PUNCTAL PLUG AND BIOADHESIVES
The present disclosure provides devices and methods for the treatment of ophthalmological conditions such as dry eye. Among the devices provided are punctal plugs and devices for inserting punctal plugs. The punctal plugs may be shaped for insertion in the punctum and/or the canaliculus. They may also be coated with a bioadhesive. Methods for inserting the punctal plugs are provided, as well as methods for preparing bioadhesive-coated punctal plugs. A method is also provided to treat dry-eye using a bioadhesive without use of a punctal plug.
1 . A punctal plug comprising a body comprising a biodegradable polymer, wherein said biodegradable polymer is not collagen or synthetic collagen.
2 - 22 . (canceled)
23 . A method of using a punctal plug, comprising
applying a bioadhesive to a tissue-contacting outer surface of a punctal plug, thereby
forming a bioadhesive-coated punctal plug; and
inserting the bioadhesive-coated punctal plug into a punctum of an eye.
24 . The method of claim 23 , wherein the bioadhesive is selected from spider web-based bioadhesive, gecko lizard-based bioadhesive, natural and synthetic forms of amniotic membrane, fibrin glue, gelatin-based glue, gelatin-resorcin-formaldehyde/glutaraldehyde (GRF or GRFG), glutaraldehyde glyoxal, albumin-glutaraldehyde, cyanoacrylate, 2-octylcyanoacrylate, n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate (INDERMIL), polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based hydrogel sealant, urethane-based adhesive, mussel adhesive protein (MAP), synthetic MAP, synthetic MAP coated by DOPA-functionalized PEG and polycaprolactone (PCL), citrate-enabled mussel-inspired bioadhesives (iCMB A), and any combination thereof.
25 - 33 . (canceled)