GOLF BALL COMPONENTS FORMED FROM HYDROXYURETHANE COMPOSITIONS
Thermoplastic and thermoset compositions including hydroxyurethane linkages, golf ball components formed using such thermoplastic or thermoset compositions, and golf balls including such golf components.
1 . A golf ball, comprising:
a core; and
a cover formed from a composition comprising hydroxyurethane linkages, wherein the composition comprises a reaction product of a two-part reactive composition comprising a first part comprising at least one cyclic carbonate and a second part comprising at least one amine-terminated component.
2 . The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a chain extender.
3 . The golf ball of claim 2 , wherein the chain extender comprises a diamide-diamine.
4 . The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the cyclic carbonate comprises a five-membered cyclic carbonate, a six-membered cyclic carbonate, or a combination thereof.
5 . The golf ball of claim 1 , wherein the amine-terminated component comprises two primary functional amines at each end of a polyether polyol backbone.
6 . The golf ball of claim 5 , wherein the polyether polyol comprises polyoxytetramethylene glycol (PTMEG), polyoxyethylene glycol (PEG), polyethylene propylene glycol, polyoxypropylene glycol (PPG), or mixtures thereof.
7 . The golf ball of claim 1 , further comprising a layer disposed between the core and the cover.
8 . The golf ball of claim 7 , wherein the layer comprises an ionomer material.
9 . A golf ball, comprising:
a core; and
a cover formed from a composition comprising hydroxyurethane linkages, wherein the composition comprises a reaction product of at least one cyclic carbonate and an amine-terminated component.
10 . The golf ball of claim 9 , wherein the composition further comprising an amine-terminated chain extender.
11 . The golf ball of claim 10 , wherein the amine-terminated chain extender comprises a diamine-diamide.
12 . The golf ball of claim 9 , wherein the cyclic carbonate comprises trimethylene carbonate, 5-(2-propenyl)-1,3-dioxan-2-one, 1,2-bis[3-(1,3-dioxan-2-one-5-yl)-propylthio]ethane, divinyl benzene dicyclocarbonate, or a combination thereof.
13 . The golf ball of claim 9 , wherein the amine-terminated component comprises two primary amine functional groups.
14 . The golf ball of claim 9 , further comprising a layer disposed between the core and the cover.
15 . The golf ball of claim 13 , wherein the layer comprises an ionomer material.
16 . A method of forming a golf ball, comprising the steps of:
providing a golf ball sub-assembly comprising at least one core layer;
forming a reaction product comprising hydroxyurethane linkages by reacting a cyclic carbonate and an amine-terminated component; and
forming a cover disposed about the sub-assembly, the cover comprising the reaction product.
17 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the step of forming the reaction product comprises providing a cyclic carbonate comprises a five-membered cyclic carbonate, a six-membered cyclic carbonate, or a combination thereof.
18 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the cyclic carbonate comprises a six-membered cyclic carbonate functional monomer, a six-membered cyclic carbonate functional oligomer, a six-membered bis-cyclic carbonate functional oligomers, or combinations thereof.
19 . The golf ball of claim 15 , wherein the cyclic carbonate comprises cyclocarbonate functionality of equal to or greater than 2.
20 . The golf ball of claim 15 , wherein the step of forming a reaction product comprises reacting a cyclic carbonate, an amine-terminated component, and a chain extender.