MICRO LED AND MICRO LED DISPLAY PANEL
A micro LED includes a bonding layer; an N type semiconductor layer formed on the bonding layer; a light emitting layer formed on the N type semiconductor layer; a P type semiconductor layer formed on the light emitting layer; and a top conductive layer formed on the P type semiconductor layer. The bonding layer includes: a first metal bonding layer; a second metal bonding layer bonded with the N type semiconductor layer; and a transparent bonding layer formed between the first metal bonding layer and the second metal bonding layer; and the second metal bonding layer is semi-transparent.
1 . A micro LED comprising:
a bonding layer;
an N type semiconductor layer formed on the bonding layer;
a light emitting layer formed on the N type semiconductor layer;
a P type semiconductor layer formed on the light emitting layer; and
a top conductive layer formed on the P type semiconductor layer;
wherein the bonding layer comprises:
a first metal bonding layer;
a second metal bonding layer bonded with the N type semiconductor layer; and
a transparent bonding layer formed between the first metal bonding layer and the second metal bonding layer; wherein the second metal bonding layer is semi-transparent.
2 . The micro LED according to claim 1 , wherein material of the second metal bonding layer is AuGe.
3 . The micro LED according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the second metal bonding layer is less than a thickness of the transparent bonding layer.
4 . The micro LED according to claim 3 , wherein the thickness of the second metal bonding layer is less than one hundredth of the thickness of the transparent bonding layer.
5 . The micro LED according to claim 4 , wherein the thickness of the second metal bonding layer is greater than one three-hundredth of the thickness of the transparent bonding layer.
6 . The micro LED according to claim 1 , wherein an inclined angle of a sidewall of the P type semiconductor layer, the light emitting layer, and the N type semiconductor layer is greater than 85 degrees.
7 . The micro LED according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the transparent bonding layer is one fourth of a wavelength of light emitted by the light emitting layer.
8 . The micro LED according to claim 1 , wherein the N type semiconductor layer further comprises:
a doped N type contact layer formed on the bonding layer; and
an N type cladding layer formed on the doped N type contact layer, wherein the N type cladding layer comprises a distributed Bragg reflection (DBR) structure.
9 . The micro LED according to claim 8 , wherein the DBR structure comprises a plurality of first layers and a plurality of second layers, the plurality of first layers and the plurality of second layers being alternately layered.
10 . The micro LED according to claim 9 , wherein materials of the plurality of first layers and the plurality of second layers are AlInP and AlGaInP, respectively, or AlGaAs and AlAs, respectively.
11 . A micro LED display panel comprises:
an integrated circuit (IC) backplane comprising a bottom pad array, the bottom pad array comprising a plurality of conductive bottom pads; and
a micro LED array formed on the IC backplane, the micro LED array comprising a plurality of micro LEDs;
wherein one micro LED of the plurality of micro LEDs is electrically connected with one bottom pad of the plurality of conductive bottom pads; and the micro LED comprises:
a bonding layer;
an N type semiconductor layer formed on the bonding layer;
a light emitting layer formed on the N type semiconductor layer;
a P type semiconductor layer formed on the light emitting layer; and
a top conductive layer formed on the P type semiconductor layer;
wherein the bonding layer comprises:
a first metal bonding layer;
a second metal bonding layer bonded with the N type semiconductor layer; and
a transparent bonding layer formed between the first metal bonding layer and the second metal bonding layer; wherein the second metal bonding layer is semi-transparent.
12 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 11 , wherein respective top conductive layers of the plurality of micro LEDs are interconnected.
13 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 12 , wherein the IC backplane further comprises a top connected pad, and the respective top conductive layers are connected with the top connected pad of the IC backplane.