DRIVING MECHANISM
A driving mechanism for moving an optical element is provided. The driving mechanism includes a fixed part, a movable part, and a driving assembly. The movable part is movably connected to the fixed part for holding the optical element. The driving assembly is configured to move the optical element relative to the fixed part.
1 . A driving mechanism for driving an optical element to move, wherein the optical element has an optical axis, and the driving mechanism comprises:
a fixed part;
a movable part, movably connected to the fixed part for holding the optical element; and
a driving assembly, configured to drive the movable part to move relative to the fixed part.
2 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fixed part has a housing and a base affixed to each other, the base has a main body, a metal frame and a stopper, the stopper is configured to contact the movable part, the main body forms a through hole, and the stopper is disposed in the through hole, wherein the metal frame is embedded in the main body and the stopper.
3 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the base further has a connecting member disposed in the through hole and in contact with the stopper, the metal frame, and the main body.
4 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the stopper is surrounded by the metal frame, and the stopper is not in contact with the main body.
5 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the stopper is exposed to the top side of the main body, and the connecting member is exposed to the bottom side of the main body.
6 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the stopper and connecting member comprise different materials.
7 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the stopper comprises rubber or silicone.
8 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the stopper and the connecting member are formed in the through hole by two-shot injection molding.
9 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the main body further forms a plurality of through holes, and the base further has a plurality of stoppers disposed in the through holes, wherein the stoppers are located in different positions along the optical axis.
10 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the hardness of the stoppers is lower than the hardness of the movable part.
11 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the stoppers respectively have a flat top surface, and the areas of the top surfaces are different.
12 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the base has a quadrilateral structure, and the stoppers are located close to the respective corners of the base.
13 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 2 , further comprising a guide rod movably connected between the movable part and the fixed part, wherein the movable part is movable relative to the fixed part along the optical axis, and the guide rod comprises metal and is connected to the metal frame.
14 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the fixed part has a housing and a base affixed to each other, and the base has a main body and a metal frame, wherein the metal frame is embedded in the main body and has a connection structure, the connection structure protrudes from the edge of the main body in a horizontal direction and connects to the housing, and the horizontal direction is perpendicular to the optical axis.
15 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the connection structure has an embedded portion and a bonding portion, the embedded portion is embedded in the main body, and the bonding portion has an upper surface located adjacent to the housing.
16 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the housing has a thickness in the horizontal direction, and the bonding portion is spaced apart from an outer surface of the housing by a distance, wherein the distance is greater than ⅓ of the thickness.
17 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 16 , wherein the connection structure further has two side portions and two recessed portions, the side portions are located on opposite sides of the bonding portion, and the recessed portions are connected between the side portions and the bonding portion.
18 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the side portions at least partially overlap the housing when viewed along the optical axis.
19 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the distance between the side portions and the outer surface is greater than the distance between the bonding portion and the outer surface.
20 . The driving mechanism as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the bonding portion protrudes further from the main body in the horizontal direction than the side portions.