncharged antisense compound containing 20-35 morpholino subunits linked by phosphorus-containing intersubunit linkages joining a morpholino nitrogen of one subunit to a 5′ exocyclic carbon of an adjacent subunit, comprising a sequence selected from the group consisting SEQ ID NOS: 77-125, and capable of forming with the complementary mRNA sequence in the dystrophin-gene exon 46, a heteroduplex structure between said compound and mRNA having a Tm of at least 45° C.
9 . The composition of claim 8 , wherein the compound contains a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 77-105.
10 . The composition of claim 9 , wherein the compound contains a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 82, 84-87, 90, 96, 98, 99 and 101.
11 . The composition of claim 8 , wherein the compound is conjugated to an arginine-rich peptide having a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOS: 570-578.
12 - 65 . (canceled)