MICRO LED AND MICRO LED DISPLAY PANEL
A micro LED includes a bonding layer provided at a bottom of the micro LED and two or more light emitting mesas provided on the bonding layer and disposed in a vertical direction from top to bottom, wherein the two or more light emitting mesas are electrically connected in series.
1 . A micro LED (light emitting diode), comprising:
a bonding layer provided at a bottom of the micro LED; and
two or more light emitting mesas provided on the bonding layer and disposed in a vertical direction from bottom to top, wherein the two or more light emitting mesas are electrically connected in series.
2 . The micro LED according to claim 1 , wherein the two or more light emitting mesas comprise:
a first light emitting mesa provided on the bonding layer and electrically connected to the bonding layer; and
a second light emitting mesa provided above the first light emitting mesa, a top of the first light emitting mesa electrically connected to a bottom of the second light emitting mesa.
3 . The micro LED according to claim 2 , further comprising a connection structure provided between the first light emitting mesa and the second light emitting mesa to connect the first light emitting mesa and the second light emitting mesa in series.
4 . The micro LED according to claim 3 , wherein the connection structure is a metal via.
5 . The micro LED according to claim 3 , wherein the connection structure is a second bonding layer.
6 . The micro LED according to claim 5 , wherein a light emitting area of the first light emitting mesa is greater than a light emitting area of the second light emitting mesa.
7 . The micro LED according to claim 2 , further comprising a side connection structure provided at a side of the two or more light emitting mesas and connects the first light emitting mesa and the second light emitting mesa in series, wherein the first light emitting mesa comprises a top connection layer formed at a top of the first light emitting mesa and electrically connected to the side connection structure; and the second light emitting mesa comprises a bottom connection layer formed at a bottom of the second light emitting mesa and electrically connected to the side connection structure.
8 . The micro LED according to claim 7 , wherein the side connection structure is further configured to provide light isolation.
9 . The micro LED according to claim 1 , wherein the two or more light emitting mesas emit the same color light.
10 . A micro LED (light emitting diode) display panel comprises:
an integrated circuit (IC) backplane comprising a bottom pad array, the bottom pad array comprising a plurality of bottom pads; and
a micro LED array formed on the IC backplane, the micro LED array comprising a plurality of micro LEDs;
wherein one micro LED of the plurality of micro LEDs is electrically connected to one bottom pad of the plurality of bottom pads, and each of the plurality of micro LEDs comprises:
a bonding layer bonded with the IC backplane; and
two or more light emitting mesas formed on the bonding layer, wherein the two or more light emitting mesas are disposed in a vertical direction from bottom to top and electrically connected in series.
11 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 10 , wherein the two or more light emitting mesas comprise:
a first light emitting mesa provided on the bonding layer and electrically connected to the bonding layer; and
a second light emitting mesa provided above the first light emitting mesa, a top of the first light emitting mesa electrically connected to a bottom of the second light emitting mesa.
12 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 11 , further comprising a top conductive layer continuously formed on a top surface of the micro LED array and electrically connected to the top of second light emitting mesa.
13 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 12 , further comprising a connection structure provided between the first light emitting mesa and the second light emitting mesa to connect the first light emitting mesa and the second light emitting mesa in series.
14 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 13 , further comprises an isolation structure provided between adjacent micro LEDs to isolate light interference between the adjacent micro LEDs.
15 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 14 , wherein the isolation structure is provided on the top conductive layer, a bottom of the isolation structure being lower than or equal to a bottom of the first light emitting mesa, and a top of the isolation structure being higher than or equal to a bottom of the second light emitting mesa.
16 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 14 , wherein the isolation structure has a structure with a truncated cone shape.
17 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 16 , wherein the isolation structure comprises an isolation core and a reflective layer formed on a surface of the isolation core.
18 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 17 , wherein a material of the isolation core is photosensitive polyimide (PSPI).
19 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 14 , further comprising an enhance pad provided on the top conductive layer, wherein the enhance pad being at a bottom of the isolation structure.
20 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 12 , further comprising an enhance pad provided on the top conductive layer and between adjacent ones of the plurality of micro LEDs, the enhance pad configured to increase conductivity of the top conductive layer.
21 . The micro LED display panel according to claim 12 , wherein the IC backplane further comprises a top connected pad, and the top conductive layer is connected to the top connected pad of the IC backplane.