TRIGGERING MULTI-PHASE TRANSMISSION PATTERN SWITCHING TO REDUCE EMISSIONS IN TOUCH PRODUCTS
An apparatus includes circuitry to detect a crossing between an in-phase drive signal, received over a first analog line, and an opposite-phase drive signal, received over a second analog line of a touch panel. Multi-phase switching asserts an output in response to both detecting the crossing and receiving a signal indicative of a phase switch between the in-phase drive signal and the opposite-phase drive signal. The output controls timing of applying a multi-phase switching pattern to sets of switches coupled between the first and the second analog lines and respective ones of transmission (TX) electrodes of the touch panel.
1 . An apparatus comprising:
circuitry configured to detect a crossing between an in-phase drive signal, received over a first analog line, and an opposite-phase drive signal, received over a second analog line of a touch panel; and
multi-phase switching logic coupled to the circuitry, the multi-phase switching logic to assert an output in response to both detecting the crossing and receiving a signal indicative of a phase switch between the in-phase drive signal and the opposite-phase drive signal, wherein the output is to control timing of applying a multi-phase switching pattern to sets of switches coupled between the first and second analog lines and respective ones of transmission (TX) electrodes of the touch panel.
2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
a sinusoidal wave generator that generates, over the first analog line, the in-phase drive signal and, over the second analog line, the opposite-phase drive signal; and
a comparator having inputs respectively coupled to the first analog line and the second analog line and to assert a zero crossing output in response to detecting the crossing between the in-phase drive signal and the opposite-phase drive signal; and
wherein, to control the timing, the output is to cause a change in the multi-phase switching pattern applied to the sets of switches.
3 . The apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising processing logic coupled to the multi-phase switching logic, the processing logic to supply the signal, to the multi-phase switching logic, indicative of the timing of the phase switch between excitation frames of the sinusoidal wave generator.
4 . The apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising a timer table controller coupled between the sinusoidal wave generator and the multi-phase switching logic, the timer table controller to assert the signal, to the multi-phase switching logic, indicative of the phase switch detected between excitation frames of the sinusoidal wave generator.
5 . The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the sinusoidal wave generator is a sine wave generator that is to generate, centered around a bias voltage, an in-phase sine-wave signal and an opposite-phase sine-wave signal.
6 . The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
a transmission pattern control register to apply, responsive to receipt of the output, the multi-phase switching pattern to sets of switches; and
a transmission pattern register coupled to the transmission pattern control register, the transmission pattern register to buffer a pre-loaded transmission pattern and transfer the pre-loaded transmission pattern to the transmission pattern control register in response to the output.
7 . The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
a first TX electrode;
a first TX buffer coupled to the first TX electrode; and
a first set of switches coupled to the first TX buffer.
8 . The apparatus of claim 7 , further comprising:
a second TX electrode;
a second TX buffer coupled to the second TX electrode; and
a second set of switches coupled to the second TX buffer; and
wherein each of the first set of switches and the second set of switches are included in the sets of switches that are switched according to the multi-phase switching pattern.
9 . A method comprising:
detecting a crossing between an in-phase drive signal and an opposite-phase drive signal, wherein the in-phase drive signal and the opposite-phase drive signal are to excite transmission (TX) electrodes of a touch panel;
asserting a logical output responsive to: 1) detecting the crossing between the in-phase drive signal and the opposite-phase drive signal; and 2) receiving a signal indicative of a phase switch of between the in-phase drive signal and the opposite-phase drive signal; and
applying, responsive to receipt of the logical output, a multi-phase switching pattern to sets of switches coupled between the in-phase and opposite-phase drive signals and the TX electrodes.
10 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising:
buffering, into a transmission pattern register, a pre-loaded transmission pattern; and
transferring the pre-loaded transmission pattern to a transmission pattern control register in response to the logical output, and wherein the multi-phase switching pattern is based on the pre-loaded transmission pattern.
11 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising:
generating, by a sinusoidal wave generator, the in-phase drive signal and the opposite-phase drive signal to excite the TX electrodes;
receiving, by multi-phase switching logic, from processing logic executing firmware, the signal indicative of timing of the phase switch between excitation frames of the sinusoidal wave generator; and
wherein asserting the logical output is performed by the multi-phase switching logic.
12 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising:
receiving, by multi-phase switching logic, from a timer table controller, the signal indicative of the phase switch detected between excitation frames of the in-phase drive signal and the opposite-phase drive signal; and
wherein asserting the logical output is performed by the multi-phase switching logic.
13 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising generating, by a sinusoidal wave generator centered around a bias voltage, the in-phase drive signal and the opposite-phase drive signal to excite the TX electrodes.
14 . The method of claim 9 , wherein applying the multi-phase switching pattern comprises:
applying the in-phase drive signal to a first set of switches coupled to a first TX electrode of the TX electrodes; and
applying the opposite-phase drive signal to a second set of switches coupled to a second TX electrode of the TX electrodes positioned adjacent to the first TX electrode.
15 . A system comprising:
a touch panel comprising a plurality of transmission (TX) electrodes;
circuitry configured to detect a crossing between an in-phase drive signal, received over a first analog line, and an opposite-phase drive signal, received over a second analog line of the touch panel;
sets of switches coupled between the first and the second analog lines and respective ones of the plurality of TX electrodes; and
multi-phase switching logic coupled to the circuitry, the multi-phase switching logic to assert an output in response to both detecting the crossing and receiving a signal indicative of a phase switch between the in-phase drive signal and the opposite-phase drive signal, wherein the output is to control timing of applying a multi-phase switching pattern to the sets of switches.
16 . The system of claim 15 , further comprising:
a sinusoidal wave generator that generates, over the first analog line, the in-phase drive signal and, over the second analog line, the opposite-phase drive signal; and
a comparator having inputs respectively coupled to the first analog line and the second analog line and to assert a zero crossing output in response to detecting the crossing between the in-phase drive signal and the opposite-phase drive signal; and
wherein, to control the timing, the output is to cause a change in the multi-phase switching pattern applied to the sets of switches.
17 . The system of claim 16 , further comprising processing logic coupled to the multi-phase switching logic, the processing logic to supply the signal, to the multi-phase switching logic, indicative of timing of the phase switch between excitation frames of the sinusoidal wave generator.
18 . The system of claim 16 , further comprising a timer table controller coupled between the sinusoidal wave generator and the multi-phase switching logic, the timer table controller to assert the signal, to the multi-phase switching logic, indicative of the phase switch detected between excitation frames of sinusoidal wave generator.
19 . The system of claim 15 , further comprising:
a transmission pattern control register to apply, responsive to receipt of the output, the multi-phase switching pattern to the sets of switches; and
a transmission pattern register coupled to the transmission pattern control register, the transmission pattern register to buffer a pre-loaded transmission pattern and transfer the pre-loaded transmission pattern to the transmission pattern control register in response to the output.
20 . The system of claim 15 , further comprising:
a first TX buffer coupled to a first TX electrode of the plurality of TX electrodes;
a first set of switches coupled to the first TX buffer;
a second TX buffer coupled to a second TX electrode of the plurality of TX electrodes; and
a second set of switches coupled to the second TX buffer; and
wherein each of the first set of switches and the second set of switches are included in the sets of switches that are switched according to the multi-phase switching pattern.