SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR GENERATING TIME-LAPSE VIDEOS
Positions of an image capture device may be used to determine a position-based time-lapse video frame factor. Apparent motion between pairs of images may be used to determine a visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor. A time-lapse video frame rate for a time-lapse video may be determined based on the position-based time-lapse video frame factor and the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor.
1 . An image capture device for generating time-lapse videos using a dynamic time-lapse video frame rate, the image capture device comprising:
a housing;
an image sensor carried by the housing and configured to generate a visual output signal conveying visual information based on light that becomes incident thereon, the visual information defining visual content of images;
an optical element carried by the housing and configured to guide light within a field of view to the image sensor;
a position sensor carried by the housing and configured to generate a position output signal conveying position information of the image capture device, the position information characterizing positions of the image capture device; and
one or more physical processors carried by the housing and configured by machine-readable instructions to:
determine a position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor based on the positions of the image capture device;
determine a visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor based on apparent motion between the visual content of pairs of the images;
dynamically determine values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate based on the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor and the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor, the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate defining a rate for generating time-lapse video frames; and
generate the time-lapse video frames based on the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate.
2 . The image capture device of claim 1 , further comprising a buffer, wherein:
the images are stored in the buffer; and
generation of the time-lapse video frames based on the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate includes selection the images stored in the buffer based on the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate.
3 . The image capture device of claim 2 , wherein determination of the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes:
determination of the apparent motion between the visual content of a given pair of the images; and
determination of the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor based on the apparent motion between the visual content of the given pair of the images.
4 . The image capture device of claim 3 , wherein the apparent motion between the visual content of the given pair of the images is determined based on optical flow between the given pair of the images.
5 . The image capture device of claim 4 , wherein the apparent motion between the visual content of the given pair of the images is determined as one or more values that indicate length, direction, and/or type of the optical flow between the given pair of the images.
6 . The image capture device of claim 1 , wherein determination of the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes:
determination of periodic motion of the image capture device based on the positions of the image capture device; and
determination of the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor based on the periodic motion of the image capture device.
7 . The image capture device of claim 6 , wherein the periodic motion of the image capture device includes the image capture device alternating between different rotational positions, with a field of view of the image capture device being pointed in same direction at periodic moments.
8 . The image capture device of claim 1 , wherein:
the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes a first set of scores for different values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate;
the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes a second set of scores for different values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate; and
the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate are determined based on combination of the first set of scores from the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor and the second set of scores from the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor.
9 . The image capture device of claim 1 , wherein determination of the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate based on the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor and the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes:
determination of an initial value of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate based on the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor; and
adjustment of the initial value of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate based on the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor.
10 . A method for generating time-lapse videos using a dynamic time-lapse video frame rate, the method performed by an image capture device including one or more processors, an image sensor, an optical element, and a position sensor, the image sensor configured to generate a visual output signal conveying visual information based on light that becomes incident thereon, the visual information defining visual content of images, the optical element configured to guide light within a field of view to the image sensor, the position sensor configured to generate a position output signal conveying position information of the image capture device, the position information characterizing positions of the image capture device, the method comprising:
determining a position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor based on the positions of the image capture device;
determining a visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor based on apparent motion between the visual content of pairs of the images;
dynamically determining values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate based on the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor and the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor, the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate defining a rate for generating time-lapse video frames; and
generating the time-lapse video frames based on the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate.
11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein:
the images are stored in a buffer; and
generating the time-lapse video frames based on the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate includes selecting the images stored in the buffer based on the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate.
12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein determining the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes:
determining the apparent motion between the visual content of a given pair of the images; and
determining the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor based on the apparent motion between the visual content of the given pair of the images.
13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the apparent motion between the visual content of the given pair of the images is determined based on optical flow between the given pair of the images.
14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein the apparent motion between the visual content of the given pair of the images is determined as one or more values that indicate length, direction, and/or type of the optical flow between the given pair of the images.
15 . The method of claim 10 , wherein determining the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes:
determining periodic motion of the image capture device based on the positions of the image capture device; and
determining the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor based on the periodic motion of the image capture device.
16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the periodic motion of the image capture device includes the image capture device alternating between different rotational positions, with a field of view of the image capture device being pointed in same direction at periodic moments.
17 . The method of claim 10 , wherein:
the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes a first set of scores for different values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate;
the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes a second set of scores for different values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate; and
the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate are determined based on combination of the first set of scores from the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor and the second set of scores from the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor.
18 . The method of claim 10 , wherein determining the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate based on the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor and the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes:
determining an initial value of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate based on the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor; and
adjusting the initial value of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate based on the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor.
19 . An image capture device for generating time-lapse videos using a dynamic time-lapse video frame rate, the image capture device comprising:
a housing;
an image sensor carried by the housing and configured to generate a visual output signal conveying visual information based on light that becomes incident thereon, the visual information defining visual content of images;
an optical element carried by the housing and configured to guide light within a field of view to the image sensor;
a position sensor carried by the housing and configured to generate a position output signal conveying position information of the image capture device, the position information characterizing positions of the image capture device; and
one or more physical processors carried by the housing and configured by machine-readable instructions to:
determine a position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor based on the positions of the image capture device;
determine a visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor based on apparent motion between the visual content of pairs of the images;
dynamically determine values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate based on the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor and the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor, the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate defining a rate for generating time-lapse video frames; and
generate the time-lapse video frames based on the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate, wherein at least some of the time-lapse video frames are stabilized based on a punchout of the visual content of the images.
20 . The image capture device of claim 19 , wherein:
the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes a first set of scores for different values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate;
the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor includes a second set of scores for different values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate; and
the values of the dynamic time-lapse video frame rate are determined based on combination of the first set of scores from the position-based time-lapse video frame rate factor and the second set of scores from the visual-based time-lapse video frame rate factor.