CHAINSAW GUIDE BAR
A guide bar for a chain saw includes a bar member manufactured from a first metal material and having a wall defining a space in the bar member. A portion of the wall protrudes into the space. The guide bar also includes an insert manufactured from a second metal material. The insert is mechanically retained within the space and by engagement between the insert and the portion of the wall protruding into the space.
1 . A guide bar for a chain saw, the guide bar comprising:
a bar member manufactured from a first metal material and having a wall defining a space in the bar member, wherein a portion of the wall protrudes into the space; and
an insert manufactured from a second metal material, the insert mechanically retained within the space and by engagement between the insert and the portion of the wall protruding into the space.
2 . The guide bar of claim 1 , wherein the first metal material is steel and the second metal material is aluminum and wherein the aluminum substantially fills the space in the bar member such that the guide bar is a solid metal body.
3 . The guide bar of claim 2 , comprising a plurality of additional inserts substantially filling a plurality of additional spaces in the bar member.
4 . The guide bar of claim 3 , wherein the bar member comprises web portions extending between the space and the plurality of additional spaces in the bar member to increase rigidity of the guide bar.
5 . The guide bar of claim 1 , wherein the portion of the wall protruding into the space is positioned at a surface of the bar member and provides the space with a dove-tail shaped edge.
6 . The guide bar of claim 1 , wherein the portion of the wall protruding into the space is centrally positioned along a thickness of the bar member.
7 . The guide bar of claim 6 , wherein:
the insert comprises:
a first side aligned with a first side of the bar member; and
a second side aligned with the second bar member; and
the portion of the wall is positioned between the first side and the second side thereby providing the engagement between the insert and the portion of the wall.
8 . The guide bar of claim 7 , wherein the insert is a solid body comprising a peripheral groove or slot receiving the portion of the wall between the first side and the second side.
9 . A chainsaw comprising:
a body including a motor;
a chain configured to be driven by the motor; and
a bar coupled with the body and configured to receive the chain about an outer periphery of the bar, the bar comprising:
a body member manufactured from steel, the body member comprising a space that differs in size at different depths into the body member; and
an insert manufactured from aluminum, the insert positioned in the space such that the insert substantially fills the space and is mechanically retained in the body member.
10 . The chainsaw of claim 9 , wherein the space differs in size at different depths into the body member because a portion of a wall defining the space protrudes into the space, the insert mechanically retained in the body member via engagement with the portion.
11 . The chainsaw of claim 10 , wherein the portion is centrally located along a thickness of the body member, the space extending through the thickness of the body member.
12 . A method of manufacturing a bar for a chainsaw, the method comprising:
milling a space in a bar member of a first metal material such that a portion of a wall defining the space in the bar member protrudes into the space;
inserting an insert of a second metal material into the space in the bar member; and
retaining the insert in the space by deforming the insert to cause the insert to engage the portion of the wall protruding into the space.
13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein deforming the insert comprises crushing a lip of the insert into the space.
14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein crushing the lip of the insert into the space causes the lip to overlap the portion of the wall protruding into the space and such that the portion of the wall protruding into the space is held between the lip and an opposing side of the insert.
15 . The method of claim 12 , wherein deforming the insert to cause the insert to engage the portion of the wall protruding into the space comprises causing the insert to substantially fill the space.
16 . The method of claim 12 , wherein milling the space in the bar member comprises centrally locating the portion protruding into the space along a thickness of the bar member.
17 . The method of claim 12 , further comprising machining residual material from the insert to provide a smooth transition between the insert and the bar member.
18 . The method of claim 12 , comprising:
milling an additional space in the bar such that the bar member comprises a web portion extending between the space and the additional space; and
deforming an additional insert into the additional space to substantially fill the additional space and such that the additional insert is retained in the additional space.
19 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the first metal material is steel and the second metal material is aluminum.
20 . The method of claim 12 , wherein deforming the insert to cause the insert to engage the portion of the wall protruding into the space comprises performing friction stir extrusion.