IP Library Granted Patent US 12,586,507
Granted Patent B2
US 12,586,507 · App. 18/903,502 · Granted Mar 24, 2026

Display device for adjusting gamma voltage and method for operating the same

Inventors: Jusang Park (Cheongju-si, KR); Hyoungkyu Kim (Cheongju-si, KR)
Assignee: MagnaChip Semiconductor, Ltd.
G09G3/2092G09G2310/0291G09G2320/0233G09G2320/0673G09G2330/028
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,586,507
App. No.
18/903,502
Granted
Mar 24, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

The display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels; a driver IC configured to convert digital data corresponding to an input image to an analog voltage using a gamma voltage, and to supply the analog voltage to the plurality of pixels; and a power supply configured to supply a pixel driving voltage to the display panel and the driver IC. The driver IC includes a weight selector configured to select a weight for adjusting the gamma voltage based on a change amount of the pixel driving voltage supplied from the power supply; and a gamma reference voltage generating unit configured to generate a gamma reference voltage based on the selected weight.

Claims (45)

1 . A display device, comprising:

a display panel comprising a plurality of pixels;

a driver IC configured to convert digital data corresponding to an input image to an analog voltage using a gamma voltage, and to supply the analog voltage to the plurality of pixels; and

a power supply configured to supply a pixel driving voltage to the display panel and the driver IC,

wherein the driver IC comprises:

a weight selector configured to select a weight for adjusting the gamma voltage based on a change amount of the pixel driving voltage supplied from the power supply; and

a gamma reference voltage generating unit configured to generate a gamma reference voltage based on the selected weight, and

wherein the gamma reference voltage generating unit generates the gamma reference voltage using a reference voltage corresponding to the selected weight, the reference voltage being determined based on a table indicating at least one reference voltage corresponding to the selected weight.

2 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the gamma reference voltage generating unit comprises:

a weight circuit configured to boost or reduce the pixel driving voltage by a specified multiple based on the selected weight; and

a gamma reference voltage generator configured to generate the gamma reference voltage based on the boosted or reduced pixel driving voltage, a preset offset voltage, and the reference voltage corresponding to the selected weight.

3 . The display device of claim 2 , wherein the weight circuit comprises:

a buffer configured to buffer the preset offset voltage;

a voltage divider circuit configured to divide the pixel driving voltage using a plurality of series-connected resistor elements;

a multiplexer connected to the voltage divider circuit and configured to select one of the divided pixel driving voltage from the voltage divider circuit according to a first control signal generated based on the selected weight and output the selected pixel driving voltage;

a first switch connected between the voltage divider circuit and the gamma reference voltage generator and configured to be turned on or off by a second control signal generated based on the selected weight; and

a second switch connected between the multiplexer and the gamma reference voltage generator and configured to be turned on or off by the second control signal.

4 . The display device of claim 3 , wherein the second control signal selectively turns on one of the first switch and the second switch.

5 . The display device of claim 2 , wherein the gamma reference voltage generator comprises:

a first gamma reference voltage generator configured to generate a first gamma reference voltage based on the boosted or reduced pixel driving voltage, the preset offset voltage and a first reference voltage corresponding to the selected weight; and

a second gamma reference voltage generator configured to generate a second gamma reference voltage based on the boosted or reduced pixel driving voltage, the preset offset voltage and a second reference voltage corresponding to the selected weight.

6 . The display device of claim 5 , wherein the first gamma reference voltage is an upper limit value of the gamma voltage, and

wherein the second gamma reference voltage is a lower limit value of the gamma voltage.

7 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the weight is determined by a difference between the pixel driving voltage output from the power supply and the pixel driving voltage input to the driver IC.

8 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the weight is determined by a difference between the pixel driving voltage input to the driver IC and the pixel driving voltage input to the display panel.

9 . The display device of claim 1 , wherein the driver IC further comprises a gamma voltage output unit configured to generate and output the gamma voltage based on the gamma reference voltage.

10 . A method for operating a display device, the method comprising:

selecting a weight for adjusting a gamma voltage of a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) based on a change amount of a pixel driving voltage supplied from a power supply;

generating a gamma reference voltage which is used to generate the gamma voltage based on the selected weight, wherein the gamma reference voltage is generated using a reference voltage corresponding to the selected weight, the reference voltage being determined based on a table indicating at least one reference voltage corresponding to the selected weight; and

adjusting the gamma voltage using the generated gamma reference voltage.

11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the generating of the gamma reference voltage comprises:

boosting or reducing the pixel driving voltage by a specified multiple based on the selected weight; and

generating the gamma reference voltage based on the boosted or reduced pixel driving voltage, a preset offset voltage, and the reference voltage corresponding to the selected weight.

12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the pixel driving voltage is boosted or reduced by the specified multiple using a voltage divider circuit comprising a plurality of series-connected resistor elements and configured to divide the pixel driving voltage, and

wherein the voltage divider circuit is connected to a multiplexer.

13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the multiplexer is configured to operate according to a control signal generated based on the selected weight.

14 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the generating of the gamma reference voltage comprises:

generating a first gamma reference voltage based on the boosted or reduced pixel driving voltage, the preset offset voltage, and a first reference voltage corresponding to the selected weight; and

generating a second gamma reference voltage based on the boosted or reduced pixel driving voltage, the preset offset voltage, and a second reference voltage corresponding to the selected weight.

15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the first gamma reference voltage is an upper limit value of the gamma voltage, and

wherein the second gamma reference voltage is a lower limit value of the gamma voltage.

16 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the selecting of the weight comprises:

determining the weight based on a difference between the pixel driving voltage output from the power supply and the pixel driving voltage input to a driver IC.

17 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the selecting of the weight comprises:

determining the weight based on a difference between the pixel driving voltage input to a driver IC and the pixel driving voltage input to a display panel.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 7, 2025
From: MAGNACHIP MIXED-SIGNAL, LTD.
To: MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR, LTD.
Reel/Frame 071813/0800 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 1, 2024
From: PARK, JUSANG; KIM, HYOUNGKYU
To: MAGNACHIP MIXED-SIGNAL, LTD.
Reel/Frame 068756/0135 →
Priority Claims (1)
KR 10-2024-0015712 · Feb 1, 2024 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250252889A1 · Aug 7, 2025
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